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Re: [AVT] T.38 over RTP: RTP Sequence Number



On 4 Jul 2005, at 10:58, Vladimir Ulybin wrote:
On my suggestion from 3 Jul 2005, at 15:44:
I think we may use for RTP sequence number the same rules of
incrementing as for T.38 UDPTL SN, i.e. increment SN per every new
primary IFP packet and do not increment SN if a fax packet is
repeated.

Colin Perkins wrote:
Not if you wish to be compatible with RTP: RTP requires the sequence
numbers to be unique.

1. The current T.38 Rec. defining T.38 over RTP refers to RFC 3550 as a
basic RTP protocol to be used for encapsulation.
2. The RFC 3550 does not define the packet repetition, also does not use
SHOULD or MUST for sequence number advances (in contrast to RFC 2833bis
were the MUST is used).

The RTP specification says "The sequence number increments by one for each RTP data packet sent".


3. Different RTP sequence numbers assigned to a fax state (or binary
data) detected (or demodulated) at ONE moment of time cannot be
considered as unique, because the one fax state will share some
different packets. There is no mutual correspondence.

Using either RFC 2733, the RTP retransmission framework, or RTP over TCP will retain the sequence number. This is not a problem.


4. I try to find a more reliable transport for T.38 over RTP. The blind
assignment of new sequence numbers for ALL packets is full compatible
with RFC 3550, but highly reduces the reliability of fax relay, because
gateways may not repeat fax packets.

As you say, gateways may not repeat the packets. This is because RTP requires all packets to have a unique sequence number - a gateway which suppresses the duplicates is behaving correctly.


5. As I understand from draft-ietf-avt-rtp-retransmission-11.txt the
only problem of packet repetition with the same SN is a distorted RTCP
statistics. In absence of other ways this violation is better than to
loose connection during fax relay.

The AVT working group has developed three alternatives to improve the quality of the media: RFC 2733, the RTP retransmission framework, or RTP over TCP. I believe one of those would be appropriate for your usage.


Colin

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