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Brad Smith
Computer Sciences
UC Santa Cruz
brad at cs.ucsc.edu


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<My apologies the IETF list about the further inundation of routing
 minutiae, but again, I don't want to leave incorrect statements
 unanswered.>

    From: Brad Smith <brad at cse.ucsc.edu>

    > in a [DV] system, such as BGP, X cannot know, authoritatively, the
    > details of connectivity elsewhere. That means that Y can pass on to Z
    > information about a route which Y has to X, and there is no way for X
    > to sign *that* data [i.e. the element of the PV showing the Y->Z link]
    > or even to verify that it is correct.

    But if it's a valid route then X would have initiated it... at the time
    it initiated it it could have signed it.

I don't see how that's different from what I said. X can certainly sign the
part of the path vector at the origin, but X usually *cannot* make any
statements about the correctness of the downstream links - "and there is no
way for X to sign *that* data, or even to verify that it is correct".

    in any case, the general DV class of algorithms should not be indicted

DV path-selection algorithms are still inherently distributed, and such
algorithms are almost inherently less robust than non-distributed algorithms.
The correct operation of the algorithm is a whole is reliant on the correct
operation of all the components, and it only takes one mistake, or one
compromised participant, to produce problems.

Yes, you can augment DV system to construct a chain of signatures to make
sure that the data actually was passed along the path it says it came along,
and adding all this extra mechanism (and it's a lot of overhead, *especially*
if you want to protect against replays and/or stale data) will protect
against some classes of failures that we are currently vulnerable too.

However, the resulting system will still be vulnerable to various classes of
failure and/or attack - because of the distributed nature of the path
selection algorithm - which *is* fundamental to *all* DV algorithms.


    > Connectivity information is *fundamentally* different from
    > *reachability* information.

    But adequate connectivity information can easily be added to DV protocols
    in the form of this parent information.

Apparently I didn't convey my point clearly. When I say "connectivity
information", I mean "information about what connectivity actually exists
between various entities" (i.e. information from an entity about what *that
entity* is connected to), and when I say "reachability information", I mean
"routing tables" (i.e. someone's assertion that they can reach a given
destination, and how). 

The two are quite different, since the latter data is the output of a
distributed computation, in which you must, *by the very nature of the
algorithm*, trust that the entities doing the intermediate computations have
done so correctly. In general, you have no way of knowing whether or not
those intermediate computations were performed completely correctly or not.

In contrast, data about connectivity *cannot* be affected by intermediaries
who are either confused or malicious. One of two things will happen: you get
the data, and can verify (via the signature) that it's exactly as the source
originated it - or you do not have useable data - and you *always* know
*precisely* which case you are in.


    MD (I assume this translates to link-state)

No. LS is a subset of MD (and one I don't like anything like as highly as I
like other kinds of MD systems). MD simply means that you distribute maps,
not routing tables - and I see this as the single most significant divide in
the universe of routing architectures. The second most significant is whether
paths are selected on a hop-by-hop basis, or whether they are specified over
longer sections of path by a single entity (called "explicit" or "unitary"
routing).

(You may call this "source routing", but I prefer not to use that term since
it brings along a number of unfortunate mental images to too many listeners,
e.g. that the source host has to be responsible for inserting a source
route in the packet - which is absolutely not so - and in fact, there are
unitary designs in which the packet *never* contains a source route.)

LS is a member of the MD/HbH quadrant, but there is a whole range of MD
designs which are not HbH.

    This seems like a tradeoff between flooding a single link change to the
    whole internet in MD

You seem to be operating under a false assumption. I don't know of any design
for using MD at the scale of the entire Internet which proposes to inform the
entire Internet of the change in a single link. The map will consist of a
hierarchy of abstractions, and this will allow the scope of topology changes
to be limited. (For a simpler version of this, look at OSPF, which does not
propogate link changes in a low-level area outside that area.)

    vs propagating a number of route updates to the affected subset of an
    internet in DV. Something like how, on average, do the following two
    quantities compare:

    o number-of-nodes-affected * number-of-updates-generated (DV)

    o number-of-nodes (MD)

Your comparison is wrong. It should be:

o number-of-nodes-affected * number-of-updates-generated * path-length (DV)

o number-of-nodes-affected * 2 (MD)

Both have a "n-o-n-a" term since in both, the scope of updates is limited.
(Actually, since this cost also is distributed over the exact same number of
nodes, it should be dropped - it scales as O(1) in terms of the computation
cost at each node - who cares about the total cost for the system as a
whole.)

For the second term, on average, a single topology change will result in a
number of routes changing, but usually at most two updates in an MD system
(i.e. the case where a router-router link fails). This number can be quite
large for DV, in the hundreds or thousands in core routers, depending on
what happened.

As to the third term, this gets back to my point at the top - if you want to
make sure that bad paths are not being injected, you need to sign each step
in the path-vector. Thus, the number of signatures you have to check (and
this is likely to be the most computationally intensive part of the process)
scales as the average path lengh in DV - whereas in MD systems all you
*ever* have to check is the source's signature - scales as O(1).


    > Also, to be effective, you'd probably have to sign each step in the path
    > vector, otherwise bad guy Z can take path X->Y->Z, strip off the last
    > elements, and send out X->Z; this obviously makes even more work.)

    Referring back to my first paragraph, this is not the case... just the
    first hop should do it.

Perhaps we are not understanding each other, but I don't see where. If router
R1 is allowed to advertise network X, having R1 sign all routes to X which
start at it doesn't prevent all sorts of possible problems which can happen
downstream from R1.

E.g. if R1 passes a route to R2, which then passes it on to R3, etc, and
thence to R9, what's to stop R9 stripping out the R3-R8 elements in the path
vector and passing on a path vector which looks like X->R1->R2->R9? Since R1
has no knowledge of downstream connectivity from R2, it can't possibly sign
any of that stuff.

Yes, if you have each router sign for the next stage (which is how I
interpreted your first paragraph), you can prevent this kind of attack - but I
thought you were saying here ("just the first hop should do it") that you
didn't need to do that, only sign the first hop.

	Noel


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dear mr.ckrocker and other members of the iahc

just come from geneva iahc meeting back home and my first duty is to 
please you to accept my humble respect and many thanks for the job you 
and your colegues have done 

i hope sam more qualifide person can glorify your work in a more 
apropriate and proffesional way

thank you all very much
we will never forget 
sascha




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--NextPart

 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : A Protocol for the Transmission of Net News Articles    
       Author(s) : H. Rupp
       Filename  : draft-rfced-exp-rupp-00.txt
       Pages     : 8
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This protocol provides a way to use the IP multicast infrastructure to 
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bandwidth that is actually needed for transmission via NNTP. This does not 
affect how news reading clients communicate with servers.                  

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       Title     : NNTP Full-text Search Extension                         
       Author(s) : N. Ballou, B. Hernacki, B. Polk
       Filename  : draft-ballou-nntpsrch-03.txt
       Pages     : 11
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This  document describes  a   set of enhancements  to the   Network News 
Transport  Protocol [NNTP-977] that  allows  full-text searching of news 
articles in multiple newsgroups.   The proposed SEARCH command  supports 
functionality similar to the [IMAP4] SEARCH command, minus user specific 
search keys (i.e., ANSWERED,  DRAFT, FLAGGED, KEYWORD, NEW, OLD, RECENT, 
SEEN) and minus search keys based  on headers that  do not exist in news 
(i.e., CC, BCC, TO).                                                    

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       Title     : Distance-Vector Multicast Routing Protocol MIB          
       Author(s) : D. Thaler
       Filename  : draft-thaler-dvmrp-mib-04.txt
       Pages     : 23
       Date      : 04/30/1997

This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management Information 
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This MIB module is applicable to IP multicast routers which implement 
DVMRP.                                                                     

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 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Access, Searching and 
 Indexing of Directories Working Group of the IETF.                        

       Title     : Referrals and Knowledge References in LDAP Directories  
       Author(s) : T. Howes, M. Wahl
       Filename  : draft-ietf-asid-ldapv3-referral-00.txt
       Pages     : 8
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This document defines a "ref" attribute and associated "referral" object 
class for representing generic knowledge information in LDAP directories 
[LDAP].  The attribute uses URIs [RFC1738] to represent knowledge, enabling
LDAP and non-LDAP services alike to be referenced.  The object class can be
used to construct entries in an LDAP directory containing references to 
other directories or services. This document also defines procedures 
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 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : Session Control Protocol V 2.0                          
       Author(s) : K. Evans, J. Klein, J. Lyon, S. Spero
       Filename  : draft-evans-v2-scp-00.txt
       Pages     : 4
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This document describes version 2.0 of the Session Control Protocol 
(SCP)[1]. SCP provides a simple mechanism for creating multiple lightweight
connections over a single TCP connection. Several such lightweight 
connections can be active simultaneously. SCP provides a byte oriented 
service, but allows message boundaries to be marked.                       

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Open Shortest Path First IGP
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : The OSPF Opaque LSA Option                              
       Author(s) : R. Coltun
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ospf-opaque-01.txt
       Pages     : 13
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This memo documents enhancements to the OSPF protocol to support a new 
class of link-state advertisements (LSA) called Opaque LSAs.  The Opaque 
LSA option defines a general mechanism to allow for future extensibility of
OSPF. The information contained in Opaque LSAs may be used directly by OSPF
or by other protocols.  Opaque LSAs contain some number of octets padded to
32-bit alignment.  The standard OSPF link-state database flooding 
mechanisms are use for distribution of Opaque LSAs.  Opaque LSAs are 
flooded throughout all or some limited portion of the OSPF topology.       

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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-maruyama-mapos-sonet-02.txt
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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : MAPOS - Multiple Access Protocol over SONET/SDH  
                   Version 1                                                       
       Author(s) : K. Murakami, M. Maruyama
       Filename  : draft-maruyama-mapos-sonet-02.txt
       Pages     : 8
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This document describes the protocol MAPOS, Multiple Access Protocol over 
SONET/SDH, for transmitting network-protocol datagrams over SONET/SDH.  It 
focuses on the core protocol -- other documents listed in the bibliography 
may be referenced in conjunction with this document to provide support and 
services for protocols at higher layers.                                   

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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-rfced-info-mitsuru-01.txt
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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : A MAPOS version 1 Extension - Switch-Switch Protocol    
       Author(s) : K. Murakami, M. Maruyama
       Filename  : draft-rfced-info-mitsuru-01.txt
       Pages     : 21
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This document describes a MAPOS version 1 extension, SSP (Switch Switch 
Protocol).  MAPOS is a multiple access protocol for transmission of 
network-protocol packets, encapsulated in High-Level Data Link Control 
(HDLC) frames, over SONET/SDH. In MAPOS network, A SONET switch provides 
the multiple access capability to end nodes.  SSP is a protocol of Distance
Vector family and provides unicast and broadcast/multicast routing for 
multiple SONET switch environment.                                         

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : IPv4 over MAPOS Version 1                               
       Author(s) : M. Maruyama, K. Murakami
       Filename  : draft-rfced-info-murakami-01.txt
       Pages     : 6
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This document describes a protocol for transmission of the Internet 
Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) over Multiple Access Over SONET/SDH (MAPOS) 
version 1. MAPOS is a link layer protocol and provides multiple access 
capability over SONET/SDH links. IP runs on top of MAPOS. This document 
explains IP datagram encapsulation in HDLC frame of MAPOS, and the Address 
Resolution Protocol (ARP).                                                 

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : IPv4 over MAPOS Version 1                               
       Author(s) : K. Murakami, M. Maruyama
       Filename  : draft-rfced-info-maruyama-02.txt
       Pages     : 6
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This document describes a protocol for transmission of the Internet 
Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) over Multiple Access Over SONET/SDH (MAPOS) 
version 1. MAPOS is a link layer protocol and provides multiple access 
capability over SONET/SDH links. IP runs on top of MAPOS. This document 
explains IP datagram encapsulation in HDLC frame of MAPOS, and the Address 
Resolution Protocol (ARP).                                                 

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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-iplpdn-frmib-dte-10.txt
Date: Fri, 02 May 1997 09:30:19 -0400
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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Internetworking Over NBMA 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

Note: This revision reflects comments received during the last call period.

       Title     : Management Information Base for Frame Relay DTEs        
       Author(s) : C. Brown, F. Baker
       Filename  : draft-ietf-iplpdn-frmib-dte-10.txt
       Pages     : 38
       Date      : 05/01/1997

This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB) for 
use with network management protocols in TCP/IP-based internets.  In 
particular, it defines objects for managing Frame Relay interfaces on DTEs.

This memo does not specify a standard for the Internet community.          

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       Title     : MAPOS 16 - Multiple Access Protocol over SONET/SDH 
                   with 16 Bit Addressing                                       
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       Filename  : draft-rfced-info-murakami2-00.txt
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       Title     : The ESP CAST-128-CBC Algorithm                          
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       Filename  : draft-ietf-ipsec-esp-cast-128-cbc-00.txt
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CAT/GSS-V2 fanciers:

Here's my long-awaited working document for preparation of RFC2078bis,
divided into two sections: (I) actions assumed agreed or
non-contentious and (II) issues warranting review or discussion.  A
few points fold back with possible effect against cbind-04.  Please
comment to the list (preferably opening descriptive sub-threads as
appropriate for easy sifting) if you believe that any pending actions
or issues are missing or miscategorized, or if you disagree with
actions proposed against any identified issues.  Balancing the desire
for timely closure with the recognition that a list of this scope
requires non-trivial review time, I'd like to solicit any comments
within the next two weeks, i.e., NLT 16 May.  Thanks. 

I: ACTIONS ASSUMED AGAINST RFC-2078:

GENERAL:

Need to align RFC-2078bis to match C bindings by deleting
gss_release_oid(), gss_oid_to_str() and gss_str_to_oid() and removing
references to them.

State that zero-length tokens are never returned by GSS routines for
transfer to a peer, though it is possible for a zero-length object to
be passed by a caller into gss_wrap(), in which case the corresponding
peer calling gss_unwrap() will receive an empty object.  Similarly,
it's presumably possible to call gss_getmic() on an empty object,
yielding a MIC which gss_verifymic() would successfully verify against
the context if it were also passed a zero-length object. 

Align RFC-2078bis to match C bindings' text which, within descriptions
of routines returning dynamic data, discusses the circumstances under
which objects are returned and identifies which routine should be used
to free that data. 

Add explicit statement that "release" routines may be omitted from 
GSS-API implementations in environments where they are not required.

Clarify byte ordering in exported name object (sec. 3.2) to a
statement of big-endian / IP network byte order / most significant
byte first.  Desirably, include concrete octet-level description and
example for exported name object.

For gss_delete_sec_context(), add explicit statement that routine can
support and should be used for, deletion of "half-built" security
contexts resulting from an incomplete sequence of context
establishment calls following an initial successful call to
gss_init_sec_context() or gss_accept_sec_context(), as well as for
deletion of fully-established contexts.

Add GSS_S_BAD_MIC as an alias for GSS_S_BAD_SIG.

Align gss_export_sec_context() discussion with cbind-04, by stating
(1) specifically that the context is deactivated from the viewpoint of
the calling process upon a successful export, and (2) regarding
behavior in case of errors in the course of a context export
operation.

For gss_import_sec_context(), clarify that the imported context is
usable for all per-message operations and may be deleted or exported
by its importer.  The inability to receive delegated credentials
through gss_import_sec_context() precludes establishment of new
contexts based on information delegated to the importer's end system
within the context which is being imported, unless those delegated
credentials are obtained through separate routines (e.g., XGSS-API
calls) outside the GSS-V2 definition.

For gss_verify_mic(), reword reference to "confidentiality fields of
output qop_state", since no such fields or structure are globally 
defined in a cross-mechanism fashion. 

Fix formatting of comments in argument descriptions: should
consistently be set off with " -- ", not single hyphens.

Adapt cbind-04's Secs. 6.1, Delegation, and 6.6, Inter-Process Context
Transfer, as basis for new and corresponding subsections of Section
1.2, providing clarifying material alongside RFC-2078 discussions of
other context-level features.

Adapt intro text to cbind-04's Sec. 6 (Additional Controls), providing
clarifying material concerning support for optional services, into
Sec. 1.2.

CREDENTIAL-RELATED:

Re gss_release_cred() called with GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL, align with
cbind-04 by stating that this action, if requested, will complete
successfully but will have no other effect.

State that gss_inquire_cred() and gss_inquire_cred_by_mech() with
GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL queries default initiator creds.

In gss_add_cred(), align with C bindings description of behavior 
when addition of elements to default credential is requested via
GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL input_cred_handle. 

For gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), adopt text from cbind-04's
description of gss_acquire_cred concerning behavior when GSS_C_NO_NAME
provided for desired_name.  [ISSUE FOR CBIND: I believe that this
text (or suitable variant thereof) should appear under gss_add_cred()
as well as gss_acquire_cred(); as of cbind-04, there's no commentary
about gss_add_cred()'s behavior with this case.]

For gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), add
GSS_S_CREDENTIALS_EXPIRED as returnable major_status.

Deprecate GSS_S_CREDENTIALS_EXPIRED returns from per-message calls,
and from context-level calls other than gss_init_sec_context() and
gss_accept_sec_context().

For gss_acquire_cred(), add GSS_S_NO_CRED as returnable major_status. 

Upgrade recommendation in Section 1.1.1.3, concerning behavior for
default credential resolution, to status of requirement for initiator
credentials.  GSS_S_NO_CRED to be returned if credentials can't
be resolved. 

NAME-RELATED:

Align description of gss_inquire_mechs_for_name() with C bindings. 

Remove GSS_S_BAD_NAMETYPE as return value from gss_duplicate_name(),
gss_display_name().  For gss_compare_name(), constrain description of
GSS_S_BAD_NAMETYPE return as being applicable only to attempted
comparisons between incomparable name types.

For gss_import_name() with GSS_C_NO_OID input_name_type, adopt
cbind statement that a mechanism-specific default printable syntax
for the associated name is used and state that GSS-V2 mechanism
specifications shall define the corresponding processing to 
be performed by their mechanisms. 

In gss_canonicalize_name(), include text similar to that included
for gss_duplicate_name() about the fact that the name is duplicated
and then the duplicate is reduced to the MN without impact on the
already existing input_name. 

Per Sec. 4.1, change reference to use of DNS lookup as means for name
canonicalization from definitional to example.

Adapt text from 2 paragraphs in cbind-04, p. 16, regarding use and
semantics of name comparisons with exported name objects, into
Sec. 1.1.5 (Naming).

NEGOTIATION-RELATED:

Incorporate a general statement about the distinction between
negotiating and non-negotiating mechanisms, and the properties of
each.  State that applications requesting a specific mechanism shall
not receive another mechanism unless the definition of the mechanism
specified indicates that it is a negotiating mechanism. (See also
Martin Rex 19 Mar 97 msg)

II: RESIDUAL ISSUES, DISTILLED:

GENERAL ISSUES:

Expand HL discussion of gss_display_status(), based on C bindings?
The message_context() facility to iteratively return multiple status
indicators doesn't appear in the HL spec at all.  Should it?  Martin
Rex suggested (29 Jan 97) that it should, at least eventually.
[PROPOSED ACTION: Leave RFC-2078 as is; another set of bindings for a
different environment could plausibly return all translatable
major_status or minor_status error information for a call within a
single operation.]

Per gss_accept_sec_context(), discussion (initiated 26 Mar 97, Marc
Horowitz) about inability upon gss_accept_sec_context() error to
ascertain OID of relevant mechanism, as needed to perform minor_status
translation with gss_display_status().  Suggestion to allow emitted
mech_type return to be valid before GSS_S_COMPLETE, and to change upon
successive calls for the negotiation mechanism case.  (Note: the same
rationale presumably applies to gss_init_sec_context() as well?)
[PROPOSED ACTION: Allow, but do not require, that implementations
return mech_type values before GSS_S_COMPLETE.]

CREDENTIAL-RELATED ISSUES:

For both gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), describe GSS_S_NO_CRED
as the appropriate error to return on temporary, user-fixable
credential unavailability conditions, per Martin Rex 6 Dec 96 mail?
[PROPOSED ACTION: Seems reasonable to me, but couldn't locate any
follow-up discussion.  Review solicited.]

Upgrade recommendation in Section 1.1.1.3, concerning behavior for
default credential resolution, to status of requirement for acceptor
credentials? GSS_S_NO_CRED would be returned if credentials can't be
resolved. [PROPOSED ACTION: Discussion needed.]

For gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), align with cbind-04
statement of likely non-support for INITIATE and BOTH credentials if a
non-empty name is specified?  Martin Rex objects (28 Apr 97,
reiterating earlier comment) to cbind-04 statement, recommends
requiring same scope of function as gss_init_sec_context() and
gss_accept_sec_context() provide with GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL.  [PROPOSED
ACTION: I also believe that, at a minimum, an explicit specification
of the same name which would result from inquiring against the default
credential should be acceptable, and would like to specifically allow
this.]

Transfer of delegated credentials via gss_export_sec_context(); access
to delegated credentials by gss_import_sec_context() caller?  [PROPOSED
ACTION: This issue has been recognized for some time; assumed plan is
to defer beyond GSS-V2.]

NAME-RELATED ISSUES:

Should UID name forms be indicated as optional and possibly
environment-dependent, as they had been in RFC-1964?  Should their
descriptions be revised, and, if so, how?  [PROPOSED ACTION: State as
optional and environment-dependent. Leave descriptions as is.]

Should user name form be indicated as optional and possibly
environment-dependent, as it had been in RFC-1964? Should its
description be revised, and, if so, how?  [PROPOSED ACTION: State as
optional and environment-dependent. Leave description as is.]

Should Host-Based Service name form be stated as mandatory for the
Internet environment?  (Ted Ts'o recommends, 9 Apr 97) [PROPOSED
ACTION: Discussion needed; absent follow-up, add no specific
statement re mandatory vs. optional.]

Per late March-early April discussion, is it feasible or appropriate
to define and adopt a generic "distributed user name" type?  [PROPOSED
ACTION: Add no new type at this time; consensus not apparent.]

Allow GSS_S_NAME_NOT_MN as optional return value from
gss_compare_name(), per 2 Apr 97 mail? [PROPOSED ACTION: Do not
incorporate: return of this GSS-V2 major_status code could confuse
GSS-V1 callers.]

NEGOTIATION-RELATED ISSUES:

Attempt any treatment of the "mechanism family" concept at this time?
List discussion on 19 March proposed the concept of mechanism families
with multiple individual OIDs, each of which can support the same name
types.  See also Martin Rex questions re gss_canonicalize_name(), 3
Apr 97, and follow-up discussion.  [PROPOSED ACTION: Defer beyond
GSS-V2.]

ISSUES RE STATUS VALUES AND OPERATIONAL BEHAVIOR:

Can we tighten any requirements statements per Martin Rex's 14 Mar
query about required/optional/etc, and follow-up correspondence?
[PROPOSED ACTION: Many, but not all, of the points raised in this
message appear in this listing as separate actions or issues, and some
of the points raised may have answers which are mechanism-specific,
and comprehensive follow-up about requirements levels was not
apparent.  I propose, therefore, not to make text changes in response
to the cited message unless further discussion ensues; additional
issues or actions can be opened subsequently as dictated by
discussion.]

Page 22 of cbind-04, re GSS_S_DUPLICATE_TOKEN, states that the status
may be returned for some cases even if replay detection isn't being
provided; this diverges from RFC-2078.  John Linn and Ted Ts'o suggest
that cbind should align with GSS-V1 and RFC-2078, precluding this
prospect.  [PROPOSED ACTION: No change to RFC-2078, anticipating
possible alignment by C bindings.]

--jl




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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the DNS IXFR, Notification, and 
 Dynamic Update Working Group of the IETF.                                 

Note: This revision reflects comments received during the last call period.

       Title     : The Kitchen Sink Resource Record                        
       Author(s) : D. Eastlake
       Filename  : draft-eastlake-kitchen-sink-02.txt
       Pages     : 9
       Date      : 04/28/1997

Periodically people are seized with a desire to put complex, bulky, and/or 
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defining a new DNS resource record for the storage of miscellaneous 
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To: ietf at ietf.org
Subject: where is Munich Hotel
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Hi folks:

The maps of Munich in the Michelin red guide don't list the street the
Munich hotel is on.  Can anyone describe roughly where the hotel is in town
vis-a-vis some major landmark? (Given the main hotel is largely full, I
figured I'd find a nice hotel in the Michelin guide that is reasonably nearby)?

Thanks!

Craig

E-mail: craig at aland.bbn.com or craig at bbn.com


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Subject: Re: where is Munich Hotel 
To: craig at aland.bbn.com
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The Sheraton is a bit north of the Muenchener Freiheit close to
the Englischer Garden. Not particularly favored by locals.
If BBN picks up the tap try Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten close to 
the opera. The underground U-Bahn is clean and fast.

Wolfgang




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My (10 year old) map has the Shearaton on Arabellastrasse on the east
side of the Isar, roughly at the intersection of Isar Ring Strasse
and Effner Strasse -- it looks like the intersection is called
Effnerplatz (and it seems that Isarring Str. turns into Richard
Strauss Str there.

It looks like the neighborhood's name is Bogenhausen


 > The maps of Munich in the Michelin red guide don't list the street the
 > Munich hotel is on.  Can anyone describe roughly where the hotel is in town
 > vis-a-vis some major landmark? (Given the main hotel is largely full, I
 > figured I'd find a nice hotel in the Michelin guide that is reasonably nearby)?
 > 
 > Thanks!
 > 
 > Craig
 > 
 > E-mail: craig at aland.bbn.com or craig at bbn.com


--

Frank Kastenholz



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> <My apologies the IETF list about the further inundation of routing
>  minutiae, ...

Agreed... I'll take this off-line.  If others are interested, let me
know.

Brad


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Subject: scope: HL vs ANSI C bindings
From: Marc Horowitz <marc at cygnus.com>
Date: 04 May 1997 19:08:04 -0400
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There are long discussions in the C bindings document about the
semantics of gssapi.  These discussions are useful, but in general
they are either redundant with the HL spec, which will cause trouble
when they drift apart, or they are missing from the HL spec, and
should be moved there.  It seems that the C bindings document should
be essentially a mapping of C onto the high-level spec.  I figure
about 90% of this can be accomplished by a header file annotated by
references to the HL spec.  The other 10% is C-specific details, such
as the iterative approach to gss_display_name and example code for
init and accept_sec_context.

I'd like to see the C bindings mostly gutted, and the stuff which
isn't redundant rolled into rfc2078.

		Marc


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Subject: Re: RFC2078bis: draft actions and issues
References: <199705021440.KAA21254 at gza-client1.cam.ov.com>
From: Marc Horowitz <marc at cygnus.com>
Date: 04 May 1997 18:54:59 -0400
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John Linn <linn at cam.ov.com> writes:

>> I: ACTIONS ASSUMED AGAINST RFC-2078:

All this looks fine to me.

>> II: RESIDUAL ISSUES, DISTILLED:
>> 
>> GENERAL ISSUES:
>> 
>> Expand HL discussion of gss_display_status(), based on C bindings?
>> The message_context() facility to iteratively return multiple status
>> indicators doesn't appear in the HL spec at all.  Should it?  Martin
>> Rex suggested (29 Jan 97) that it should, at least eventually.
>> [PROPOSED ACTION: Leave RFC-2078 as is; another set of bindings for a
>> different environment could plausibly return all translatable
>> major_status or minor_status error information for a call within a
>> single operation.]

I think it would be reasonable to state in the HL spec that particular
languages may choose to use an iterative approach, but not to describe
any particular approach.

>> Per gss_accept_sec_context(), discussion (initiated 26 Mar 97, Marc
>> Horowitz) about inability upon gss_accept_sec_context() error to
>> ascertain OID of relevant mechanism, as needed to perform minor_status
>> translation with gss_display_status().  Suggestion to allow emitted
>> mech_type return to be valid before GSS_S_COMPLETE, and to change upon
>> successive calls for the negotiation mechanism case.  (Note: the same
>> rationale presumably applies to gss_init_sec_context() as well?)

I think so.

>> [PROPOSED ACTION: Allow, but do not require, that implementations
>> return mech_type values before GSS_S_COMPLETE.]

In a perfect world, I would require this, but for compatibility with
existing mechanisms, just recommending it seems best.

>> CREDENTIAL-RELATED ISSUES:
>> 
>> For both gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), describe GSS_S_NO_CRED
>> as the appropriate error to return on temporary, user-fixable
>> credential unavailability conditions, per Martin Rex 6 Dec 96 mail?
>> [PROPOSED ACTION: Seems reasonable to me, but couldn't locate any
>> follow-up discussion.  Review solicited.]

Seems reasonable to me, too.

>> For gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), align with cbind-04
>> statement of likely non-support for INITIATE and BOTH credentials if a
>> non-empty name is specified?  Martin Rex objects (28 Apr 97,
>> reiterating earlier comment) to cbind-04 statement, recommends
>> requiring same scope of function as gss_init_sec_context() and
>> gss_accept_sec_context() provide with GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL.  [PROPOSED
>> ACTION: I also believe that, at a minimum, an explicit specification
>> of the same name which would result from inquiring against the default
>> credential should be acceptable, and would like to specifically allow
>> this.]

It seems that some mechanisms will be unable to support GSS_C_BOTH
credentials in most cases.  This does not seem to be dealt with well
in either the HL or ansi c bindings spec.  In particular, the most
recommended behavior in rfc2078 1.1.1.3 for init and accept could
easily result in credentials with different names (using krb5 as an
example, marc at CYGNUS.COM as the initiator, and
host/rover.cygnus.com at CYGNUS.COM as the acceptor).  In this situation,
what does gss_inquire_cred on the default cred handle return as the
cred_name?  What does it return as cred_usage?

>> NAME-RELATED ISSUES:
>> 
>> Should Host-Based Service name form be stated as mandatory for the
>> Internet environment?  (Ted Ts'o recommends, 9 Apr 97) [PROPOSED
>> ACTION: Discussion needed; absent follow-up, add no specific
>> statement re mandatory vs. optional.]

I believe this should be strongly recommended, but not mandated, as
such a mapping does not necessarily exist.  However, when such a
mechanism does exist, it should be made mandatory in the mechanism
specification.


There is a more general issue I would like to bring up, but I'll do it
in a separate messge to avoid confusion.

		Marc


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       Title     : The LDAP URL Format                                     
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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-newman-url-imap-07.txt
Date: Mon, 05 May 1997 09:25:04 -0400
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

Note: This revision reflects comments received during the last call period.

       Title     : IMAP URL Scheme                                         
       Author(s) : C. Newman
       Filename  : draft-newman-url-imap-07.txt
       Pages     : 15
       Date      : 05/02/1997

IMAP [IMAP4] is a rich protocol for accessing remote message stores.  It 
provides an ideal mechanism for accessing public mailing list archives as 
well as private and shared message stores.  This document defines a URL 
scheme for referencing objects on an IMAP server.                          

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.  After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-newman-url-imap-07.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-newman-url-imap-07.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
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     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-newman-url-imap-07.txt".
							
NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
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      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
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      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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IMAP server.


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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ospf-stdreport-02.txt
Date: Mon, 05 May 1997 09:25:22 -0400
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Open Shortest Path First IGP
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : OSPF Standardization Report                             
       Author(s) : J. Moy
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ospf-stdreport-02.txt
       Pages     : 8
       Date      : 05/02/1997

This memo documents how the requirements for advancing a routing protocol 
to Full Standard, set out in [Ref2], have been met for OSPFv2.       

Please send comments to ospf at gated.cornell.edu.                                   

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-ospf-stdreport-02.txt".
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ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ospf-stdreport-02.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
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      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-disman-express-mib-01.txt
Date: Mon, 05 May 1997 09:25:17 -0400
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Distributed Management 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Expression MIB                                          
       Author(s) : B. Stewart
       Filename  : draft-ietf-disman-express-mib-01.txt
       Pages     : 20
       Date      : 05/02/1997

This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management Information 
Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet 
community.  In particular, it describes managed objects used for managing 
expressions of MIB objects.                                                

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.  After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-disman-express-mib-01.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-disman-express-mib-01.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
     o  Africa:  ftp.is.co.za                    
	                                                
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     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
Send a message to:  mailserv at ds.internic.net. In the body type: 
     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-disman-express-mib-01.txt".
							
NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
      MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
      a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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--OtherAccess
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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-disman-event-mib-01.txt
Date: Mon, 05 May 1997 09:25:19 -0400
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Distributed Management 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Event MIB                                               
       Author(s) : B. Stewart
       Filename  : draft-ietf-disman-event-mib-01.txt
       Pages     : 24
       Date      : 05/02/1997

This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management Information 
Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet 
community.  In particular, it describes managed objects used for managing 
monitoring of MIB objects and taking action through events.                

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.  After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-disman-event-mib-01.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-disman-event-mib-01.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
     o  Africa:  ftp.is.co.za                    
	                                                
     o  Europe:  ftp.nordu.net            	
                 ftp.nis.garr.it                 
	                                                
     o  Pacific Rim: munnari.oz.au               
	                                                
     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
Send a message to:  mailserv at ds.internic.net. In the body type: 
     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-disman-event-mib-01.txt".
							
NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
      MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
      a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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--NextPart
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--OtherAccess
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Distributed Management 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Management Target MIB                                   
       Author(s) : B. Stewart
       Filename  : draft-ietf-disman-mgt-target-mib-01.txt
       Pages     : 26
       Date      : 05/02/1997

This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management Information 
Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet 
community.  In particular, it describes managed objects used for managing a
list of network management destinations (targets) and the information 
needed to get to them and to group them.                                   

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-disman-mgt-target-mib-01.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-disman-mgt-target-mib-01.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
     o  Africa:  ftp.is.co.za                    
	                                                
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     o  Pacific Rim: munnari.oz.au               
	                                                
     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
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     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-disman-mgt-target-mib-01.txt".
							
NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
      MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
      a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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--OtherAccess
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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-snmpv3-lpm-00.txt
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--NextPart

 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the SNMP Version 3 Working Group
 of the IETF.                                                              

       Title     : Local Processing Model for the Next Generation          
       Author(s) : B. Wijnen, D. Harrington
       Filename  : draft-ietf-snmpv3-lpm-00.txt
       Pages     : 37
       Date      : 04/30/1997

This document describes the Local Processing Model (LPM) for the 
Next-Generation of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPng). It is 
part of the overall Architectural Model for the Next Generation Simple 
Network Management Protocol (SNMPng).     
                                 
This document includes a MIB for remotely monitoring/managing the 
configuration paramters for this LPM.                                      

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.  After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-snmpv3-lpm-00.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-snmpv3-lpm-00.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
     o  Africa:  ftp.is.co.za                    
	                                                
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                 ftp.nis.garr.it                 
	                                                
     o  Pacific Rim: munnari.oz.au               
	                                                
     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
Send a message to:  mailserv at ds.internic.net. In the body type: 
     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-snmpv3-lpm-00.txt".
							
NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
      MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
      a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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--OtherAccess
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        site="ds.internic.net";
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        directory="internet-drafts"

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Please, could you tell me where I can find (on the web or in books) the =0D=
=0Atranslation of RFCs in french ? It will be a great help for me, because=
=0D=0Ait's difficult for me to understand all the technicalities of the texts=
=2E=0D=0A=0D=0Agoetz at esker=2Efr
--=-=__===-=-2069101371703947174868839-=-==-_==--



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To: IETF-Announce: ;
cc: mbeaulie at ietf.org
Subject: 39th IETF - Additional Hotels
Date: Mon, 05 May 1997 11:07:03 -0400
Sender:ietf-announce-request at ietf.org
From: Marcia Beaulieu <mbeaulie at ietf.org>
Message-ID:  <9705051107.aa20113 at ietf.org>

I have contacted the following three hotels to hold a block of rooms
for the IETF attendees for the 39th IETF meeting in Munich.  I have
contacted three other hotels that are further away from the Sheraton 
but easily reached via the underground and will send out information
on these hotels after I finalize arrangements with them.

Marcia
IETF Meeting Coordinator  

Arabella Hotel Bogenhausen, Munich
Arabellstra. 5
81925 Munich
Tel: 49-89-92 32-0
Fax: 49-89-92-32-44 49
Specify: IETF Group
Block of 100 rooms (over dates of August 8-16, 1997) until July 18, 1997
Single: DM 190 inclusive of tax and breakfast
Double: DM 230 inclusive of tax and breakfast
Arabella Hotel is located across the street from the Sheraton.

Hotel Rothof Bogenhausen, Munich
Denningerstr. 114
81925 Munich
Tel: 49-89-91-50-61
Fax: 49-89-91-50-66
Prefers reservations made by fax.
Specify: IETF Group
Block of 25 rooms (over dates of August 8-16, 1997) until July 8, 1997
Single: DM 216 (weekday); DM 158 (weekend) inclusive of tax and breakfast
Double: DM 278 (weekday); DM 198 (weekend) inclusive of tax and breakfast
Hotel Rothof is about an 8 minute walk from the Sheraton.

Queens Hotel, Munich
Effnerstr. 99
81925 Munich
Tel: 49-89-92-79-80
Fax: 49-89-98-38-13
Specify: IETF Group
Block of 50 rooms (over dates of August 8-16, 1997) until July 18, 1997
Single: DM 185 inclusive of tax and breakfast
Double: DM 210 inclusive of tax and breakfast
Please use fax form below to make your reservation.
Queens Hotel is about a 10 minute walk from the Sheraton. The hotel also
offer guests a complimentary shuttle service to the Arabellapark where the
Sheraton Hotel is located, service is only Monday-Friday.

To:                 Queens Hotel Munchen
                    EffnerstraBe 99
                    81925 Munchen
                    Heike Haage - Reservation
                    Fax: 49-89-98-38-13


From:               ___________________________________

Address:            ___________________________________

                    ___________________________________

Phone/Fax:          ___________________________________


Ref: IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) - August 1997

Phone/Fax:          ___________________________________


Ref: IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) - August 1997

Please reserve    Name: _______________________________

                  Date: _______________________________

                  _____ DM 185,-- Single room/breakfast included
                                  per night
                  _____ DM 210,-- Double room/breakfast included
                                  per night

Arrival:          _____ before 6:00 PM

                  _____ after 6:00 PM - reservation is guaranteed

Credit card:      Number: ______________________

                  Type: ________________________

                  Expiration Date: _____________
                                                   




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Subject: Call for Papers - MC2R ,3rd Issue REMINDER!!!
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----------
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I apologize if you receive this mail more than once. 




***********************************************************************         

                         CALL FOR PAPERS (3rd Issue)
 
                 Mobile Computing and Communications Review
                 (A publication of the ACM SIGMOBILE society)

                               
                            with guest editor

                             Irene Katzela 
                             University of Toronto
                             Canada


PUBLICATION PURPOSE


The wireless communication revolution is bringing fundamental changes
to telecommunication and computing. Wide-area cellular systems and
wireless LANs promise to make integrated networks a reality and provide
fully distributed and ubiquitous mobile computing and communications,
thus bringing an end to the tyranny of geography. Furthermore, services 
for the mobile user are maturing and are poised to change the nature and 
scope of communication. This publication serves to enhance the ability 
of ACM SIGMOBILE members to keep up-to-date in this rapidly moving field, 
as well as serve as a major focal point for the discussion of new directions
of portable computation and mobile networks for both the research and 
market-driven communities. 


TOPICS 

Technical papers describing  original research are solicited on topics
at the link layer and above. Topics will include, but are not limited
to:  



 - Network management and control for wireless and mobile networks: 
   network management architectures and planning; signalling, routing, 
   and handoff management; resource allocation; mobile tracking and
   location

 - Integration of wired and wireless networks: internetworking and
   interoperability issues; service integration

 - Protocols to cope with mobility, limited bandwidth, or intermittent
   connectivity.

 - Wireless networking standards

 - Future trends in mobile and wireless networks, economic 
   and business impact

 - Multimedia and wireless: support for multimedia applications 
   over wireless; multimedia services and mobility; design of
   multimedia wireless terminals

 - ATM and wireless: Wireless ATM LANs; integrated services and
   wireless ATM.

 - Security and reliability issues for mobile/wireless systems

  
HOW TO SUBMIT

Paper submission will be handled electronically. Authors should Email
a PostScript version of their full paper to: 
      
                   editors at bcn.bu.edu

Detailed submission instructions can be found on the MC2R web page:
                  
                   http://bcn.bu.edu/MC2R




SUBMISSION DUE :               May 15, 1997
NOTIFICATION OF ACCEPTANCE:    July 15, 1997


FOR MORE INFORMATION

Please contact Irene Katzela at irene at comm.utoronto.ca, or the editors of MC2R at editors at bcn.bu.edu


GUEST EDITOR                                EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Irene Katzela                               Victor Bahl                 		                                          
University of Toronto, ECE                  Digital Equipment Corporation
10 King's College Road                      110 Spitbrook Road, ZK1-1/E37 
GB204, Toronto, Ontario                     Corporate Research
M5S 3G4, Canada                             Nashua, NH 03062-2698, USA 
Tel: 416 946 312                            Tel: (603) 881-2321
Fax: 416 971 3020                           Fax:   (603) 881-0585
e-mail: irene at comm.utoronto.edu             email: bahl at samson.enet.dec.com  
                     
                    
                                     

ASSOCIATE EDITOR                              ASSOCIATE EDITOR

Charles Perkins (IBM)                         Jason Redi (BCN)      


****************************************************************************

                
     

----- End Included Message -----

----------
X-Sun-Data-Type: default
X-Sun-Data-Description: default
X-Sun-Data-Name: sigm.txt
X-Sun-Content-Lines: 111
X-Sun-Charset: us-ascii

***********************************************************************         

                         CALL FOR PAPERS (3rd Issue)
 
                 Mobile Computing and Communications Review
                 (A publication of the ACM SIGMOBILE society)

                               
                            with guest editor

                             Irene Katzela 
                             University of Toronto
                             Canada


PUBLICATION PURPOSE


The wireless communication revolution is bringing fundamental changes
to telecommunication and computing. Wide-area cellular systems and
wireless LANs promise to make integrated networks a reality and provide
fully distributed and ubiquitous mobile computing and communications,
thus bringing an end to the tyranny of geography. Furthermore, services 
for the mobile user are maturing and are poised to change the nature and 
scope of communication. This publication serves to enhance the ability 
of ACM SIGMOBILE members to keep up-to-date in this rapidly moving field, 
as well as serve as a major focal point for the discussion of new directions
of portable computation and mobile networks for both the research and 
market-driven communities. 


TOPICS 

Technical papers describing  original research are solicited on topics
at the link layer and above. Topics will include, but are not limited
to:  



 - Network management and control for wireless and mobile networks: 
   network management architectures and planning; signalling, routing, 
   and handoff management; resource allocation; mobile tracking and
   location

 - Integration of wired and wireless networks: internetworking and
   interoperability issues; service integration

 - Protocols to cope with mobility, limited bandwidth, or intermittent
   connectivity.

 - Wireless networking standards

 - Future trends in mobile and wireless networks, economic 
   and business impact

 - Multimedia and wireless: support for multimedia applications 
   over wireless; multimedia services and mobility; design of
   multimedia wireless terminals

 - ATM and wireless: Wireless ATM LANs; integrated services and
   wireless ATM.

 - Security and reliability issues for mobile/wireless systems

  
HOW TO SUBMIT

Paper submission will be handled electronically. Authors should Email
a PostScript version of their full paper to: 
      
                   editors at bcn.bu.edu

Detailed submission instructions can be found on the MC2R web page:
                  
                   http://bcn.bu.edu/MC2R




SUBMISSION DUE :               May 15, 1997
NOTIFICATION OF ACCEPTANCE:    July 15, 1997


FOR MORE INFORMATION

Please contact Irene Katzela at irene at comm.utoronto.ca, or the editors of MC2R at editors at bcn.bu.edu


GUEST EDITOR                                EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Irene Katzela                               Victor Bahl                 		                                          
University of Toronto, ECE                  Digital Equipment Corporation
10 King's College Road                      110 Spitbrook Road, ZK1-1/E37 
GB204, Toronto, Ontario                     Corporate Research
M5S 3G4, Canada                             Nashua, NH 03062-2698, USA 
Tel: 416 946 312                            Tel: (603) 881-2321
Fax: 416 971 3020                           Fax:   (603) 881-0585
e-mail: irene at comm.utoronto.edu             email: bahl at samson.enet.dec.com  
                     
                    
                                     

ASSOCIATE EDITOR                              ASSOCIATE EDITOR

Charles Perkins (IBM)                         Jason Redi (BCN)      


****************************************************************************

                
     


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Subject: RFC 2141 on URN Syntax
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--NextPart


A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.


        RFC 2141:

        Title:      URN Syntax
        Author:     R. Moats
        Date:       May 1997
        Mailbox:    jayhawk at ds.internic.net
        Pages:      8
        Characters: 14077
        Updates/Obsoletes: None

        URL:        ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2141.txt


Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
location-independent, resource identifiers. This document sets
forward the canonical syntax for URNs.  A discussion of both existing
legacy and new namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and
transmission are presented.  Finally, there is a discussion of URN
equivalence and how to determine it. This document is the product of
the Uniform Resource Names Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be added to or deleted from the IETF distribution list
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Details on obtaining RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending
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        To: rfc-info at ISI.EDU
        Subject: getting rfcs

        help: ways_to_get_rfcs

Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
author of the RFC in question, or to admin at DS.INTERNIC.NET.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.

Submissions for Requests for Comments should be sent to
RFC-EDITOR at ISI.EDU.  Please consult RFC 1543, Instructions to RFC
Authors, for further information.


Joyce K. Reynolds and Mary Kennedy
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...

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Subject: Disney Anniversary savings
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I am requesting imformation on the travel savings and savings deals for
Disney World thank you  


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To: ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: where is Munich Hotel
X-Mailer: UCB Mail 5.3.8 96-10-07 (MIME)
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

I've just had a word with Sheraton Munich...  It seems like I'm on
the waiting list for the single night Aug 14-15, which is Thu-Fri,
but that the rest of my reservation is OK. Of course they can be
fully booked just one single night in the middle of the week, but
it could also be that they prefer to let their rooms to somebody
else, somebody at full rate without the IETF group discount.

Hope I'm wrong,

	Gunnar Lindberg


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To: craig at aland.bbn.com, ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re:  where is Munich Hotel
Cc: f at ecrc.de
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

>Hi folks:
>
>The maps of Munich in the Michelin red guide don't list the street the
>Munich hotel is on.  Can anyone describe roughly where the hotel is in town
>vis-a-vis some major landmark? (Given the main hotel is largely full, I
>figured I'd find a nice hotel in the Michelin guide that is reasonably nearby)?

Craig - your Michelin guide must be rather ancient. Arabellastr. and the
Sheraton Hotel have been around as long as I remember and thats since about
1980, the first time I remember coming to Munich. 

To answer your question though, the Sheraton is on the Arabellastr. to the
east of Munich in a district called Bogenhausen. There is an underground (tube,
metro, call it what you will) called Arabellapark - line no. U4 and it takes about 
12 minutes to get there from the centre of town. I have given the IETF folks 
the coordinates for other hotels, they should be appearing on the IETF meeting 
pages soon. I guess there are still contractual issues they need to sort out. 
This is not the task of the local host.

Hope this helps.
Dave

PS: If your guide doesn't have a map of the underground either then its time to get
a upgrade....

Hint: check out http://www.munich-tourist.de/english/m41.htm for a map of the
underground system and perhaps http://www.munich-online.de/hotels if you want to
find something yourself.

>Thanks!
>
>Craig
>
>E-mail: craig at aland.bbn.com or craig at bbn.com
>


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From: Jacob Palme <jpalme at dsv.su.se>
Subject: Hotel in Munich
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

I tried to book a room at Sheraton, all rooms were occupied.
I then asked them for the name of another nearby hotel.
They recommended hotel Arabella. I booked a room there
at the special rate of 190 DM for IETF participants.

The phone number for Arabella is +49-89-92 320
and the fax number +49-89-92 32 44 48

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jacob Palme <jpalme at dsv.su.se> (Stockholm University and KTH)
for more info see URL: http://www.dsv.su.se/~jpalme




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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the HyperText Transfer Protocol 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                


       Title     : HTTP State Management Mechanism (Rev1)                  
       Author(s) : D. Kristol, L. Montulli
       Filename  : draft-ietf-http-state-man-mec-01.txt, .ps
       Pages     : 21
       Date      : 05/05/1997

This document specifies a way to create a stateful session with HTTP 
requests and responses.  It describes two new headers, Cookie and   
Set-Cookie2, which carry state information between participating origin 
servers and user agents.  The method described here differs from Netscape's
Cookie proposal, but it can interoperate with HTTP/1.0 user agents that use
Netscape's method.  (See the HISTORICAL section.)         

This document reflects implementation experience with RFC 2109 
and obsoletes it.         

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.  After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-http-state-man-mec-01.txt".
 Or 
     "get draft-ietf-http-state-man-mec-01.ps".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
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Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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     o  Europe:  ftp.nordu.net            	
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     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
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--NextPart

 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : Using UTF-8 for non-ASCII Characters in URLs            
       Author(s) : L. Masinter
       Filename  : draft-masinter-url-i18n-00.txt
       Pages     : 2
       Date      : 05/02/1997

Traditionally, URLs have been written in ASCII and used both as a method of
transcription and identification, but also in advertising, magazines and 
newspapers. This document specifies a uniform way of representing non-ASCII
scripts in URLs so that they can be used for the world's languages.        

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
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Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : URN Syntax                                              
       Author(s) : R. Moats
       Filename  : draft-ietf-urn-syntax-05.txt
       Pages     : 7
       Date      : 05/05/1997

Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent, 
location-independent, resource identifiers. This document sets forward the 
canonical syntax for URNs.  A discussion of both existing legacy and new 
namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are 
presented.  Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how to 
determine it.                                                              

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Access, Searching and 
 Indexing of Directories Working Group of the IETF.                        

       Title     : Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3):  Extensions 
                   for Dynamic Directory Services                          
       Author(s) : Y. Yaacovi, M. Wahl, T. Genovese
       Filename  : draft-ietf-asid-ldapv3ext-04.txt
       Pages     : 8
       Date      : 05/05/1997

This document defines the requirements for dynamic directory services and 
specifies the format of request and response extended operations for 
supporting client-server interoperation in a dynamic directories 
environment.   

The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) [1] 
supports lightweight access to static directory services, allowing 
relatively fast search and update access.  Static directory services store 
information about people that persists in its accuracy and value over a 
long period of time.           

Dynamic directory services are different in that they store information 
that only persists in its accuracy and value when it is being 
periodically refreshed.  This information is stored as dynamic 
entries in the directory.  A typical use will be a client or a 
person that is either online - in which case it has an entry in the 
directory, or is offline - in which case its entry disappears from the 
directory.  Though the protocol operations and attributes used by dynamic 
directory services are similar to the ones used for static directory 
services, clients that store dynamic information in the directory need to 
periodically refresh this information, in order to prevent it from         
from disappearing.  If dynamic entries are not refreshed
within a given timeout, they will be removed from the directory.  For
example, this will happen if the client that set them goes offline.

A flow control mechanism from the server is also described that allows
a server to inform clients how often they should refresh their
presence.

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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Open Shortest Path First IGP
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : The OSPF NSSA Option                                    
       Author(s) : R. Coltun, V. Fuller, P. Murphy
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ospf-nssa-update-01.txt
       Pages     : 25
       Date      : 05/05/1997

This memo documents of an optional type of OSPF area which is somewhat 
humorously referred to as a "not-so-stubby" area (or NSSA). NSSAs are 
similar to the existing OSPF stub area configuration option but have the 
additional capability of importing AS external routes in a limited fashion.

The OSPF NSSA Option was originally defined in RFC 1587.  The functional 
differences between this memo and RFC 1587 are explained in Appendix D.  
All differences, while expanding capability, are backward-compatible in 
nature.  Implementations of this memo and of RFC 1587 will interoperate.   

Please send comments to ospf at gated.cornell.edu.                            

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
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NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Internetworking Over NBMA 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Classical IP to NHRP Transition                         
       Author(s) : J. Luciani
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ion-transition-01.txt
       Pages     : 5
       Date      : 05/05/1997

This document describes methods and procedures for the graceful transition 
from an ATMARP LIS[1] to an NHRP LIS[2] network model over ATM.            

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
     o  Africa:  ftp.is.co.za                    
	                                                
     o  Europe:  ftp.nordu.net            	
                 ftp.nis.garr.it                 
	                                                
     o  Pacific Rim: munnari.oz.au               
	                                                
     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
Send a message to:  mailserv at ds.internic.net. In the body type: 
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NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
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Received: from fliptop.pilsnet.sunet.se by ietf.org id aa24630;
          6 May 97 10:20 EDT
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	id QAA00334 for <ietf at ietf.org>;
	Tue, 6 May 1997 16:17:26 +0200 (MET DST)
Message-Id: <199705061417.QAA00334 at fliptop.pilsnet.sunet.se>
To: ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: Hotel in Munich
X-Mailer: Mew version 1.54 on Emacs 19.28.1
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May I suggest that we instate the mailing list

  ietf-hotel at ietf.org

Please?

				Cheers,
				  /Liman
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Lars-Johan Liman			 ! Internet: liman at sunet.se
# Ebone/NORDUnet/SUNET Operations Centre ! BITNET  : LIMAN at SEARN
# Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden	 ! HTTP    : //www.sunet.se/~liman
#					 ! Voice   : Int +46 8 - 790 65 60
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------


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Date: Tue, 6 May 1997 08:02:02 -0700 (PDT)
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Quinton Jansen <qjansen at dns1.cent.org>
To: Lars-Johan Liman <liman at sunet.se>
cc: ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: Hotel in Munich
In-Reply-To: <199705061417.QAA00334 at fliptop.pilsnet.sunet.se>
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I'll go for that!

Quinton Jansen
qjansen at cent.org

Next to being shot at and missed, nothing is really quite as satisfying
as an income tax refund.
		-- F. J. Raymond

On Tue, 6 May 1997, Lars-Johan Liman wrote:

> May I suggest that we instate the mailing list
> 
>   ietf-hotel at ietf.org
> 
> Please?
> 
> 				Cheers,
> 				  /Liman
> #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> # Lars-Johan Liman			 ! Internet: liman at sunet.se
> # Ebone/NORDUnet/SUNET Operations Centre ! BITNET  : LIMAN at SEARN
> # Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden	 ! HTTP    : //www.sunet.se/~liman
> #					 ! Voice   : Int +46 8 - 790 65 60
> #-------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 



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To: IETF-Announce: ;
Subject: RFC 2142 on Mailbox Names
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--NextPart


A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.


        RFC 2142:

        Title:      Mailbox Names for Common Services, Roles 
                    and Functions
        Author:     D. Crocker
        Date:       May 1997
        Mailbox:    dcrocker at imc.org
        Pages:      6
        Characters: 12195
        Updates/Obsoletes: None

        URL:        ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2142.txt


This specification enumerates and describes Internet mail addresses
(mailbox name @ host reference) to be used when contacting personnel
at an organization. 

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be added to or deleted from the IETF distribution list
should be sent to IETF-REQUEST at CNRI.RESTON.VA.US.  Requests to be
added to or deleted from the RFC-DIST distribution list should
be sent to RFC-DIST-REQUEST at ISI.EDU.

Details on obtaining RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending
an EMAIL message to rfc-info at ISI.EDU with the message body 
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        To: rfc-info at ISI.EDU
        Subject: getting rfcs

        help: ways_to_get_rfcs

Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
author of the RFC in question, or to admin at DS.INTERNIC.NET.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.

Submissions for Requests for Comments should be sent to
RFC-EDITOR at ISI.EDU.  Please consult RFC 1543, Instructions to RFC
Authors, for further information.


Joyce K. Reynolds and Mary Kennedy
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...

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Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

This is the long-awaited successor to BIND Version 4 (i.e., 4.9.5 et al).
Many private releases have been run by the BIND developer community, and
several public releases have been tested by the Internet community at large.

We run BIND 8.1 on the root name server we operate (F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET),
and on all of our internal name servers (GW.HOME.VIX.COM, et al).  BIND 8.1
is known to be running successfully at UUNET PIPEX (24,000 zones) and a
number of other large sites around the 'net.

The changes from BIND 8.1-T5B to 8.1-REL are small, but no patch will be
released since we would really like the "final cut" to be the only thing
on any FTP caches.

BIND 8 features are too numerous to mention here, but they include:

	-> DNS Dynamic Updates (RFC 2136).
	-> DNS Change Notification (RFC 1996).
	-> Completely new configuration syntax (and HTML docs for same).
	-> Flexible, categorized logging system (blackhole lame delegations!).
	-> IP-address-based access control for queries, zone transfers, and
	   updates that may be specified on a zone-by-zone basis.
	-> More efficient zone transfers (no fork() on outbound!).
	-> Improved performance for servers with thousands of zones.
	-> get*by*() functions can now use Sun NIS if desired/available.
	-> Many bug fixes, including patches for all known security holes.

See the CHANGES file in the source kit for a detailed listing of all changes.

Bob and I would like to thank Viraj Bais of Intel for his reference
implementation of Dynamic DNS, which 8.1's dynamic DNS is built upon.  We'd
also like to thank everyone who has sent us bug reports, patches, or
operating system ports.

The release files are:

ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind/src/8.1/bind-contrib.tar.gz		~same as 4.9.5
ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind/src/8.1/bind-contrib.tar.gz.asc	PGP sig
ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind/src/8.1/bind-doc.tar.gz		new HTML,MAN
ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind/src/8.1/bind-doc.tar.gz.asc		PGP sig
ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind/src/8.1/bind-src.tar.gz		8.1 source
ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind/src/8.1/bind-src.tar.gz.asc		PGP sig

Those PGP signatures are signed with the new <pgpkey at isc.org> key, which has
been submitted to the MIT key ring a lot of well known signatures on it.
It can also be found at <URL:http://www.isc.org/isc/> along with a lot of
other ISC related material that we hope you'll glance through.  (If you see
it as a crass request for funding, well, we didn't mean it to be "crass".)

There is a newish mailing list: <bind-bugs at isc.org>.  Submit bug reports to
it so that both Bob Halley and Paul Vixie will see them, and they will be
archived.  This is not a mailing list in the traditional sense -- there are
no external subscribers.

Corresponding security fixes for BIND 4.9.5 will be released shortly, even
though the release of BIND 8.1 officially puts BIND 4.9.5 in "end of life."

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Comment: Processed by Mailcrypt 3.4, an Emacs/PGP interface

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kSIGgpEx9hrpBKpVSaY+PcBEAIQqrjVRGSDxmgSm/9UhDb0qd9Os8tZmM0CwZY6H
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To: Mike Eisler <Michael.Eisler at eng.sun.com>
Cc: oncrpc-wg at sunroof.eng.sun.com
Cc: cat-ietf at mit.edu
Subject: Re: problem with RPCSEC_GSS specification
References: <199705070126.SAA09042 at jurassic.eng.sun.com>
From: Marc Horowitz <marc at cygnus.com>
Date: 06 May 1997 22:14:17 -0400
In-Reply-To: Michael.Eisler at Eng.Sun.COM's message of Tue, 6 May 1997 18:26:48 -0700
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Michael.Eisler at Eng.Sun.COM (Mike Eisler) writes:

>> 
>> > Date: Tue, 6 May 1997 17:52:15 -0700
>> > From: mre at jurassic (Mike Eisler)
>> > To: oncrpc-wg at sunroof
>> > Subject: problem with RPCSEC_GSS specification
>> > 
>> > ONC RPC'ers:
>> > 
>> > While debugging a problem, I noticed that RFC2078, the GSS-API
>> > specification, does not define the numerical values for GSS-API major
>> > status codes. (Please correct me if I'm wrong). The RPCSEC_GSS
>> 			^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> 
>> That took less than a half hour. :-) Roland Schemers points out that
>> the C-bindings GSS-API spec (RFC1509 and
>> draft-ietf-cat-gssv2-cbind-04.txt) have defined values. So instead, I
>> propose just referencing draft-ietf-cat-gssv2-cbind-04.txt. 

The right answer is to define them in rfc2078.  Although these values
never appear on the wire, rfc2078 defines numeric values for other
arguments already.

		Marc


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To: Marc Horowitz <marc at cygnus.com>
Cc: Mike Eisler <Michael.Eisler at eng.sun.com>, oncrpc-wg at sunroof.eng.sun.com, 
    cat-ietf at mit.edu, linn at cam.ov.com
Subject: Re: problem with RPCSEC_GSS specification 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "06 May 1997 22:14:17 EDT."
             <t53u3kgdo5i.fsf at rover.cygnus.com> 
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Date: Wed, 07 May 1997 08:26:50 -0400
From: John Linn <linn at cam.ov.com>
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CAT and ONCRPC-ers:

For the benefit of oncrpc-wg subscribers who don't read cat-ietf, the latter
list has recently been discussing a compilation of errata against rfc-2078,
clarifying/correcting rfc-2078 largely for purposes of alignment with 
subsequent work on the C bindings.  It seems reasonable to me to propose,
as an addition to that compilation, replicating the numeric values from
draft-ietf-cat-gssv2-cbind-04, Table 5-2 (Routine Errors), and Table 5-3
(Supplementary Status Bits) when the successor to rfc-2078 is next advanced.
In conjunction, some reworking would be required in rfc-2078 to make 
more explicit the separate treatment (as evolved in the C bindings) of 
supplementary major stati CONTINUE_NEEDED, DUPLICATE_TOKEN, OLD_TOKEN, 
UNSEQ_TOKEN, and GAP_TOKEN, which are represented in a separate element
within a structured status result and can, in some cases, be indicated in 
conjunction with a non-zero Routine Error.

--jl

> Michael.Eisler at Eng.Sun.COM (Mike Eisler) writes:
> 
> >> 
> >> > Date: Tue, 6 May 1997 17:52:15 -0700
> >> > From: mre at jurassic (Mike Eisler)
> >> > To: oncrpc-wg at sunroof
> >> > Subject: problem with RPCSEC_GSS specification
> >> > 
> >> > ONC RPC'ers:
> >> > 
> >> > While debugging a problem, I noticed that RFC2078, the GSS-API
> >> > specification, does not define the numerical values for GSS-API major
> >> > status codes. (Please correct me if I'm wrong). The RPCSEC_GSS
> >> 			^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> >> 
> >> That took less than a half hour. :-) Roland Schemers points out that
> >> the C-bindings GSS-API spec (RFC1509 and
> >> draft-ietf-cat-gssv2-cbind-04.txt) have defined values. So instead, I
> >> propose just referencing draft-ietf-cat-gssv2-cbind-04.txt. 
> 
> The right answer is to define them in rfc2078.  Although these values
> never appear on the wire, rfc2078 defines numeric values for other
> arguments already.
> 
> 		Marc
> 




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--NextPart

 A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : PKCS #7: Cryptographic Message Syntax            
                   Version 1.5                                                     
       Author(s) : P. Hoffman
       Filename  : draft-hoffman-pkcs-crypt-msg-00.txt
       Pages     : 31
       Date      : 05/06/1997

This standard describes a general syntax for data that may have 
cryptography applied to it, such as digital signatures and digital 
envelopes. The syntax admits recursion, so that, for example, one envelope 
can be nested inside another, or one party can sign some previously 
enveloped digital data.  It also allows arbitrary attributes, such as 
signing time, to be authenticated along with the content of a message, and 
provides for other attributes such as countersignatures to be associated 
with a signature. A degenerate case of the syntax provides a means for 
disseminating certificates and certificate-revocation lists.               

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       Title     : The CCSO Nameserver (Ph) Architecture                   
       Author(s) : R. Hedberg, P. Pomes
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ids-ph-03.txt
       Pages     : 19
       Date      : 05/06/1997

The PH Nameserver from the [Computing and Communications Services Office 
(CCSO),] University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign has for some time now 
been used by several organizations as their choice of publicly available 
database for information about people as well as other things.  It is now 
widely felt that the Internet community would benefit from having a more 
rigorous definition of the client-server protocol, this document will 
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is built around an information model, a client command language and the 
server responses.                                                          

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       Title     : PKCS #10: Certification Request Syntax                  
                   Version 1.5                                             
       Author(s) : P. Hoffman
       Filename  : draft-hoffman-pkcs-certif-req-00.txt
       Pages     : 8
       Date      : 05/06/1997

This standard describes a syntax for certification requests.               

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       Title     : PKCS #1: RSA Encryption  
                   Version 1.5                               
       Author(s) : P. Hoffman
       Filename  : draft-hoffman-pkcs-rsa-encrypt-00.txt
       Pages     : 18
       Date      : 05/06/1997

This standard describes a method for encrypting data using the RSA 
public-key cryptosystem.                                                   

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       Title     : MAPOS Version 1 Assigned Numbers                        
       Author(s) : M. Maruyama, K. Murakami
       Filename  : draft-rfced-info-murakami-02.txt
       Pages     : 3
       Date      : 05/06/1997

This document describes the protocol parameters used in the Multiple Access
Over SONET/SDH (MAPOS) version 1. MAPOS is a link layer protocol and 
provides multiple access capability over SONET/SDH links.                  

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To: Marc Horowitz <marc at cygnus.com>
Cc: John Linn <linn at cam.ov.com>, cat-ietf at mit.edu, linn at cam.ov.com
Subject: Re: RFC2078bis: draft actions and issues 
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             <t53g1w2c0fw.fsf at rover.cygnus.com> 
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Re:

> >> For gss_acquire_cred() and gss_add_cred(), align with cbind-04
> >> statement of likely non-support for INITIATE and BOTH credentials if a
> >> non-empty name is specified?  Martin Rex objects (28 Apr 97,
> >> reiterating earlier comment) to cbind-04 statement, recommends
> >> requiring same scope of function as gss_init_sec_context() and
> >> gss_accept_sec_context() provide with GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL.  [PROPOSED
> >> ACTION: I also believe that, at a minimum, an explicit specification
> >> of the same name which would result from inquiring against the default
> >> credential should be acceptable, and would like to specifically allow
> >> this.]
> 
> It seems that some mechanisms will be unable to support GSS_C_BOTH
> credentials in most cases.  This does not seem to be dealt with well
> in either the HL or ansi c bindings spec.  In particular, the most
> recommended behavior in rfc2078 1.1.1.3 for init and accept could
> easily result in credentials with different names (using krb5 as an
> example, marc at CYGNUS.COM as the initiator, and
> host/rover.cygnus.com at CYGNUS.COM as the acceptor).  In this situation,
> what does gss_inquire_cred on the default cred handle return as the
> cred_name?  What does it return as cred_usage?

Per discussion (reflected in ACTIONS ASSUMED section) I believe we've
agreed that gss_inquire_cred() with default credential handle returns
information about the initiator-side credentials.  

--jl




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To: " (IETF CAT Group)" <cat-ietf at mit.edu>
In-Reply-To: <9704281547.AA17537 at ronde.frcl.bull.fr>
Subject:  CAT: GSS-API security products (research)
Precedence: bulk

I'm looking for security products using GSS-API. I have made some research with those keywords and find the following products/references:
- SecuDE from GMD,
- DCE from OSF,
- SESAME from a RACE research project,
- ISM/AccessMaster from Bull.

Does anybody knows some other references, including products that can be used with TCP/IP?
I'm interesting on authentication, access control and integrity features (optionaly  encryption capabilities).
Thanks in advance
Didier
didier.guerin at sept.fr


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From: Paul McBride <pmcbride at entrust.com>
To: "' (IETF CAT Group)'" <cat-ietf at mit.edu>, 
    'Didier GUERIN' <didier.guerin at sept.fr>
Subject: RE: GSS-API security products (research)
Date: Wed, 7 May 1997 13:20:29 -0400
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Entrust toolkits support GSS-API.
Entrust Technologies "Orchestrating Enterprise Security" 
Telephone:  613-763-2461 Fax: 613-765-3520 www.entrust.com
Entrust Public Key Authorization String: DDCB-HF6C-6LDA

>----------
>From: 	Didier GUERIN[SMTP:didier.guerin at sept.fr]
>Sent: 	Wednesday, May 07, 1997 11:59 AM
>To: 	 (IETF CAT Group)
>Subject: 	CAT: GSS-API security products (research)
>
>I'm looking for security products using GSS-API. I have made some research
>with those keywords and find the following products/references:
>- SecuDE from GMD,
>- DCE from OSF,
>- SESAME from a RACE research project,
>- ISM/AccessMaster from Bull.
>
>Does anybody knows some other references, including products that can be used
>with TCP/IP?
>I'm interesting on authentication, access control and integrity features
>(optionaly  encryption capabilities).
>Thanks in advance
>Didier
>didier.guerin at sept.fr
>


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-
                A D V A N C E    P R O G R A M

        IFIP 5th International Workshop on Quality=20
of Service

                          IWQOS'97

           - Building QOS into Distributed Systems=20
-

                  Columbia University, New York

                       May 21-23, 1997

            =20
http://comet.ctr.columbia.edu/iwqos97/


The objective of the IFIP 5th International=20
Workshop on Quality
of Service (IWQOS) is to bring together=20
researchers and
practitioners working in all facets of QOS=20
research. While many
workshops and conferences offer technical sessions=20
on the topic
of QOS,  none other than  IWQOS provides a single=20
track workshop
dedicated to QOS research.

We think we have a great technical program lined
up for you this year. The program reflects our=20
desire to hear
about new ideas, experimental results,=20
controversial QOS
subjects and perspectives on where we are and=20
where we are going.

IWQOS=9297 is designed to be an interactive workshop=20
and
not a =91sit and listen=92 conference. To reflect that=20
goal,
technical sessions include long and short papers=20
followed
by a thirty minute panel discussion of topics=20
raised during
the session.

THE PROGRAM AT A GLANCE:

--------------------------------------------------
Wednesday May 21, 1997
--------------------------------------------------
1  Keynote address
   "Programming Telecommunications Networks"
   Aurel A. Lazar
     =20
2  Mobile Communications
   Session Chair: Mahmound Nagshineh

3  Traffic Management
   Session Chair: Ed Knightly

4  QOS Routing
   Session Chair: Mischa Schwartz

5  QoS and Video Systems
   Session Chair: Alexandros Eleftheriadis

6  Reception and Demos

--------------------------------------------------
Thursday May 22, 1997
--------------------------------------------------

7  QoS Management
   Session Chair: Andreas Vogel

8  Panel I: "QOS for Distributed Object Computing=20
Middleware
   - Fact or Fiction?"
   Chair and Organizer: Douglas C. Schmidt

9  Workshop Invited Paper "Quality of Service:=20
Where are we ?"
   R. Steinmetz and L. C. Wolf

10 Distributed Object Computing
   Session Chair: Douglas Schmidt

11 Advanced Reservation
   Session Chair: Hideyuki Tokuda

12 Workshop banquet and boat cruise around the Big=20
Apple

--------------------------------------------------
Friday  May 23, 1997
--------------------------------------------------

13 QOS-based Transport Protocols
   Session Chair: Steve Pink
=20
14 Panel II: Reservations about Reservations
   Chair and Organizer: Henning G. Schulzrinne

15 QoS Mapping
   Session Chair: Jean-Peirre Huaux

16 QoS Adaptation
   Session Chair: Klara Nahrstedt

--------------------------------------------------

REGISTRATION INFORMATION

For on line registration, workshop information and=20
technical
program details click on:
        =20
   http://comet.ctr.columbia.edu/iwqos97/


DETAILED PROGRAM:

--------------------------------------------------
------------------
                 Wednesday Day 1 : 21 May 1997

--------------------------------------------------
------------------

        8:50-9:00 am  Workshop Welcome

                      Andrew T. Campbell, Columbia=20
University
                      Klara Nahrstedt, University=20
of Illinois at
                      Urbana-Champaign

        9:00-10:00 am Keynote Address

                      "Programming=20
Telecommunications Networks",
                      Aurel A. Lazar, Columbia=20
University, USA

        10:30-12:30pm Technical Session 1 - Mobile=20
Communications

                      Session Chair: Mahmound=20
Nagshineh, IBM, USA

                      Long Paper Presentations

                           Adaptive Service in=20
Mobile Computing
                           Environments
                           S. Lu, K.-W. Lee and V.=20
Bharghavan
                           University of Illinois=20
at Urbana-
                           Champaign, USA

                           Quality of Service=20
Support in a Mobile
                           Environment: An=20
Approach Based on Tuple
                           Spaces
                           G. Blair, N.Davies, A.=20
Friday and S.Wade
                           (Lancaster University,=20
UK)

                      Short Paper Presentations

                           IPv6 + Mobile-IP +=20
MRSVP =3D Internet Cellular
                           Phone ?
                           B. R. Badrinath and A.=20
K. Talukdar (Rutgers
                           University, USA)

                           QoS Challenges for Next=20
Generation Mobile
                           Middleware
                           A. T. Campbell=20
(Columbia University, USA)

                           Link Error Impact on=20
MPEG Video over Wireless
                           Broadband Networks
                           J. G.- Castellanos=20
(Columbia University, USA)
                           and M. Naghshineh (IBM,=20
USA)

                           QoS Support for Mobile=20
Computing
                           S. Pope and P. Webster=20
(Olivetti & Oracle
                           Research Lab, UK)

                      Session Panel Discussion

        12:30-1:30pm                        L u n=20
c h

        1:30-3:00pm   Technical Session 2 -=20
Traffic Management

                      Session Chair: Ed Knightly,=20
Rice University, USA

                      Long Paper Presentations

                           Worst Case Arrivals of=20
Leaky
                           Bucket Constrained=20
Sources:
                           The Myth of the On-Off=20
source
                           P. Oechslin (University=20
College of
                           London, UK)

                           Guaranteeing Multiple=20
Cell Loss Classes in
                           Shared ATM Output=20
Buffer
                           H. Lee (Korea Telecom,=20
Korea)

                           Comprehensive Queueing=20
Analysis for a Partial
                           Buffer System with=20
Discrete Markovian Arrival
                           Processes
                           D. Becker (Aachen=20
University of Technology,
                           Germany)

                      Short Paper Presentation

                           Real-Time Estimation of=20
the Link Capacity in
                           Multimedia Networks
                           P. Maryni (University=20
of Genoa, Italy) and G.
                           Pacifici (IBM,USA)

                      Session Panel Discussion

        3:15-4:15pm   Technical Session 3 - QOS=20
Routing

                      Session Chair: Mischa=20
Schwartz,
                      Columbia University,USA

                      Long Paper Presentation

                           Quality of Service=20
Routing for Traffic with
                           Performance Guarantees
                           Q. Ma and P. Steenkiste=20
(Carnegie Mellon
                           University, USA)

                      Short Paper Presentation

                           QoS Based Multicast=20
Routing for Multimedia
                           Communications
                           S. Verma, R. K. Pankaj=20
and A. Leon-Garcia
                           (University of Toronto,=20
Canada)

                      Session Panel Discussion

        4:30-6:00pm   Technical Session 4 - QoS=20
and Video Systems

                      Session Chair: Alexandros=20
Eleftheriadis, Columbia
                      University, USA

                      Long Paper Presentations

                           Supporting=20
Multiple-tier QoS in a Video
                           Bridging Application
                           R. Koodli, and C. M.=20
Krishna (University of
                           Massachusetts, USA)

                           Playout Management of=20
Interactive Video - an
                           Adaptive Approach
                           S. K. Jha, P. A. Wright=20
and M. Fry
                           University of=20
Technology, Sydney, Australia

                      Short Paper Presentations

                           A Temporal QoS based=20
CPU Scheduling Model for
                           Multimedia Applications=20
in General Purpose
                           Operating Systems
                           D. B. Waldegg (Telecom=20
Bretagne, France)

                           Adaptive Video=20
Applications for Non-QoS
                           Networks, S. Jacobs and=20
A. Eleftheriadis
                           Columbia University,=20
USA

                      Session Panel Discussion

        6:00-8:00     Reception and Demos

--------------------------------------------------
------------
                         Thursday Day 2: 22 May=20
1997
--------------------------------------------------
------------

   8:30-10:15am Technical Session 5 - QoS=20
Management

                Session Chair: Andreas Vogel,=20
Visgenic Corp., USA

                Long Paper Presentations

                     Integrated CPU and Network=20
I/O QoS Management in an
                     Endsystem
                     K. Lakshman, R. Yavatkar and=20
R. Finkel (Intel, USA)

                     Service-Tailored QoS=20
Management in High Performance
                     Networks
                     R. Bless, M. Jacob and C.=20
Schmidt (University of
                     Karlsruhe, Germany)

                Short Paper Presentations

                     Application Design for=20
Cooperative QoS Management
                     S. Fischer, M.-V. O. M. Salem=20
and G. v. Bochmann
                     (University of Montreal,=20
Canada)

                     On the Specification of=20
End-to-End QoS Control
                     J. B. de Meer (GMD FOKUS,=20
Germany)

                     Using attribute-managed=20
storage to achieve QoS
                     E. Borowsky, R. Golding, A.=20
Merchant,
                     L. Schreier, E. Shriver, M.=20
Spasojevic
                     and J. Wilkes=20
(Hewlett-Packard
                     Laboratories, USA)

                Session Panel Discussion

   10:30-12:00m Panel I - QOS for Distributed=20
Object Computing
                Middleware - Fact or Fiction ?

                Chair: Douglas C. Schmidt,=20
Washington University, USA

                Panelists:
                Max Ott, NEC, USA
                Guru Parulkar, Washington U., USA
                Rolf Stadler, Columbia U., USA
                Andreas Vogel, Visigenic, USA

   12:00-1:00pm                          L u n c h

   1:00-2:00pm  Invited Speaker
                Quality of Service: Where are we ?
                R. Steinmetz and L. C. Wolf
                (Darmstadt University, Germany)

   2:15-4:00pm  Technical Session 6 - Distributed=20
Object Computing

                Session Chair: Douglas Schmidt,=20
Washington University at
                St. Louis, USA

                Long Paper Presentations

                     Integrating QoS Restrictions=20
into the Process of
                     Service Selection
                     C. Linnhoff-Popien and D.=20
Thissen (Aachen
                     University of Technology,=20
Germany)

                     Quality of Service (QoS) in=20
Communication APIs
                     W. Almesberger (EPFL DI-LRC,=20
Switzerland), S.
                     Sasyan (Hewlett Packard,=20
France) and S. Wright (
Fujitsu
                     Network Communications,=20
France)

                Short Paper Presentations

                     Managing Systemic Meta-Data=20
for Creating
                     QoS-Adaptive CORBA=20
Applications
                     J. A. Zinky and D. E. Bakken=20
(BBN Systems and
                     Technologies, USA)

                     Support Components for=20
Quality of Service in
                     Distributed Environments:=20
Monitoring Service
                     D. A. Reed and K. J. Turner=20
(University of
                     Sterling, UK)

                     A QoS Configuration System=20
for Distributed
                     Applications
                     A. Smith and A. Grace=20
(Distributed Systems
                     Group, BT Laboratories, UK)

                Session Panel Discussion

   4:15-5:15pm  Technical Session 7 - Advanced=20
Reservation

                Session Chair: Hideyuki Tokuda,=20
Keio University, Japan

                Long Paper Presentations

                     Sharing Resources through=20
Advance Reservation
                     Agents
                     O. Schelen & S. Pink (Swedish=20
Institute of
                     Computer Science, Sweden)

                     Providing a Scalable=20
Video-on-Demand System using
                     Future Reservation of=20
Resources and Multicast
                     Communications
                     A. Hafid (Computer Research=20
Institute of Montreal,
                     Canada)

                Session Panel Discussion

   7.30-10.30  Workshop Banquet and Cruise around=20
the Big Apple
=20
--------------------------------------------------
-------------------
                          Friday Day 3: 23 May=20
1997
--------------------------------------------------
-------------------

   9:00-10:30am  Technical Session 8 - QOS-based=20
Transport Protocols

                 Session Chair: Steven Pink,=20
Swedish Institute
                 of Computer Science, Sweden

                 Long Paper Presentations

                      QoS Mapping between User's=20
Preference and
                      Bandwidth Control for Video=20
Transport
                      K. Fukuda, N. Wakamiya, M.=20
Murata and H. Miyahara
                      (Osaka University, Japan)

                      On End-to-End QoS Mapping
                      J.-F. Huard and A. A. Lazar=20
(Columbia University,
                      USA)

                 Short Paper Presentations

                      Transport QoS over=20
Unreliable Networks: No
                      Guarantees, No Free Lunch!
                      P. Conrad, P. Amer, E.=20
Golden, S. Iren, R. Marasli
                      and A. Caro (University of=20
Delaware, USA)

                      QoS-Based Transport
                      G. Mapp and S. Hodges=20
(Olivetti & Oracle Research
                      Lab, UK)

                 Session Panel Discussion

   10:45-12:00pm Panel II - Reservations about=20
Reservations

                 Chair: Henning G. Schulzrinne,=20
Columbia University, USA

                 Panelists:
                 Fred Baker, CISCO, USA
                 Jon Crowcroft, UCL, UK
                 Roch Guerin, IBM, USA
                 Lixa Zhang, UCLA, USA

   12:00-1:00pm                           L u n c=20
h

   1:00-2:30pm   Technical Session 9 - QoS Mapping

                 Session Chair: Jean-Peirre Huaux,=20
EPFL, Switzerland

                 Long Paper Presentations

                      Simplified Method for=20
Session Coordination Using
                      Multi-level QOS=20
Specification and Translation
                      N. Nishio and H. Tokuda=20
(Keio University, Japan)

                      Quantitative QoS-Mapping: A=20
Unifying Approach
                      H. Knoche and H. de Meer=20
(University of Hamburg,
                      Germany)

                 Short Paper Presentations

                      QoS Translation and=20
Admission Control for
                      MPEG Video
                      K. Kim and K. Nahrstedt=20
(University of Illinois at
                      Urbana-Champaign, USA)

                      Towards Specifying=20
QoS-Enabling Software
                      Architectures
                      V. Issarny, C. Bidan, F.=20
Leleu and T. Saridakis
                      (IRISA/INRIA, France)

                 Session Panel Discussion

   2:45-4:15pm   Technical Session 10 - QoS=20
Adaptation

                 Session Chair: Klara Nahrstedt,=20
University of Illionis
                 AT Urbana-Champaign, USA

                 Long Paper Presentations

                      Terminal QoS of Adaptive=20
Applications and its
                      Analytical Computation
                      P. Moghe and A. Kalavade=20
(Bell-Labs, USA)

                      End-to-End Quality of=20
Service Control Using
                      Adaptive Applications
                      D. Sisalem (GMD FOKUS,=20
Germany)

                 Short Paper Presentations

                      Adaptive QoS and in=20
Multimedia Systems
                      M. Ott, G. Michelitsch, D.=20
Reininger and G.
                      Welling (NEC, USA)

                      A Dynamic QoS Adaptation for=20
Networked Virtual
                      Reality
                      S. Oh, H. Sugano, S.=20
Shimojo, H. Miyahara (Osaka
                      University, Japan), K.=20
Fujikawa (Nara Institute of
                      Science and Technology,=20
Japan), T. Matsuura (Osaka
                      City University, Japan),=20
M.Arikawa(Hiroshima City
                      University, Japan)

                      Predictable File Access=20
Latency for Multimedia
                      D. Revel, C. Cowan, D.=20
McNamee,
                      C. Pu and J. Walpole
                      (Oregan State Institute,=20
USA)

                 Session Panel Discussion

--
Andrew T. Campbell =20
http://comet.ctr.columbia.edu/~campbell
Wireless Media Systems Project=20
http://comet.ctr.columbia.edu/wireless


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Date: Wed, 07 May 1997 20:56:50 -0700
To: Didier GUERIN <didier.guerin at sept.fr>
From: Jahan Moreh <jmoreh at openhorizon.com>
Subject: Re: CAT: GSS-API security products (research)
Cc: " (IETF CAT Group)" <cat-ietf at mit.edu>
Precedence: bulk

Didier,
At 05:59 PM 5-7-97 +0200, Didier GUERIN  (Tel 3331759219) wrote:
>I'm looking for security products using GSS-API. I have made some research
with those keywords and find the following products/references:
>- SecuDE from GMD,
>- DCE from OSF,
>- SESAME from a RACE research project,
>- ISM/AccessMaster from Bull.
Checkout 
CyberSafe Challenger (Kerberso underneath GSS API)
EntrustSession (Public key underneath GSS API)

>Does anybody knows some other references, including products that can be
used with TCP/IP?
GSS API is communication independent. All implementations of the GSS API, by
definition, have nothing to say about the
network protocols.

>I'm interesting on authentication, access control and integrity features
(optionaly  encryption capabilities).
>Thanks in advance
>Didier
>didier.guerin at sept.fr
>
>
-------------------------------------------------
Jahan Moreh
Security Architect
Open Horizon, Inc.
tel:  310 476 3767
fax: 310 476 7189
email: jmoreh at openhorizon.com 

For additional information about Open Horizon
please send email to info at openhorizon.com or
visit our web site at http://www.openhorizon.com



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From: Robert Fox <rfox at gil.com.au>
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Is it possible that a site may have an application secured with the 
GSS-API, that this application may also use say ONC-RPC which also 
may use the GSS-API, and that the RPC may use SocksV5 which also uses 
the GSS-API ?  
In which case each layer will authenticate the relevant identities in 
the communication and if each layer chooses to encrypt the message it 
may well be triple encrypted. 

Is there a problem in the GSS-API being used at different "functional 
levels". 

Robert Fox
Student @ Queensland University of Technology
Brisbane Queensland 
Australia


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To: Marc Horowitz <marc at cygnus.com>
Cc: cat-ietf at mit.edu, linn at cam.ov.com
Subject: Re: scope: HL vs ANSI C bindings 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "04 May 1997 19:08:04 EDT."
             <t53enbmbzu3.fsf at rover.cygnus.com> 
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Re:

>There are long discussions in the C bindings document about the
>semantics of gssapi.  These discussions are useful, but in general
>they are either redundant with the HL spec, which will cause trouble
>when they drift apart, or they are missing from the HL spec, and
>should be moved there.  It seems that the C bindings document should
>be essentially a mapping of C onto the high-level spec.  I figure
>about 90% of this can be accomplished by a header file annotated by
>references to the HL spec.  The other 10% is C-specific details, such
>as the iterative approach to gss_display_name and example code for
>init and accept_sec_context.
>
>I'd like to see the C bindings mostly gutted, and the stuff which
>isn't redundant rolled into rfc2078.

Had history evolved differently, we might have arrived at the result
Marc suggests.  However, we've worked for some time with the
high-level specification and the C bindings within their established
scopes and relationships, both are now fairly mature documents, and
both would require non-trivial reworking to adapt to a new model; this
would add delay to the current process (which I believe to be near to
convergence) of advancing the C bindings and identifying specific
alignments needed in RFC2078bis. Further, I've heard several people
indicate that they appreciate the self-sufficiency of the current C
bindings as a convenient single reference for coding purposes, and it
can sometimes be a good and useful thing to have two consistent
expositions of the same material, presenting an agreed concept in
different terms. At this juncture, therefore, I suggest that we
continue to focus on aligning the documents in their current form,
recognizing that some content is represented in both documents.  Where
semantic discussions with environment-independent scope appear in the
C bindings, I believe that their content should also be reflected in
RFC2078bis; any such discussions should be consistent between the
documents.

--jl




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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : S/MIME Certificate Handling                             
       Author(s) : S. Dusse, P. Hoffman, B. Ramsdell, 
                   L. Lundblade, L. Repka
       Filename  : draft-dusse-smime-cert-01.txt
       Pages     : 12
       Date      : 05/07/1997

S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions), described in 
[SMIME-MSG], provides a standard way to send and receive secure MIME 
messages. In order to validate the keys of a message sent to it, an S/MIME 
agent needs to certify that the key is valid. This draft describes the 
mechanisms S/MIME uses to create and validate keys using certificates.     

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
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       Title     : SMTP Service Extension for Secure SMTP over TLS         
       Author(s) : P. Hoffman
       Filename  : draft-hoffman-smtp-ssl-01.txt
       Pages     : 4
       Date      : 05/07/1997

This document describes an extension to the SMTP service that allows an 
SMTP server and client to use transport-layer security to provide private, 
authenticated communication over the Internet. This gives SMTP agents the 
ability to protect some or all of their communications from eavesdroppers 
and attackers.                                                             

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Internetworking Over NBMA 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Inverse Address Resolution Protocol                     
       Author(s) : T. Bradley, C. Brown, A. Malis
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ion-inarp-update-01.txt
       Pages     : 7
       Date      : 05/07/1997

This memo describes additions to ARP that will allow a station to request a
protocol address corresponding to a given hardware address.   Specifically,
this applies to Frame Relay stations that may have a Data Link Connection 
Identifier (DLCI), the Frame Relay equivalent of a hardware address, 
associated with an established Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC), but do not 
know the protocol address of the station on the other side of this 
connection.  It will also apply to other networks with similar 
circumstances.                                                             

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : S/MIME Message Specification                            
       Author(s) : S. Dusse, P. Hoffman, B. Ramsdell, 
                   L. Lundblade, L. Repka
       Filename  : draft-dusse-smime-msg-01.txt
       Pages     : 21
       Date      : 05/07/1997

S/MIME (Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) provides a standard 
way to send and receive secure MIME data. Based on the popular Internet 
MIME standard, S/MIME provides the following cryptographic security 
services for electronic messaging applications: authentication, message 
integrity and non-repudiation of origin (using digital signatures) and 
privacy and data security (using encryption).                              

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the G and R for Security 
 Incident Processing Working Group of the IETF.                            

       Title     : Expectations for Security Incident Response             
       Author(s) : N. Brownlee, E. Guttman
       Filename  : draft-ietf-grip-framework-irt-05.txt
       Pages     : 32
       Date      : 05/07/1997

The purpose of this document is to express the general Internet community's
expectations of Security Incident Response Teams (SIRTs). It is not 
possible to define a set of requirements that would be appropriate for all 
teams, but it is possible and helpful to list and describe the general set 
of topics and issues which are of concern and interest to constituent 
communities.                                                   

SIRT constituents have a legitimate need and right to fully understand the 
policies and procedures of "their" Security Incident Response Team.  One 
way to support this understanding is to supply detailed information which 
users may consider, in the form of a formal template completed by the SIRT.
An outline of such a template and a filled in example are provided.        

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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ion-sig-uni4.0-03.txt
Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 09:31:32 -0400
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Internetworking Over NBMA 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : ATM Signalling Support for IP over ATM - UNI 4.0 Update 
       Author(s) : M. Maher
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ion-sig-uni4.0-03.txt
       Pages     : 25
       Date      : 05/07/1997

This memo describes how to efficiently use the ATM call control signalling 
procedures defined in UNI 4.0 [UNI96] to support IP over ATM environments 
as described in RFC 1577 [LAUB94] and in [LUC97].   Among the new features 
found in UNI 4.0 signalling are Available Bit Rate (ABR) signalling and 
traffic parameter negotiation.  This draft highlights the features of UNI 
4.0 signalling that provide IP entities capabilities for requesting ATM 
service in sites with SVC support, whether it is private ATM or publicly 
provisioned ATM, in which case the SVC support is probably configured 
inside PVPs.                 
                                           
This document is only relevant to IP when used as the well known "best 
effort" connectionless service. In particular, this means that this 
document does not pertain to IP in the presence of implemented IP 
Integrated Services (ISS).  The topic of IP with ISS over ATM will be 
handled by a different specification or set of specifications being worked 
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Readers are assumed to be familiar with RFC 1755.                          

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
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Note: This revision reflects comments received during the last call period.

       Title     : IMAP URL Scheme                                         
       Author(s) : C. Newman
       Filename  : draft-newman-url-imap-08.txt
       Pages     : 15
       Date      : 05/07/1997

IMAP [IMAP4] is a rich protocol for accessing remote message stores.  It 
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scheme for referencing objects on an IMAP server.                          

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 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
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 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

Note: This revision reflects comments received during the last call period.

       Title     : Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay             
       Author(s) : C. Brown, A. Malis
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ion-fr-update-03.txt
       Pages     : 34
       Date      : 05/07/1997

This memo describes an encapsulation method for carrying network 
interconnect traffic over a Frame Relay backbone.  It covers aspects of 
both Bridging and Routing.           
                                      
Systems with the ability to transfer both the encapsulation method 
described in this document, and others must have a priori knowledge of 
which virtual circuits will carry which encapsulation method and this 
encapsulation must only be used over virtual circuits that have been 
explicitly configured for its use.                                         

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To: IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    ietf at ietf.org
Cc: Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 11:28:14 EST."
             <IBMTCP-L%97050811273669 at VM.MARIST.EDU> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
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References: <IBMTCP-L%97050811273669 at VM.MARIST.EDU>
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 12:34:20 -0400
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--==_Exmh_-1975136936P
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

On Thu, 08 May 1997 11:28:14 EST, you said:
> We run the MUSIC operating system as a guest under VM.  Today I received
> the following reply when trying to send email from MUSIC via VM SMTP to
> AOL.
> 
> VM.NMU.EDU unable to deliver following mail to recipient(s):
>     <whaske at aol.com>
> VM.NMU.EDU received negative reply:
> 553 <@VM.NMU.EDU:SPKM at NMU.EDU>... Source routed envelope sender
>     rejected (See RFC 822, section 6.2.7)
> 
> Has anyone else seen anything like this?  It was working last week and
> its my "belief" that I didn't change anything...

(Am CC'ing this reply to several places - apparently more people are
complaining now....)

AOL has decided   to  unilaterally violate RFC1123,  sections  5.2.19,
which  requires    accepting  source    routes,    in  favor   of   an
as-yet-still-draft future standard  that permits rejecting  these.  We
have already contacted AOL, and they seem to feel that the language in
RFC1123, section 5.2.6 which permits simply ignoring the source route,
is insufficient.

We   have been informed by   Brad Knowles of   AOL  that they consider
section 7.5 of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt (still in draft status)
to be more important than RFC1123, which is in full standard status.

Quite  frankly, this is  no way  to  run an  Internet.  Once the DRUMS
document moves  up to Proposed  Standard  status or  so, I'll  support
AOL's right to implement it.   But disregarding the standards in favor
of a draft  is no way to  do business,  even if  you do have  the most
market share.

-- 
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech



--==_Exmh_-1975136936P
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Version: 2.6.2

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--==_Exmh_-1975136936P--


Received: from ietf.org by ietf.org id aa09416; 8 May 97 12:58 EDT
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 09:49:39 -0700
To: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Guenter Roeck <groeck at cisco.com>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
Cc: IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    ietf at ietf.org, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
    Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

If the intention is to prevent spamming I fully agree with AOL.
IMHO, if an existing standard is broken it should not be used, 
but replaced with a better approach, even if it is not standardized.

Guenter

At 12:34 PM 5/8/97 -0400, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu wrote:
>On Thu, 08 May 1997 11:28:14 EST, you said:
>> We run the MUSIC operating system as a guest under VM.  Today I received
>> the following reply when trying to send email from MUSIC via VM SMTP to
>> AOL.
>> 
>> VM.NMU.EDU unable to deliver following mail to recipient(s):
>>     <whaske at aol.com>
>> VM.NMU.EDU received negative reply:
>> 553 <@VM.NMU.EDU:SPKM at NMU.EDU>... Source routed envelope sender
>>     rejected (See RFC 822, section 6.2.7)
>> 
>> Has anyone else seen anything like this?  It was working last week and
>> its my "belief" that I didn't change anything...
>
>(Am CC'ing this reply to several places - apparently more people are
>complaining now....)
>
>AOL has decided   to  unilaterally violate RFC1123,  sections  5.2.19,
>which  requires    accepting  source    routes,    in  favor   of   an
>as-yet-still-draft future standard  that permits rejecting  these.  We
>have already contacted AOL, and they seem to feel that the language in
>RFC1123, section 5.2.6 which permits simply ignoring the source route,
>is insufficient.
>
>We   have been informed by   Brad Knowles of   AOL  that they consider
>section 7.5 of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt (still in draft status)
>to be more important than RFC1123, which is in full standard status.
>
>Quite  frankly, this is  no way  to  run an  Internet.  Once the DRUMS
>document moves  up to Proposed  Standard  status or  so, I'll  support
>AOL's right to implement it.   But disregarding the standards in favor
>of a draft  is no way to  do business,  even if  you do have  the most
>market share.
>
>-- 
>				Valdis Kletnieks
>				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
>				Virginia Tech
>
>
>
>Attachment Converted: C:\Data\Email\Attachments\Re AOL mail traffic
>



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    ietf at ietf.org, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
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            <199705081634.MAA24062 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu>
In-reply-to: Valdis.Kletnieks's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 12:34:20 -0400".
	 <199705081634.MAA24062 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu> 
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In message <199705081634.MAA24062 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu writes:
> On Thu, 08 May 1997 11:28:14 EST, you said:
> > We run the MUSIC operating system as a guest under VM.  Today I received
> > the following reply when trying to send email from MUSIC via VM SMTP to
> > AOL.
> > 
> > VM.NMU.EDU unable to deliver following mail to recipient(s):
> >     <whaske at aol.com>
> > VM.NMU.EDU received negative reply:
> > 553 <@VM.NMU.EDU:SPKM at NMU.EDU>... Source routed envelope sender
> >     rejected (See RFC 822, section 6.2.7)
> > 
> > Has anyone else seen anything like this?  It was working last week and
> > its my "belief" that I didn't change anything...

I too have seen this. We use ZMailer, a somewhat popular MTA written by
Rayan Zachariassen. ZMailer routinely inserts source routing information in
the envelope From: entries when it is used as a mail relay. Many Internet
sites still use "smart-hosts" for off-site mail delivery. I suspect that AOL
is suddenly bouncing alot of mail.

> We   have been informed by   Brad Knowles of   AOL  that they consider
> section 7.5 of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt (still in draft status)
> to be more important than RFC1123, which is in full standard status.

This section talks about "use of the relay function through arbitrary
sites". However, AOL's solution is also blocking *legitimate* use of the
relay function. Internet firewalls and site-wide smart hosts are a couple of
examples of legitimate uses.

I run a mailing list from a machine at home, connected to the Internet via a
skinny pipe. I forward messages from the list to my ISPs smart-host, and let
them do the expansion of the message into multiple copies. That allows me to
preserve the bandwidth of my connection, and actually increases reliability
(since my ISP pays more attention to host uptimes than I do).

My ISP uses ZMailer (sense a pattern here?). AOL is now denying mail to some
of my subscribers as a result of my attempts to *legitimately* use SMTP
relays. My requests to postmaster have so far been met with silence; I've
recommended that my subscribers switch ISPs :-).

I realize that AOL is simply responding to customer requests to eliminate
spam. However, they've over-stepped the boundary between that and keeping
legitimate e-mail flowing.

-- 
Harald Koch <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>


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From: Per Gregers Bilse <pgb at eu.net>
Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 19:23:00 +0200
In-Reply-To: <199705081634.MAA24062 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu>
Organization: EUnet Communications Services BV
X-Mailer: Mail User's Shell (7.2.2 4/12/91)
To: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Cc: IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    ietf at ietf.org, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
    Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

On May 8, 12:34, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu <Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu> wrote:
> AOL has decided   to  unilaterally violate RFC1123,  sections  5.2.19,

Ahh, but then RFC1123 is dated October 1989, and says:

  Security Considerations

   There are many security issues in the application and support
   programs of host software, but a full discussion is beyond the scope
   of this RFC.

Things were different in those days.

> Quite  frankly, this is  no way  to  run an  Internet.  Once the DRUMS

Have you tried talking to spammers about that?  Obviously, I don't
know exactly why AOL has implemented this change, but there probably
is a good reason (if not, why do it?).  Here's a note from one of
our customers in a somewhat remote, small European country:

> Dear all
> 
> Ours machines are already in the spammer lists :-(
> 
> Last Sunday someone from answerme.com used our relay to SPAM thousands
> of AOL users. This action began at 2 a.m. and the result was that by 9
> a.m. our server went down.
> 
> Take care.
> 
> David

-- 
------ ___                        --- Per G. Bilse, Director Network Eng & Ops
----- /     /  /   __   ___  _/_ ---- EUnet Communications Services B.V.
---- /---  /  /  /  /  /__/  /  ----- Singel 540, 1017 AZ Amsterdam, NL
--- /___  /__/  /  /  /__   /  ------ tel: +31 20 5305333, fax: +31 20 6224657
---                           ------- 24hr emergency number: +31 20 421 0865
--- Connecting Europe since AS286 --- http://www.EU.net e-mail: bilse at domain


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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
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Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 10:31:53 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu, 
    lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, ietf at ietf.org, KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu, 
    BKnowles at aol.net
In-Reply-To: <199705081723.AA08330 at jotun.EU.net> from "Per Gregers Bilse" at May 8, 97 07:23:00 pm
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> > Quite  frankly, this is  no way  to  run an  Internet.  Once the DRUMS
> 
> Have you tried talking to spammers about that?  Obviously, I don't
> know exactly why AOL has implemented this change, but there probably
> is a good reason (if not, why do it?).

Having recently implemented the latest sendmail to block my site from
being used as a relay, I can fully understand why they did it --- dealing
with source routes greatly complicated matters, and I'm still not certain
I got it right.  I'm quite tempted to follow their lead.

Disclaimer: I'm referring to a non-Intel system, and I'm not speaking for
or representing Intel.

-- 
Alan Batie                     ------        What goes up, must come down.
batie at aahz.jf.intel.com        \    /        Ask any system administrator.
+1 503-264-8844 (voice)         \  /         --unknown
D0 D2 39 0E 02 34 D6 B4          \/          5A 41 21 8F 23 5F 08 9D


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To: Per Gregers Bilse <pgb at eu.net>
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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
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On Thu, 08 May 1997 19:23:00 +0200, Per Gregers Bilse said:
> Ahh, but then RFC1123 is dated October 1989, and says:
> 
>   Security Considerations
> 
>    There are many security issues in the application and support
>    programs of host software, but a full discussion is beyond the scope
>    of this RFC.
> 
> Things were different in those days.

Very True.  However, if   we're going to start unilaterally  violating
standards, we better be *quite* sure why, and  what the impact is.  It
also helps if we're sure that it in fact fixes the problem.

> Have you tried talking to spammers about that?  Obviously, I don't
> know exactly why AOL has implemented this change, but there probably
> is a good reason (if not, why do it?).  Here's a note from one of

Why do   it?   Probably in  an  attempt  to Do  Something  About Spam.
Whether it's the right answer or not seems to be irrelevant.

So  far, I have not seen  any clear technical explanation from anybody
at AOL why  totally rejecting source routed SMTP  (in violation of the
standards) is a  Good Thing, and  why they cannot follow the standards
by simply  accepting and then  discarding the source route.   In fact,
this is *more*  likely to stop  spammage,  as it prevents  a number of
different scenarios  involving  broken/nonexistent addresses  that are
reachable only via the SMTP relay mentioned in the source route.

I'm sure that in a week or so,  the spammers will  realize tha using a
source route to   AOL  doesn't work,   and will start    using %-hacks
instead. So AOL will  bounce legitimate source-routed mail, not bounce
any spam based source routed  mail, and start considering turning  off
%-hacks as well.

Sounds like a business opportunity for a mail forwarding service just
waiting to happen.


-- 
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech



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From: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
In-reply-to: <97May8.130823edt.11649 at janus.border.com>
To: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, PDMAtropos at aol.com, 
    Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
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On Thu, 08 May 1997 13:12:42 -0400 "C. Harald Koch" 
<chk at utcc.utoronto.ca> wrote:

> > We   have been informed by   Brad Knowles of   AOL  that they consider
> > section 7.5 of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt (still in draft status)
> > to be more important than RFC1123, which is in full standard status.
> 
> This section talks about "use of the relay function through arbitrary
> sites". However, AOL's solution is also blocking *legitimate* use of the
> relay function. Internet firewalls and site-wide smart hosts are a couple of
> examples of legitimate uses.
>...

As the author of that text, there are three separate issues 
here; confusion among them is unfortunate:

Q1: Is a site required to handle relay traffic that starts 
from arbitrary sources and is destined for arbitrary sinks?

A: Nope.  Sites can decline to accept mail for 
substantially any reason they feel like.  If the 
sender or the intended recipient doesn't like it, he or she 
can find a service with more attractive policies.  This 
answer is unchanged from 1123 and, really, from 821.

Choosing to invoke this rule and refuse to accept mail is 
essentially a business decision, even if it is motivated 
by, e.g., moral outrage.

Q2: What is a receiving host which chooses to relay mail 
expected to do about source routes?

A: RFC1123 and ...smtpudp-04 really differ very little 
here. Both permit the receiver to either follow the source 
route chain or to discard it and just use the target 
address.  1123 is slightly weighted toward preferring the 
former, smtpupd-04 is significantly weighted toward 
preferring the latter, but neither behavior is prohibited 
by either spec as long as it is done properly.

Q3: If you can find a host that is willing to accept your 
relay traffic, do you need source routes to make that 
happen?

A: Nope.  If I am sending mail to abc at d.e.f, and using 
x.y.z as a relay, I can open an SMTP connection to x.y.z 
and then send it a message whose envelope contains
    RCPT TO:<abc at d.e.f>
Use of 
    RCPT TO:<@x.y.z:abc at d.e.f>
is neither necessary nor desirable.  It was necessary for a 
time in pre-DNS/ pre-MX days, but those are long gone.  
Conversely, if I'm running host x.y.z, and I refuse to 
accept your traffic for relaying, I'm going to do so 
because I don't like you for some reason, and probably not 
because you have chosen one of those forms over the other.

     john




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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 12:34:20 EDT."
             <199705081634.MAA24062 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu> 
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Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 12:34:20 EDT

> AOL has decided   to  unilaterally violate RFC1123,  sections  5.2.19,
> which  requires    accepting  source    routes,    in  favor   of   an
> as-yet-still-draft future standard  that permits rejecting  these.  We
> have already contacted AOL, and they seem to feel that the language in
> RFC1123, section 5.2.6 which permits simply ignoring the source route,
> is insufficient.
> 
> We   have been informed by   Brad Knowles of   AOL  that they consider
> section 7.5 of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt (still in draft status)
> to be more important than RFC1123, which is in full standard status.

    The concept presented in section 7.5 of
draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt is older than the Internet itself.
It's been around as long as personal and group property laws have been
in existance.

    Specifically, it's based on the "trespass against chattels"
issue, which has been the basis of a number of legal cases against
junkmailers.


    Essentially, anyone has the right to protect themselves (or
their property) against abuse from others, especially against being
compelled to bear the brunt of the cost of the act of abuse.


    Thus, section 7.5 of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt is merely
publicly recognizing a fact that has been well-known for hundreds of
years, so well known that it previously was not considered necessary
to actually put it down on paper as part of an RFC or draft.


    If you refute this position, then I have a bridge to drop on you
that I'd like to force you to pay me for, as well as the resulting
legal fees that would result from the action that your estate would
presumably take against me.  ;-)



    In this specific case, I regret that a small number of legitimate
mail messages will be caught by this measure we've taken to protect
the AOL mail system, but when you do the cost/benefits analysis of
the value of those few messages to the value of the entire AOL mail
system (and the value of that system to our eight million users),
you'll see that we simply had no choice.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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On Thu, 08 May 1997 14:01:27 EDT, John C Klensin said:
> As the author of that text, there are three separate issues 
> here; confusion among them is unfortunate:

Umm.. John?  Actually, there's a few more issues than just 3.

> Q1: Is a site required to handle relay traffic that starts 
> from arbitrary sources and is destined for arbitrary sinks?
> 
> A: Nope.  Sites can decline to accept mail for 
> substantially any reason they feel like.  If the 

This  is  2 issues.  The  question  asked is  the specific question of
whether you  must act as a  relay for  2  other  parties when you wish
not to.  I   don't think  anybody disagrees  that AOL has the right to
refuse to act as a  mail   relay.  I don't  have  a problem with AOL's
refusing to  act  as  a relay  for 2  3rd  parties.   I don't   have a
problem  with AOL  refusing    to  accept any email   from a list   of
known spam sites (AOL  has     a  list of    such sites on the web  at
http://www.idot.aol.com/preferredmail/).       I  don't     have     a
problem  with AOL     rejecting   source  routing   from  known   spam
havens.

The second issue is  what your  answer  actually addresses -  do sites
have a *generic* right to reject arbitrary mail (not just relaying for
2 other sites, or other specific case), and if so, what grounds are
considered justifiable?

I *do*  have a  problem with their   refusing  to accept   mail merely
because it had  passed through a  relay sometime  before they received
it, on purely syntactic grounds  that the RFC's mandate support   of.

> Conversely, if I'm running host x.y.z, and I refuse to 
> accept your traffic for relaying, I'm going to do so 
> because I don't like you for some reason, and probably not 
> because you have chosen one of those forms over the other.

Ahh.. but AOL is rejecting mail  *PRECISELY* because sites have chosen
one form over another.  That's the crux of the problem.

AOL set up Preferredmail  as part of the  CyberPromo  lawsuit(s).  Are
their  users aware that some *OTHER*  mail  may be getting rejected as
well, with no warning and no option for the users?  It sounds like the
users whos mail is being rejected  would have even  MORE grounds for a
lawsuit than CyberPromo did....


-- 
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech



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On Thu, 08 May 1997 14:44:32 EDT, Brad Knowles said:
>     The concept presented in section 7.5 of
> draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt is older than the Internet itself.
> It's been around as long as personal and group property laws have been
> in existance.
> 
>     Specifically, it's based on the "trespass against chattels"
> issue, which has been the basis of a number of legal cases against
> junkmailers.

If you can find a citation that says that it's legal  for an entity to
refuse payment for a debt merely because the person uses twenty dollar
bills to do  so, and you will only  accept one, five, and fifty dollar
bills (modulo rulings regarding paying  in pennies, etc), I'll be more
willing to listen.  Currently, source  routes are in the same category
as $2 US bills  - you don't  see  them often, but they're  still legal
tender.

>     In this specific case, I regret that a small number of legitimate
> mail messages will be caught by this measure we've taken to protect
> the AOL mail system, but when you do the cost/benefits analysis of
> the value of those few messages to the value of the entire AOL mail
> system (and the value of that system to our eight million users),
> you'll see that we simply had no choice.

Tell you what Brad - if you explain to me in technical terms *why* you
had no choice (specifically, why it was *NOT* an  option to accept and
then  discard the source route, as  is  permitted by RFC1123), I'll be
more than happy to shut up.

Please note that most of the complaints of bounced mail I've seen were
of the form    MAIL FROM:<@host1:user at host2>, where either   host1 and
host2 were identical literals (so it is perfectly safe to just discard
the @host1: part), or  host1 and host2   were in the same  domain, and
host1  was  a mail gateway  for host2.   In  this case, discarding the
@host1: is probably safe as well, as either  host2 will accept mail or
the MX entry for it will point back to host1 anyhow.

Perhaps a more reasonable policy would be to reject source-routed mail
only if a comparison of host1  and host2 indicates a probable spamming
attempt through a  relay  (for instance, if  they  do not match to  at
least a second level  domain.name).   That would be,  to me,  a policy
based rejection, not a rejection based merely on use of valid syntax.



-- 
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech



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Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 13:45:33 -0600
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs at mica.denver.sgi.com>
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> From: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu

> I'm sure that in a week or so,  the spammers will  realize tha using a
> source route to   AOL  doesn't work,   and will start    using %-hacks
> instead. So AOL will  bounce legitimate source-routed mail, not bounce
> any spam based source routed  mail, and start considering turning  off
> %-hacks as well.

I'm sorry, but I think you are too late.  The %-kludge is so long dead
it has been removed from the morgue.  !-paths are on resuscitation and
not expected to survive the week.

Source routes, %-kludge, and !-paths may continue to work inside
private internets, but they are now neither significantly used (as
opposed to abused) nor usable on the Internet.  You dare not honor any
source route except when it bounces around purely inside your network,
and then what is the point?

I've used all three source routes in the good ol' days for testing and
debugging, but those were the old days.  What can you do but tell the
young whippersnappers how good they were?

Besides, what is your complaint?  Why would you want to send any of the
three kinds of source route to some other outfit without prior special
arrangement, or in any case?  Why don't you rewrite all addresses, both
sender and receipient, to simple user at FQDN before they leave your
network?  (your ISP may be part of "your network")


Vernon Schryver,  vjs at sgi.com


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To: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
cc: IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 15:26:40 EDT."
             <199705081926.PAA18192 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu> 
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 15:52:12 -0400
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From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 15:26:40 EDT

> If you can find a citation that says that it's legal  for an entity to
> refuse payment for a debt merely because the person uses twenty dollar
> bills to do  so, and you will only  accept one, five, and fifty dollar
> bills (modulo rulings regarding paying  in pennies, etc), I'll be more
> willing to listen.  Currently, source  routes are in the same category
> as $2 US bills  - you don't  see  them often, but they're  still legal
> tender.

    Describe to me how this relates to "trespass of chattels",
whereby someone is preventing abuse of their property, especially
whereby they are being compelled to pay for the abuse of said
property.

    We are not obliged, BY LAW, to accept anything, since the AOL
mail system is private property.  Therefore, your entire argument
is null and void.


    And that's the last I'll say on this particular issue.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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To: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>
cc: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, PDMAtropos at aol.com, 
    Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
    ietf at ietf.org, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
References: <SIMEON.9705081427.A at tp7.Jck.com>
In-reply-to: klensin's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 14:01:27 -0400".
	 <SIMEON.9705081427.A at tp7.Jck.com> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Organization: Secure Computing Canada Ltd.
Phone: +1 416 813 2054
X-uri: <URL:http://chk.home.ml.org/>
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 did at Pr9
Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 15:54:20 -0400
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In message <SIMEON.9705081427.A at tp7.Jck.com>, John C Klensin writes:
>     RCPT TO:<abc at d.e.f>
> Use of 
>     RCPT TO:<@x.y.z:abc at d.e.f>

John, this example shows that you misunderstand the situation.

AOL is rejecting the mail at the MAIL From: command when the SENDER contains
a source route, i.e.

    MAIL From:<@elgreco.border.com:owner-chatter at ve3tla.ampr.org>

I have no problem with people being unwilling to act as mail relayers to
arbitrary domains. I object *strongly* to them *denying* me the ability to
use mail relayers outside of their administrative purview.

-- 
Harald Koch <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>


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From: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
To: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
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On Thu, 08 May 1997 14:48:08 -0400 Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu 
wrote:

> On Thu, 08 May 1997 14:01:27 EDT, John C Klensin said:
> > As the author of that text, there are three separate issues 
> > here; confusion among them is unfortunate:
> 
> Umm.. John?  Actually, there's a few more issues than just 3.

Ok,  It is *really* complicated.

> The second issue is  what your  answer  actually addresses -  do sites
> have a *generic* right to reject arbitrary mail (not just relaying for
> 2 other sites, or other specific case), and if so, what grounds are
> considered justifiable?
> 
> I *do*  have a  problem with their   refusing  to accept   mail merely
> because it had  passed through a  relay sometime  before they received
> it, on purely syntactic grounds  that the RFC's mandate support   of.

I understand, I think, "your problem".  Starting from the 
principle that either there is no such thing as a free 
lunch, or, if there is, that AOL is under no obvious 
obligation to provide you with one...  I personally believe 
that sides providing a certain amount of "free" relaying is 
good for the network.  But, as the volume rises enough that 
one must consider either limiting relaying (even from 
perfectly nice non-customers) or going off and buying more 
hardware, which do you expect them to do?  And, if the 
latter, how you expect them to pay for the stuff?  Let me 
suggest some alternatives to see which one you like:

  -- Taxing their customers to pay for their non-customers?
  -- Applying to the government for a subsidy?
       ....

> Ahh.. but AOL is rejecting mail  *PRECISELY* because sites have chosen
> one form over another.  That's the crux of the problem.

Ok. I think that particular mechanism is silly.  If I felt 
like rejecting relaying, I wouldn't mess with source routes 
one way or the other -- but I haven't seen AOL's usage 
profile; if I had, I might change my mind.  You think it is 
immoral (I assume, or you might not be getting so excited). 
Add your opinion to my opinion to a half-buck, and maybe it 
buys a cup of coffee.  The alternatives are either 
regulation and/or subsidy (see above) and the provision of 
free lunches, or AOL has to have the right to make business 
decisions.  If those decisions are bad enough, their 
customers will go elsewhere or do unpleasant things and 
AOL will either change their minds or go out of business.  
If they are good decisions, then their profitability and 
ROI will improve, and our opinions don't count.

Even if the standards contained "you must not bounce/ 
reject because someone use source routes, you must report 
some other reason like 'general cussedness'", it would be 
basically useless.   Writing stuff into standards that 
"requires" organizations to behave differently than they 
believe it is in their business interests to behave is a 
really efficient way to get the standards ignored.

  regards,
     john






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To: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
cc: KnowlesB at aol.net, IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, 
    lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
References: <199705081844.OAA08984 at chrome.office.aol.com>
            <199705081926.PAA18192 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu>
In-reply-to: Valdis.Kletnieks's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 15:26:40 -0400".
	 <199705081926.PAA18192 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 16:07:42 -0400
X-Orig-Sender: chk at rafael.rnd.border.com
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

In message <199705081926.PAA18192 at black-ice.cc.vt.edu>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu writes:
>
> MAIL From:<@host1:user at host2>
> 
> Perhaps a more reasonable policy would be to reject source-routed mail
> only if a comparison of host1  and host2 indicates a probable spamming
> attempt through a  relay  (for instance, if  they  do not match to  at
> least a second level  domain.name).   That would be,  to me,  a policy
> based rejection, not a rejection based merely on use of valid syntax.

And I think that even this can be unreasonable. I cite my two cases again:

1) host1 is the corporate firewall, that just happens to also protect my
   machine at home. Specifically:

	MAIL From:<@elgreco.border.com:owner-chatter at ve3tla.ampr.org>

2) host1 is an ISP's mail relay host, provided as a service to its less
   technically savvy customers:

	MAIL From:<@mail.uunet.ca:owner-chatter at ve3tla.ampr.org>

(Yes, both of these are real examples :-).


Again, to reiterate:

- I have no objection to filtering known spam sources. (I use AOLs
  PreferredMail list of hosts to filter my own incoming e-mail, thanks to
  some perl scripts by YAPH).

- I have no objection to refusing to act as a mail relayer for hosts outside
  your administrative purview (i.e. denying RCPT To:<@host1:user at host2).

- I merely object to rejecting mail based on a source route appearing in the
  MAIL From: command.

-- 
Harald Koch <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>


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To: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
cc: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, 
    PDMAtropos at aol.com, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, ietf at ietf.org, 
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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 15:54:20 EDT."
             <97May8.154939edt.11654 at janus.border.com> 
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:11:33 -0400
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From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
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Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 15:54:20 EDT

> I have no problem with people being unwilling to act as mail relayers to
> arbitrary domains. I object *strongly* to them *denying* me the ability to
> use mail relayers outside of their administrative purview.

    You're free to use whatever mail relayers outside of our
administrative purview that you like, but if they add source routes
to the envelope addresses, you have to be aware that those messages
will be refused.

    Get those SMTP MTAs to be compliant with RFC 1123 with regards
to not adding source routes, and you won't have any problems.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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To: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
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    lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 16:07:42 EDT."
             <97May8.160303edt.11658 at janus.border.com> 
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Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:07:42 EDT

> - I merely object to rejecting mail based on a source route appearing in the
>   MAIL From: command.

    Object all you want.  It was already a "SHOULD NOT generate"
in RFC 1123 (over six years ago), and the practice is becoming more
and more deprecated as the days go by.


    If you want to guarantee that entire world will always be 100%
backwards compatible, I guess that means that you'd better travel
back in time a few years and keep them from inventing this thing
called "fire".  Or the "wheel", for that matter.

    Alternatively, invest in Microsoft.  When they own the world (and
you are compelled to accept ActiveX applets when they push them down
to your brain), everything will be guaranteed to be 100% compatible.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:19:04 -0400 (EDT)
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From: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
In-reply-to: <97May8.154939edt.11654 at janus.border.com>
To: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Cc: IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    ietf at ietf.org, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
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On Thu, 08 May 1997 15:54:20 -0400 "C. Harald Koch" 
<chk at utcc.utoronto.ca> wrote:
>...
> AOL is rejecting the mail at the MAIL From: command when the SENDER contains
> a source route, i.e.
> 
>     MAIL From:<@elgreco.border.com:owner-chatter at ve3tla.ampr.org>
> 
> I have no problem with people being unwilling to act as mail relayers to
> arbitrary domains. I object *strongly* to them *denying* me the ability to
> use mail relayers outside of their administrative purview.

Sorry.  But the bottom line is the same.  You can object 
all you like.  If they want to make a business decision to 
not let particular messages flow through to their users (on 
any basis at all), there is little that the IETF community 
--or the sender-- can do about it besides suggest that your 
correspondents find a different ISP.

This isn't ultimately a discussion about standards, it is a 
discussion about whether AOL has the right to manage their 
business as they see fit, even it they see fit to do things 
you find obnoxious or I think constitute shooting 
themselves in the foot (neither of those may be the case, 
they are just examples).    I fear that I think they do -- 
the alternatives are too horrible to contemplate.

For whatever my biases are worth: 

 * You shouldn't be sending out source routes. There really 
is no good reason for them.

 * AOL should probably not reject things on the basis of 
what is in the envelope sender address unless they have 
specific cause.

 * In my time, I've taken a lot of people off of mailing 
lists because I got tired of dealing with their email 
system and how it was managed.  I usually found a way to 
explain to them that, if they found a more reasonable (as 
defined exclusively by me) supplier, I'd be happy to put 
them back on.  In a few cases, that strategy ultimately 
resulted in some fixes being made.   In others,...

     john





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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
References: <199705082011.QAA10519 at chrome.office.aol.com>
In-reply-to: BKnowles's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 16:11:33 -0400".
	 <199705082011.QAA10519 at chrome.office.aol.com> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Organization: Secure Computing Canada Ltd.
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Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 16:43:41 -0400
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In message <199705082011.QAA10519 at chrome.office.aol.com>, Brad Knowles writes:
> 
>     Get those SMTP MTAs to be compliant with RFC 1123 with regards
> to not adding source routes, and you won't have any problems.

Look guys, I hate spam as much as the next guy. But I still think the
solution you've come up with is unecessarily penalizing legitimate e-mail.

Based on perusing AOL's web page, I think that's what happening here is
quite simple:

You're using the same sendmail ruleset to filter BOTH RCPT TO: addresses
*and* MAIL FROM: addresses. To be perfectly blunt, This is laziness in
implementation on your part, and you shouldn't be quoting standards to
justify it (especially when the standards don't support your claim).

Filtering RCPT TO: is just fine (RFC1123 does say "A Sender-SMTP SHOULD NOT
send a RCPT TO: command containing an explicit source route using the "@...:"
address form." I support your move to *not* relay other people's e-mail for
them.

Filtering MAIL FROM: is not mentioned anywhere in RFC 1123, AND IS BREAKING
EXISTING, LEGITIMATE, E-MAIL.

This is my last word on the subject. After all, the only legitimate recourse
I have is to recommend that my correspondents switch to other, less
draconian, service providers, and I've already done that.

-- 
Harald Koch <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>


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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
References: <199705081952.PAA10084 at chrome.office.aol.com>
In-reply-to: BKnowles's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 15:52:12 -0400".
	 <199705081952.PAA10084 at chrome.office.aol.com> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Organization: Secure Computing Canada Ltd.
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In message <199705081952.PAA10084 at chrome.office.aol.com>, Brad Knowles writes:
> 
>     Describe to me how this relates to "trespass of chattels",
> whereby someone is preventing abuse of their property, especially
> whereby they are being compelled to pay for the abuse of said
> property.

Since I'm *not* trying to abuse your property, but merely supply a (free!)
service to one of your paying subscribers, you'd think that you'd be a bit
more open about this discussion.

The bottom line is that I'm trying to send (legitimate) e-mail to one of
your customers (rhyssan at aol.com, if it matters), and you're denying it
because I happen to be using a local mail relayer to make my network more
efficient, and that mail relayer adds itself to the MAIL FROM: address.

-- 
Harald Koch <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>


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To: KnowlesB at aol.net
cc: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>, 
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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
References: <199705082017.QAA10654 at chrome.office.aol.com>
In-reply-to: BKnowles's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 16:17:20 -0400".
	 <199705082017.QAA10654 at chrome.office.aol.com> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 16:58:13 -0400
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Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

In message <199705082017.QAA10654 at chrome.office.aol.com>, Brad Knowles writes:
> Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:07:42 EDT
> 
> > - I merely object to rejecting mail based on a source route appearing in the
> >   MAIL From: command.
> 
>     Object all you want.  It was already a "SHOULD NOT generate"
> in RFC 1123 (over six years ago), and the practice is becoming more
> and more deprecated as the days go by.

Sorry to inject some facts here, but that passage in RFC 1123 refers
specifically to RCPT TO: addresses. There is no mention of source routing in
the context of MAIL FROM: anywhere in RFC 1123.

-- 
Harald


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To: Vernon Schryver <vjs at mica.denver.sgi.com>
Cc: ietf at CNRI.Reston.VA.US
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 13:45:33 MDT."
             <199705081945.NAA02128 at mica.denver.sgi.com> 
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--==_Exmh_-957205624P
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

On Thu, 08 May 1997 13:45:33 MDT, you said:
> Besides, what is your complaint?  Why would you want to send any of the
> three kinds of source route to some other outfit without prior special
> arrangement, or in any case?  Why don't you rewrite all addresses, both
> sender and receipient, to simple user at FQDN before they leave your
> network?  (your ISP may be part of "your network")

Vernon: Not all the world is *yet* the Internet.  If %-hacking breaks,
then I am  going to  be  lookin at a  *significant*  (on the order  or
40,000 pieces  of mail a day)  of bounced  mail in my  lap.  I  have a
*lot*  of mail   outbound   from  here   that  goes  out   as   'From:
user%node.bitet at vtbit.cc.vt.edu'. As  long  as  the  destination  site
behaves and treats 'user%node.bitnet' as  an opaque "userid" field, it
all  works fine.  If  however  sites  start  bouncing it just  because
there's a % in it, things will get ugly.

And remember - there exist X.400 sites that use % to replace a blank
in an X.400 address - so they'll not be happy when they can't mail out
from their e-mail address '/o=Dept%23/u=fred/@x400gate.corp.com'.

-- 
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech



--==_Exmh_-957205624P
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Version: 2.6.2

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--==_Exmh_-957205624P--


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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 16:43:41 EDT."
             <97May8.163905edt.11661 at janus.border.com> 
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 17:12:06 -0400
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From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:43:41 EDT

> Filtering MAIL FROM: is not mentioned anywhere in RFC 1123, AND IS BREAKING
> EXISTING, LEGITIMATE, E-MAIL.

    As has been quoted here before:

	    RFCs 821, 822, and 1123 specify how email should be
	done in a Perfect World by the Angels, for the Angels, and
	of the Angels.

	    However, this is 1997 -- there are no more Angels
	left, and this is about the most imperfect world as could
	possibly exist.


    Lose your love affair with that part of RFC 1123, because it
*is* going away, sooner or later.  Maybe not with whatever will
become of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt, but sooner or later it
*will* go away.

    There's simply no other possible outcome for a feature that
was marked as "SHOULD NOT generate" six years ago, and is marked as
"MUST NOT generate" now.


    If we don't move forward, then by definition, we are moving
backwards (relatively speaking, since everyone and everything else
is moving forwards at astonishing speeds).

    Well, it's time to move forwards on this one.

> This is my last word on the subject. After all, the only legitimate recourse
> I have is to recommend that my correspondents switch to other, less
> draconian, service providers, and I've already done that.

    If that's what it takes to get your last word on the subject,
then I'm sorry that those few users will be lost, but I believe
that we'll more than make up for it in new users that flock to the
system because of the aggresive things we are doing to protect it
(and them) against things they constantly tell us they don't want
to receive (junkmail being the single number one complaint before
the flat fee/access debacle, and now the number one complaint again).

    Although there has been quite a bit of negative feedback from
certain people on these lists, I've still gotten more positive
feedback than negative, and there is a fundamental difference in the
sources of those two types of feedback.

    The positive feedback appears to be coming from folks who don't
really care too much how the underlying system works, they just
want it to work and prevent them from getting buried by junkmail.

    The negative feedback appears to be coming from people who care
about little else *other* than how the mail system works, and want
to shackle the world to a feature that was already deprecated six
years ago.




    Meanwhile, I'll continue to bop management over the head any
time they suggest that we should refuse to accept mail from "<>",
or require that envelope addresses match the corresponding header
addresses, etc.....

    Folks should consider themselves lucky that I'm here to preach
the sermon on standards around here.  May Ghu help you all when I
get so fed up with all this that I decide to just up and leave.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs at mica.denver.sgi.com>
Message-Id: <199705082132.PAA02400 at mica.denver.sgi.com>
To: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Cc: ietf at CNRI.Reston.VA.US
References: <199705081945.NAA02128 at mica.denver.sgi.com>
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

> From: Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu

> > Besides, what is your complaint?  Why would you want to send any of the
> > three kinds of source route to some other outfit without prior special
> > arrangement, or in any case?  Why don't you rewrite all addresses, both
> > sender and receipient, to simple user at FQDN before they leave your
> > network?  (your ISP may be part of "your network")
> 
> Vernon: Not all the world is *yet* the Internet.  If %-hacking breaks,
> then I am  going to  be  lookin at a  *significant*  (on the order  or
> 40,000 pieces  of mail a day)  of bounced  mail in my  lap.

(I'm sorry.  You have my sympathy, but nothing else.  SGI used to use
the %-hack a lot.  We still use RFC-822 source routes internally
quite heavily.)

>                                                              I  have a
> *lot*  of mail   outbound   from  here   that  goes  out   as   'From:
> user%node.bitet at vtbit.cc.vt.edu'. As  long  as  the  destination  site
> behaves and treats 'user%node.bitnet' as  an opaque "userid" field, it
> all  works fine.  If  however  sites  start  bouncing it just  because
> there's a % in it, things will get ugly.
> 
> And remember - there exist X.400 sites that use % to replace a blank
> in an X.400 address - so they'll not be happy when they can't mail out
> from their e-mail address '/o=Dept%23/u=fred/@x400gate.corp.com'.


So as long as you expect the next hop to treat % as just another letter,
your uses would work fine? 

I previously had modified the on sgi.com rules to not parse % and !,
but that is not as clean, nor as easy as my current scheme, which is to
remove them from sendmail's list of special characters.  I think that
meets your needs.

Perhaps you could convince AOL to do the same.


Vernon Schryver,  vjs at sgi.com


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To: chk at utcc.utoronto.ca, KnowlesB at aol.net
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    lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re[2]: AOL mail traffic 
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

     One of the reasons people pay money to an ISP is for service -- and 
     that's more than simply a modem answering an an IP address.  If AOL 
     feels compelled to take action based on the business needs of their 
     community (which includes themselves), well then so be it. 
     
     Some time ago, we started working on a set of business and technology 
     plans that would support the notion of "atolls" wherein users would 
     reside within these private high value network and most of the 'net 
     would be filtered - not so much as to censor that which was somehow 
     deemed to be inappropriate, but to ensure that the information flowing 
     into the atoll was qualified, in whatever sense it needed to be.
     
     And that's an issue which far outweighs any consideration of source 
     routing or whatever else.  When I was a kid, I'd go into the library 
     to do research for school projects - and somehow I knew that 
     Encylopedia Britannica was more likely to have sound information 
     (Vonnegut notwithstanding) than the rantings that were inscribed on 
     the lavatory walls.
     
     What opportunity does a child have to make the same distinction when 
     all they're reading are web pages? If the veracity of the information 
     is to be determined by the quality of the presentation, then there 
     would be an uncomfortably large number of Silicon Valley companies 
     whose Web presence would be a significant disservice to their 
     ventures.
     
     
     So if AOL chooses to do this? Well, good on them. However, what cost 
     this compartmentalization? 
     
     <End Soapbox>
     dhk
     


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
Author:  KnowlesB at aol.net at SMTPLINK-GC
Date:    5/8/97 2:07 PM


Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:07:42 EDT
     
> - I merely object to rejecting mail based on a source route appearing in the 
>   MAIL From: command.
     
    Object all you want.  It was already a "SHOULD NOT generate"
in RFC 1123 (over six years ago), and the practice is becoming more 
and more deprecated as the days go by.
     
     
    If you want to guarantee that entire world will always be 100%
backwards compatible, I guess that means that you'd better travel 
back in time a few years and keep them from inventing this thing 
called "fire".  Or the "wheel", for that matter.
     
    Alternatively, invest in Microsoft.  When they own the world (and
you are compelled to accept ActiveX applets when they push them down 
to your brain), everything will be guaranteed to be 100% compatible.
     
-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>
     
     



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To: KnowlesB at aol.net
cc: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, 
    PDMAtropos at aol.com, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, ietf at ietf.org, 
    lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, IBM TCP/IP List <IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
References: <199705082112.RAA11540 at chrome.office.aol.com>
In-reply-to: BKnowles's message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 17:12:06 -0400".
	 <199705082112.RAA11540 at chrome.office.aol.com> 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 18:46:40 -0400
X-Orig-Sender: chk at rafael.rnd.border.com
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

Ok, I'll ask this a different way.

How does denying source-routing in MAIL FROM: headers IN ANY WAY change
whether or not you receive junk e-mail? All I'm asking you to do is be a
little bit more picky about the filtering you're doing. Is that such a
horrible thing?

In message <199705082112.RAA11540 at chrome.office.aol.com>, Brad Knowles writes:

>     The positive feedback appears to be coming from folks who don't
> really care too much how the underlying system works, they just
> want it to work and prevent them from getting buried by junkmail.

These sample people would probably also not notice if you started denying
mail from, say, all of Compuserve. But you would never do that, would you?

I'm reminded of a Prodigy episode. Remember, they were actively filtering
messages for "indencent content".  Everyone applauded until the day someone
decided that the word "breast" was indecent, and suddenly there was no
discussion happening in the Forum for supporting sufferrers of Breast Cancer.

I think this is a similar situation. The goals are fine, but the
implementation is slightly suspect. It only requires a small tweak to fix.

Sure, all of us will eventually get around to "fixing" our mailers. But some
of us are running commercial software, and it takes time to get new releases
from vendors...

-- 
Harald Koch <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>


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From: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso at mit.edu>
To: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
Cc: KnowlesB at aol.net, John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>, 
    Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, PDMAtropos at aol.com, 
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In-Reply-To: C. Harald Koch's message of Thu, 8 May 1997 16:43:41 -0400,
	<97May8.163905edt.11661 at janus.border.com>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Address: 1 Amherst St., Cambridge, MA 02139
Phone: (617) 253-8091
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

   From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>

   This is my last word on the subject. After all, the only legitimate recourse
   I have is to recommend that my correspondents switch to other, less
   draconian, service providers, and I've already done that.

Actually, you have another recourse, which is to fix your mailers to
follow RFC 1123's statement that mailers SHOULD NOT create an RFC-822
header containing an address with an explicit source route.....

						- Ted




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From: Merton Campbell Crockett <mcc at wlv.iipo.gtegsc.com>
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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-Reply-To: <199705082017.QAA10654 at chrome.office.aol.com>
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On Thu, 8 May 1997, Brad Knowles wrote:

} Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 16:07:42 EDT
} 
} > - I merely object to rejecting mail based on a source route appearing in the
} >   MAIL From: command.
} 
}     Object all you want.  It was already a "SHOULD NOT generate"
} in RFC 1123 (over six years ago), and the practice is becoming more
} and more deprecated as the days go by.

RFC1123 also stated that the target location "MUST accept" mail with source
routes.

	@mail.cerf.net:GandGC at aol.com

While AOL MUST accept mail address as shown, CERF is not obligated to
implement a mail relay function and need not accept mail as addressed. Nor
would AOL be obligated if the address were

	@aol.com:GandGC at mail.cerf.net

The latter would be "trespass of chattel".  The former "breach of contract".

Now if only something could be done about the a.mx....

Merton Campbell Crockett
Hasenthaler InfoSysteme 




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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

>From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
>
>> Filtering MAIL FROM: is not mentioned anywhere in RFC 1123, AND IS BREAKING
>> EXISTING, LEGITIMATE, E-MAIL.
>
>    As has been quoted here before:
>
>	    RFCs 821, 822, and 1123 specify how email should be
>	done in a Perfect World by the Angels, for the Angels, and
>	of the Angels.
>
>	    However, this is 1997 -- there are no more Angels
>	left, and this is about the most imperfect world as could
>	possibly exist.
>
>
    Hey, Brad - that you speaking about ? It is only draft and there are
a lot of arguments against it. For exam, address in MAIL FROM was 
constructed to return errors from mail-transfer-agent (look sendmail),
and address in From: is for user-agent. And routing in MAIL FROM can be
used to deliver transfer errors in any case, even you can't send 
mail to From: address. 

   (If you want to protect users from spam you can use something
more beautifull)

>    Lose your love affair with that part of RFC 1123, because it
>*is* going away, sooner or later.  Maybe not with whatever will
>become of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt, but sooner or later it
>*will* go away.
>
    If this draft would be incompatible with SMTP (all RFCs set) and practice,
please request and use ANOTHER TCP port for this service. Period.

					- Leonid Yegoshin, LY22


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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 18:46:40 EDT."
             <97May8.184154edt.11649 at janus.border.com> 
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 19:20:16 -0400
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From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
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Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 18:46:40 EDT

> These sample people would probably also not notice if you started denying
> mail from, say, all of Compuserve. But you would never do that, would you?

    If we determined that CompuServe was being used as a relay
point for junkmail, and had exhausted all other avenues of recourse
(we do have direct phone and email contacts over there), then yes --
we would refuse to accept any and all SMTP connections from them.

    Hell, we've been within a hairs-breadth of putting them in a
AOL-wide router filter before, and only at the last minute did we
get any positive response from them.


    On the same basis as I gave before (protecting the system
against abuse, and preventing others from compelling us to allow
them to abuse our system), we'll do *whatever* it takes.  If that
means we cut off all email from CompuServe, so be it.  I expect
them to act the same way towards us.

    However, that said, I find it highly unlikely that they would
be so unresponsive so as to force us to take that kind of action.
The community of Internet mail professionals at the various large
service providers is too tightly knit a community for that.


    If nothing else, the cost of forcing us to take that kind of
action is so prohibitively high that even the most pointy-haired
management realizes that they have to fix the problem before we're
required to stop accepting any mail from them whatsoever.

> Sure, all of us will eventually get around to "fixing" our mailers. But some
> of us are running commercial software, and it takes time to get new releases
> from vendors...

    I've been kept up fifty-six hours straight in the past, trying to
breathe life back into a dead email system, as a result of various
different types of problems inflicted upon me by outside influences.

    I've implemented the best solution I can find for the overall
problem, and I don't see why I should be required to continue to
risk the very existance of the AOL mail system (and spend untold
millions of dollars) trying to bend over backwards to accomodate
a few sites that can't themselves be put out enough to put in that
same kind of effort to fix their systems.


    You're now in essentially the same boat as users of Microsoft
Exchange, various products based on Novell Netware, etc....  You have
to upgrade your systems, if you want to talk to the AOL mail system.

    We can't help you do that any more than we can help other sites
upgrade their copies of Microsoft Exchange.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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From: Leonid Yegoshin <egoshin at genesyslab.com>
Message-Id: <199705082324.QAA00712 at leonid.genesyslab.com>
To: chk at utcc.utoronto.ca, tytso at mit.edu
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Cc: IBMTCP-L at vm.marist.edu, ietf at ietf.org, klensin at mci.net, 
    KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu, KnowlesB at aol.net, lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com, 
    PDMAtropos at aol.com, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu
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>From: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso at mit.edu>
>   From: "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
>
>   This is my last word on the subject. After all, the only legitimate recourse
>   I have is to recommend that my correspondents switch to other, less
>   draconian, service providers, and I've already done that.
>
>Actually, you have another recourse, which is to fix your mailers to
>follow RFC 1123's statement that mailers SHOULD NOT create an RFC-822
>header containing an address with an explicit source route.....

   MAIL FROM: is _not_ the part of header and can be seen the only
in Return-Path: header line.

					- Leonid Yegoshin, LY22


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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 15:51:02 PDT."
             <Pine.WNT.3.96.970508151041.-299965G-100000 at MCC.IIPO.GTEGSC.COM> 
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Thu, 08 May 1997 19:30:38 -0400
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Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 15:51:02 PDT

> Now if only something could be done about the a.mx....

    You mean pointing MX RRs at CNAME RRs?

    Unfortunately, although John does a good job of detailing
why listing large numbers of MXes for a domain is bad (see
<ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-myers-mail-largesite-00.t
xt>),
he doesn't provide any real solutions.  That's because they don't
exist yet, at least, not that will work on the really large scale.

    We're working with Paul Vixie to implement "variadic zones"
(work which we are paying for and which we will contribute back
to the public version of BIND, for the benefit of the entire 'net
community), but until that's been delivered and they are proven to
work, there's just not a whole lot of options there.


    In the meanwhile, more and more sites are depending on pointing
MXes at RRs, because that's the only way they can list a suitably
small set of MXes for their domain (along the recommendations of
draft-myers-mail-largesite-00.txt), while still making use of,
and doing decent load balancing across, their entire set of MXes.
In AOL's case, that's now almost sixty machines.

    Those sites using MXes pointed at CNAMEs should count themselves
lucky.  We came within a hairs breadth of having that option
removed from BIND 8.1, which would have shut down mail to places
like AOL, CompuServe, MCImail, Juno, etc... after they upgraded
their nameservers.

    You're welcome.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 19:28:28 EDT."
             <97May8.192336edt.11649 at janus.border.com> 
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From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
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Your message dated: Thu, 08 May 1997 19:28:28 EDT

> In message <s56wwp9ft9g.fsf at the-great-machine.mit.edu>, Jered J Floyd writes:
> > 
> > Something similar may have happened at Prodigy; but the one that springs
> > to mind for me is when America OnLine decided 'breast' was not an
> > appropriate word for member profiles or chat rooms, and zapped a bunch of
> > users in a Breast Cancer Survivors forum on AOL.
> > 
> >   <http://cgi.pathfinder.com/netly/editorial/0,1012,29,00.html>
> 
> You're right, that was AOL. Oh, that's just too perfect.

    Yup, AOL does some pretty stupid stuff, too.  One of my
favourites was when they banned a certain word that also kept you
from discussing Shiitake mushrooms.


    However, that doesn't change my views on the original subject.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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Date:        Fri, 9 May 1997 01:12:02 +0200
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From:        Eric Thomas <ERIC at vm.se.lsoft.com>
Subject:     Re: AOL mail traffic
To:          KnowlesB at aol.net, "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
cc:          John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, 
             PDMAtropos at aol.com, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, 
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In-Reply-To: Message of Thu, 8 May 1997 18:46:40 -0400 from
             ietf-request at ietf.org
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First, I  suggest we take LSTSRV-L  and IBMTCP-L off the  cc: list. While
announcing  and  describing the  problem  on  these lists  was  perfectly
appropriate, I don't think that this continued discussion is.

On Thu, 8 May 1997 18:46:40 -0400 "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>
said:

>How does denying source-routing in MAIL  FROM: headers IN ANY WAY change
>whether or not you receive junk e-mail?

Brad has yet to give a TECHNICAL explanation which does not take the form
of "Doing otherwise would threaten the  very existence of AOL for reasons
that I  won't tell  you, and anyway  the DRUMS group  agrees with  me and
RFC1123 says you  shouldn't put source routes in MAIL  FROM:, and you are
violating this standard (me too, but that's besides the point)". However,
from bits and pieces gleaned here and there among Brad's comments, I have
assembled the following explanation:

- Some popular spam  program out there sends MAIL FROM:  addresses with a
  source route pointing to a box that  you cannot deliver mail to. Why, I
  have no idea. Spammers are not the most technically competent people in
  the world, but Brad  clearly said he was getting a lot  of spam in that
  format.

- This creates a problem for AOL because  the bounces just pile up in the
  sendmail  queue (since  they  can't be  delivered)  and impact  overall
  service. Eventually they  get purged from the queue  but meanwhile they
  can add up to a whole bunch of files.

- Brad added the MAIL FROM: source  route filter and all these spams have
  been bounced. AOL users are of course delighted. Problem solved, we can
  all go home. Too bad if some legitimate mail is lost.

The problem of course is that, while spammers may not be the biggest mail
experts in the planet, they aren't stupid either. Some have their own AOL
account and spam  themselves to make sure it went  through. Well, it's no
longer going  through, so  they will  switch to  another spam  mailer, or
maybe the developer will read on usenet that AOL now has this filter, and
a new version of the spam program will come out. Instead of saying:

MAIL FROM:<@router.xyz.com:blah at blah>

It will say:

MAIL FROM:<blah at router.xyz.com>

'router.xyz.com' being some  cisco or other - a perfectly  valid host but
with no port 25 listener. AOL can't tell this from a valid host whose MTA
is currently down, and there are more than enough ciscos to build a table
of hundreds or thousands of hosts that can be used randomly, etc.

This will take anywhere from a few days  to a few weeks. At that point of
course AOL will  be back to square  one with the spam  going through, the
bounces piling up, etc. The only difference will be that a lot of dollars
will have been lost in the form of lost correspondence, manpower, support
calls, flame wars and so on.

It has  been pointed  out many  times that  RFC1123 supposedly  says that
source routes should  be stripped from MAIL FROM: commands  and that only
evil, broken software would do otherwise and needs to be fixed. Actually,
RFC1123 says  that you SHOULD NOT  use source route information  from the
MAIL FROM: field when  generating a bounce. It does not say,  as far as I
can see,  that you should  strip source routes from  in-transit messages.
For instance,  let's say  I run  ISP.NET and  I provide  a service  to my
customers  whereby they  can  use my  MTA  as  a mail  relay.  One of  my
customers sends me:

MAIL FROM:<@zeus.customer.com:joe at customer.com>
RCPT TO:<joe at aol.com>

Some say that  my MTA should proactively  remove the '@zeus.customer.com'
source route  when forwarding the  message to AOL.COM. Actually,  I don't
agree. I  don't see anything in  any of the current  mail standards which
would  support removing  this *information*,  and removal  of information
should always be  justified. When acting as a pure  in-transit relay, one
does not normally  try to second guess the sender's  intent. One tries to
keep one's processing as simple  and straightforward as possible, letting
the source  and target  servers determine  what should  be done  with the
message. Passing the MAIL FROM: intact  appears to be the soundest design
decision and  the one least likely  to lead to undesirable  results. As a
mail relay, I don't know that the  target site will not honour the source
route, and I don't  know that the source site did  not provide the source
route for  a good reason.  Besides, the MAIL  FROM: information is  of no
relevance to me (unless the message bounces). What it contains is none of
my business, as long  as it matches proper syntax. Why  should I take the
liberty of  removing something  which might  have been  added for  a good
reason? Whether Brad  likes it or not,  it looks like a lot  of MTAs will
preserve the  source route in this  context (without adding one  of their
own), and I think they're doing the  right thing. There are also a lot of
MTAs that will generate  a MAIL FROM: source route when  you tell them to
route a  particular message  through a particular  host (typical  case, a
mailing list using an off-site mail relay).

Of course, Brad's decision had  some positive side effects. For instance,
we got a lot of calls today  from customers who have a MTA that preserves
source routes  in MAIL FROM,  and who  aren't going to  be able to  get a
"fix" in any acceptable time frame. They were evaluating LSMTP previously
and they  are now sending  us a PO at  the fastest rate  their purchasing
department  is  capable of,  because  LSMTP  has an  option  (implemented
yesterday and  off by  default) which allows  you to  suppress in-transit
source  routes, and  this will  allow  them to  communicate with  AOL.COM
again. Someone in marketing even asked  if we shouldn't be making a press
release to announce this new  "major enhancement" of LSMTP (luckily there
was no  wall within range  to bang my  head on). So  I guess I  should be
thanking Brad for the business, but really, I would much rather we didn't
get all  these POs  today, because  each of  them represents  hundreds or
thousands of messages that were lost  for no good reason (until TECHNICAL
proof of the contrary is presented).

  Eric


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Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso at mit.edu>
To: Eric Thomas <ERIC at vm.se.lsoft.com>
Cc: KnowlesB at aol.net, "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>, 
    John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, 
    PDMAtropos at aol.com, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>, ietf at ietf.org
In-Reply-To: Eric Thomas's message of Fri, 9 May 1997 01:12:02 +0200,
	<9705082006.aa01948 at ietf.org>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Address: 1 Amherst St., Cambridge, MA 02139
Phone: (617) 253-8091
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

   Date:        Fri, 9 May 1997 01:12:02 +0200
   From: Eric Thomas <ERIC at vm.se.lsoft.com>

   It has  been pointed  out many  times that  RFC1123 supposedly  says that
   source routes should  be stripped from MAIL FROM: commands  and that only
   evil, broken software would do otherwise and needs to be fixed. Actually,
   RFC1123 says  that you SHOULD NOT  use source route information  from the
   MAIL FROM: field when  generating a bounce. It does not say,  as far as I
   can see,  that you should  strip source routes from  in-transit messages.
   For instance,  let's say  I run  ISP.NET and  I provide  a service  to my
   customers  whereby they  can  use my  MTA  as  a mail  relay.  One of  my
   customers sends me:

   MAIL FROM:<@zeus.customer.com:joe at customer.com>
   RCPT TO:<joe at aol.com>

   Some say that  my MTA should proactively  remove the '@zeus.customer.com'
   source route  when forwarding the  message to AOL.COM.

Actually, I believe the claim which has been made is that the *source*
mailer should not be generating a MAIL FROM that contains a source
route, and it is the source mailer which is broken.  I'd tend to agree
with you that an MTA which is acting as a mail relay shouldn't need to
mangle the MAIL FROM: field.

					- Ted


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From: Ned Freed <Ned.Freed at innosoft.com>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
In-reply-to: "Your message dated Fri, 09 May 1997 01:12:02 +0200"
 <9705082006.aa01948 at ietf.org>
To: Eric Thomas <ERIC at vm.se.lsoft.com>
Cc: KnowlesB at aol.net, "C. Harald Koch" <chk at utcc.utoronto.ca>, 
    John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>, Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu, 
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> Of course, Brad's decision had  some positive side effects. For instance,
> we got a lot of calls today  from customers who have a MTA that preserves
> source routes  in MAIL FROM,  and who  aren't going to  be able to  get a
> "fix" in any acceptable time frame. They were evaluating LSMTP previously
> and they  are now sending  us a PO at  the fastest rate  their purchasing
> department  is  capable of,  because  LSMTP  has an  option  (implemented
> yesterday and  off by  default) which allows  you to  suppress in-transit
> source  routes, and  this will  allow  them to  communicate with  AOL.COM
> again. Someone in marketing even asked  if we shouldn't be making a press
> release to announce this new  "major enhancement" of LSMTP (luckily there
> was no  wall within range  to bang my  head on). So  I guess I  should be
> thanking Brad for the business, but really, I would much rather we didn't
> get all  these POs  today, because  each of  them represents  hundreds or
> thousands of messages that were lost  for no good reason (until TECHNICAL
> proof of the contrary is presented).

FWIW, I am in complete agreement with everything Eric said except for this last
part I've quoted. And the only problem with this part is that it is incomplete: 
It is quite true that companies like LSoft (and Innosoft for that matter --
we've had this capability in PMDF for several years now and if AOL persists in
this I suppose we also will get some sales as a result) and that in the
meantime lots of mail will be lost.

But this is all short term stuff -- in the longer term this sort of nonsense
hurts everyone connected with the Internet. Simply put, there are a lot of
naysayers and doomsayers out there these days who prate on and on about the
Internet collapsing, how unreliable Internet applications are, and so on. And
this sort of behavior on the part of AOL is just more ammunition for them to
use. The creation more Internet FUD is not good and that is the result of this
that I deplore the most.

I wouldn't mind so much if there was a some chance of AOL actually getting
some medium to long term benefit out of what they are doing. But there's
little if any chance of that, as Eric already pointed out.  So what we have
here is a classic case of tossing out the baby with the bathwater.

				Ned


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References: Your message of "Thu, 08 May 1997 19:28:28 EDT."            
 <97May8.192336edt.11649 at janus.border.com>
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From: Walter Ian Kaye <walter at natural-innovations.com>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
Cc: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>, Jered J Floyd <jered at mit.edu>, 
    klensin at mci.net, PDMAtropos at aol.com, Karl Mulder <KMULDER at vm.nmu.edu>
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At 7:37p -0400 05/08/97, Brad Knowles wrote:
 > 
 >     Yup, AOL does some pretty stupid stuff, too.  One of my
 > favourites was when they banned a certain word that also kept you
 > from discussing Shiitake mushrooms.

Huh? What, did they misspell it? Sounds to me like you've got the makings of a system-wide interactive spell checker. If I were AOL, I'd pursue that... ;)

-Walter
 "I spell perfectly; I jsut cna't tpye."

__________________________________________________________________________
  Walter Ian Kaye <boo_at_best*com>    Programmer - Excel, AppleScript,
          Mountain View, CA                         ProTERM, FoxPro, HTML
 http://www.natural-innovations.com/     Musician - Guitarist, Songwriter




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Date: Thu, 8 May 1997 23:55:04 -0400
Message-Id: <9705090355.AA16015 at dcl.MIT.EDU>
From: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso at mit.edu>
To: Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld at apollo.hp.com>
Cc: Mark Eichin <eichin at cygnus.com>, kerberos at mit.edu, bcn at isi.edu
Cc: cat-ietf at mit.edu
In-Reply-To: Bill Sommerfeld's message of Wed, 07 May 1997 12:09:31 -0400,
	<199705071609.MAA02709 at thunk.ch.apollo.hp.com>
Subject: Re: Looking for advice on inter-machine timestamp epoch problem
Address: 1 Amherst St., Cambridge, MA 02139
Phone: (617) 253-8091
Precedence: bulk

   Date: Wed, 07 May 1997 12:09:31 -0400
   From: Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld at apollo.hp.com>

   I've seen this behavior in the past; for all I know it may still be
   there.  off the top of my head, I believe that there is one of the
   timestamps which is *NOT* an ASN.1 OPTIONAL but which probably should
   have been (I think it's the requested end time, but, being away from
   my source tree I'm not certain).

Bill's right.  Endtime is NOT an ASN.1 optional field, probably because
sometime during the krb5 protocol development people considered infinite
lifetime tickets to be too dangerous.  Unfortunately it looks like once
again the code never tracked the changes made during the protocol
definition.

   Again, (*if* I'm remembering it correctly) the KDC interprets the zero
   time_t as meaning either "as long as possible" or "default lifetime"..

   Cleaning this up will be, umm, entertaining..

What will need to do is in RFC-1510 bis is to acknowledge the current
(broken) behavior, and then I'd suggest that we make endtime be ASN.1
OPTIONAL, where implementations SHOULD treat a time of January 1, 1970
(or 1966) as the same as if the endtime field was not specified at all
--- where if the endtime field is not specified, it should mean 
"as long as possible" (subject to KDC policy) in a KDC request, and
"indefinite lifetime" in a Kerberos ticket.  (Site policy would likely
often prohibit indefinitely lifetime Kerberos tickets, because of the
inherent security risks that they raise, though.)

						- Ted



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From: Benking Heiner <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>
To: 2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>
Subject: Re: 21N97
Date: Thu, 08 May 97 13:50:00 PDT
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 ----------
> Von: 2IN97
> An: congres
> Betreff: 21N97
> Datum: Mittwoch, 5. M{rz 1997 12:48
>
> I have just received part of a message about a call for papers but the
> important part is missing. Would you send the message again, please?
>
> Regards,
>
> Niall O'Loughlin
>
>
empty rooms in mental flats - looking for locomotion?
in the last line you find some sources and orientation for this message

maybe a starter for some exchange on the CLUB OF BUDAPEST discussion group 
list !??

                              Heiner BENKING


re: SHARING MENTAL HOMES - a  QUEST for more   MENTAL MOBILITY


here an up-date and maybe a starter in form of a message just needed to send 
somewhere

          Heiner Benking

_-_

Dear list members,
I try to bridge two lists, as the topics are too close
and it gets boring always getting a grip or grasp and then letting go..
                                   Heiner

> ----------
> Von: owner-debono
> An: DEBONO
> Betreff: Creativity and Rods & Cones
> Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 11:48
>
>  In a message dated 97-05-06 11:01:15 EDT, you write:
>
> << ... Have you ever noticed how night vision works.  Part of your mind 
picks
> up clear images on the periphery of your line of sight, but when you shift
> your focus to where the image was, it loses its definition. I think
> creativity works a little like this:  it occurs on the edge of our line of
> sight.  If we're not too focussed on what we're looking at, we notice the
> creative image and try to bring it into focus, but if we persist in 
peering
> straight ahead, we fail to notice that we even "saw" something "off to the
> side"... I apologize if this musing is self-indulgent and thank you for 
the
> provocation. >>
>
> Metaphors are the furnishings of our mental home.  Thank you for making a
> very insightful addition to my decor, although I can really only see this
> item peripherally, I guess.
>
> Adam Hansen
> The Generativity Group

 ----------
> Von: list
> An: unis
> Cc: ThomasM451
> Betreff: Re: simple language & Korea
> Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 23:30
>
> In a message dated 97-05-07 16:17:07 EDT, you write:
>
> <<
>  In a message dated 97-05-07 02:07:35 EDT, Tom wrote:
>
>  <<  I admitted up front that I knew nothing about Korea, except that they
>   are about to go to war again. What I am asking is not for "ideal"
>  situations, but fundamental situations.  (this is the second time simple 
language has
>   been mistaken for idealistic language, interesting)  The foundation for 
my
>   "fantasy" is simply the principle of a loving relationship - mutual 
synergy.
>
>
>  Hello:
>  If the language of  form requires us to frame a discussion through a
>  particular lense, then we would need to agree to the form/lense up-front. 
We
>  would also be able to predict all the unconscious variables that would
> surely  'come up' into our field of awareness, as a result of framing such 
a
>  discussion..........and without saying much more its clear to me why many
>  theorists state there is no such thing as com-unication, let alone 
'simple
>  language'!
>
>  My admittedlly incomplete appreciation of Stytematics has me feeling like 
we
>  are in all the forms at once. .....

_____________________________________________
BEGIN OF MESSAGE:

Hi,

Well I think our mental homes are 'not in order'. We try with precision, 
forcing focus on the specifics, but camouflage the whole' as Steve Kurtz 
once wrote, but not daring to look for the context, the relations and 
connections. As Kant was looking with his carcateristica universalis, i call 
it an 'organizing glass' into the inner structure (remember Alice in 
WONDERLAND) we can at least build a conceptual house of knowledge, beyond 
languages, if we restrict ourselves !!  to the general overview, the birds 
eye.
The result is that we can suddenly see and get awe as we grasp how little we 
know !! See wholeness and worldview discussion and the recent work on:
Inviting and Sharing VIEWS, thoughts, adn Voices (available on request).

I think this focussing on words, as some lists do, can work in coherent 
groups, but the moment you jump over the fence, you are lost, as the 
NOMINALISTS, go for 'exact words' their code, in a hierarchical order, 
knowledge trees. My position is absolutely to the contrary, I am a 
CONCEPTUALIST, looking for 'concepts in their context' and try to move, 
merge and transform along and across scales.

We have, if we ever want to bridge 'schools' and mental territories have to 
see the deeper connections. The mind's eye pondering above shows the way!

I would like to show that Einstein was pondering also about words:

The word or the language, written or spoken,
do not seem to have any impact (role)
in the mechanism of my line of thought.
The mental building blocks of thinking
are certain signs/symbols and more or less clear pictures,
which can be reproduced and combined at will (according desire/wish?)

                              Albert Einstein

maybe someone can help with the best words !?? as I only have a German 
version:

               Das Wort oder die Sprache, geschrieben oder gesprochen,
               scheinen im Mechanismus meines Gedankenablaufes
               }berhaupt keine Rolle zu spielen.
               Die psychischen Grundelemente des Denkens
               sind bestimmte Zeichen und mehr oder weniger klare Bilder,
               die  nach Wunsch  reproduziert und kombiniert werden k|nnen.

                              Albert Einstein


I would like to sum up by saying that I profit most by learning the style 
and the class of the different lists, my English is not good enough to 
discuss with any one of you 'seriously' (I appreciate the braod wandwith 
personal aprach anyway!)

but I can tell you that we are all very close, but are typically not aware 
of it, all living in our private MENTAL HOMES, in cocoons, and ponder about 
details...

As I like to share and feel that I live in some mental homes in parallel (my 
cognitive panorama) you are most welcome to visit and move in...

warmely

Heiner
http://www.uia.org/uiadocs/spatialm.htm
http://www.newciv.org/ISSS_Primer/seminrva.html
http://heri.cicv.fr/council/speeches/benkingtxt.html
http://aztlan.mty.itesm.mx/budapest/view/vl002p03.htm





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From: Joerg Mueller <jpm at zuno.com>
To: 'Benking Heiner' <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, 2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>
Subject: RE: 21N97
Date: Fri, 9 May 1997 11:37:16 +0100
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Hi,

whoever is responsible for this list, PLEASE remove me from it. I am not interested at all in receiving that crap.

Thanks

-- joerg

 ----------
> Von: 2IN97
> An: congres
> Betreff: 21N97
> Datum: Mittwoch, 5. M{rz 1997 12:48
>
> I have just received part of a message about a call for papers but the
> important part is missing. Would you send the message again, please?
>
> Regards,
>
> Niall O'Loughlin
>
>
empty rooms in mental flats - looking for locomotion?
in the last line you find some sources and orientation for this message

maybe a starter for some exchange on the CLUB OF BUDAPEST discussion group 
list !??

                              Heiner BENKING


re: SHARING MENTAL HOMES - a  QUEST for more   MENTAL MOBILITY


here an up-date and maybe a starter in form of a message just needed to send 
somewhere

          Heiner Benking

_-_

Dear list members,
I try to bridge two lists, as the topics are too close
and it gets boring always getting a grip or grasp and then letting go..
                                   Heiner

> ----------
> Von: owner-debono
> An: DEBONO
> Betreff: Creativity and Rods & Cones
> Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 11:48
>
>  In a message dated 97-05-06 11:01:15 EDT, you write:
>
> << ... Have you ever noticed how night vision works.  Part of your mind 
picks
> up clear images on the periphery of your line of sight, but when you shift
> your focus to where the image was, it loses its definition. I think
> creativity works a little like this:  it occurs on the edge of our line of
> sight.  If we're not too focussed on what we're looking at, we notice the
> creative image and try to bring it into focus, but if we persist in 
peering
> straight ahead, we fail to notice that we even "saw" something "off to the
> side"... I apologize if this musing is self-indulgent and thank you for 
the
> provocation. >>
>
> Metaphors are the furnishings of our mental home.  Thank you for making a
> very insightful addition to my decor, although I can really only see this
> item peripherally, I guess.
>
> Adam Hansen
> The Generativity Group

 ----------
> Von: list
> An: unis
> Cc: ThomasM451
> Betreff: Re: simple language & Korea
> Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 23:30
>
> In a message dated 97-05-07 16:17:07 EDT, you write:
>
> <<
>  In a message dated 97-05-07 02:07:35 EDT, Tom wrote:
>
>  <<  I admitted up front that I knew nothing about Korea, except that they
>   are about to go to war again. What I am asking is not for "ideal"
>  situations, but fundamental situations.  (this is the second time simple 
language has
>   been mistaken for idealistic language, interesting)  The foundation for 
my
>   "fantasy" is simply the principle of a loving relationship - mutual 
synergy.
>
>
>  Hello:
>  If the language of  form requires us to frame a discussion through a
>  particular lense, then we would need to agree to the form/lense up-front. 
We
>  would also be able to predict all the unconscious variables that would
> surely  'come up' into our field of awareness, as a result of framing such 
a
>  discussion..........and without saying much more its clear to me why many
>  theorists state there is no such thing as com-unication, let alone 
'simple
>  language'!
>
>  My admittedlly incomplete appreciation of Stytematics has me feeling like 
we
>  are in all the forms at once. .....

_____________________________________________
BEGIN OF MESSAGE:

Hi,

Well I think our mental homes are 'not in order'. We try with precision, 
forcing focus on the specifics, but camouflage the whole' as Steve Kurtz 
once wrote, but not daring to look for the context, the relations and 
connections. As Kant was looking with his carcateristica universalis, i call 
it an 'organizing glass' into the inner structure (remember Alice in 
WONDERLAND) we can at least build a conceptual house of knowledge, beyond 
languages, if we restrict ourselves !!  to the general overview, the birds 
eye.
The result is that we can suddenly see and get awe as we grasp how little we 
know !! See wholeness and worldview discussion and the recent work on:
Inviting and Sharing VIEWS, thoughts, adn Voices (available on request).

I think this focussing on words, as some lists do, can work in coherent 
groups, but the moment you jump over the fence, you are lost, as the 
NOMINALISTS, go for 'exact words' their code, in a hierarchical order, 
knowledge trees. My position is absolutely to the contrary, I am a 
CONCEPTUALIST, looking for 'concepts in their context' and try to move, 
merge and transform along and across scales.

We have, if we ever want to bridge 'schools' and mental territories have to 
see the deeper connections. The mind's eye pondering above shows the way!

I would like to show that Einstein was pondering also about words:

The word or the language, written or spoken,
do not seem to have any impact (role)
in the mechanism of my line of thought.
The mental building blocks of thinking
are certain signs/symbols and more or less clear pictures,
which can be reproduced and combined at will (according desire/wish?)

                              Albert Einstein

maybe someone can help with the best words !?? as I only have a German 
version:

               Das Wort oder die Sprache, geschrieben oder gesprochen,
               scheinen im Mechanismus meines Gedankenablaufes
               }berhaupt keine Rolle zu spielen.
               Die psychischen Grundelemente des Denkens
               sind bestimmte Zeichen und mehr oder weniger klare Bilder,
               die  nach Wunsch  reproduziert und kombiniert werden k|nnen.

                              Albert Einstein


I would like to sum up by saying that I profit most by learning the style 
and the class of the different lists, my English is not good enough to 
discuss with any one of you 'seriously' (I appreciate the braod wandwith 
personal aprach anyway!)

but I can tell you that we are all very close, but are typically not aware 
of it, all living in our private MENTAL HOMES, in cocoons, and ponder about 
details...

As I like to share and feel that I live in some mental homes in parallel (my 
cognitive panorama) you are most welcome to visit and move in...

warmely

Heiner
http://www.uia.org/uiadocs/spatialm.htm
http://www.newciv.org/ISSS_Primer/seminrva.html
http://heri.cicv.fr/council/speeches/benkingtxt.html
http://aztlan.mty.itesm.mx/budapest/view/vl002p03.htm






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Date: Fri, 09 May 1997 13:11:59 +0200
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From: Yoan ADIDA <adida at masi.ibp.fr>
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To: 2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr, congres at prism.uvsq.fr, BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
Subject: REMOVE 
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Hi,

could you please remove me from the mailing-list.

I never asked to get into it.

-- 
Adida Yoan

	"Honni soit qui manigance , bien mal acquis ne profite qu'apres"
			-- Coluche


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To: Joerg Mueller <jpm at zuno.com>
Cc: 'Benking Heiner' <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, 2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>, svenn at cc.uit.no
Subject: Re: 21N97 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Fri, 09 May 1997 11:37:16 METDST."
             <01BC5C6D.59268AA0 at indus.dlib.com> 
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Date: Fri, 09 May 1997 13:19:40 +0200
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From: Svenn Hanssen <Svenn.Agnar.Hanssen at cc.uit.no>
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I concur!!!

-Svenn

> Hi,
> 
> whoever is responsible for this list, PLEASE remove me from it. I am not interested at all in receiving that crap.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> -- joerg
> 
>  ----------
> > Von: 2IN97
> > An: congres
> > Betreff: 21N97
> > Datum: Mittwoch, 5. M{rz 1997 12:48
> >
> > I have just received part of a message about a call for papers but the
> > important part is missing. Would you send the message again, please?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Niall O'Loughlin
> >
> >
> empty rooms in mental flats - looking for locomotion?
> in the last line you find some sources and orientation for this message
> 
> maybe a starter for some exchange on the CLUB OF BUDAPEST discussion group 
> list !??
> 
>                               Heiner BENKING
> 
> 
> re: SHARING MENTAL HOMES - a  QUEST for more   MENTAL MOBILITY
> 
> 
> here an up-date and maybe a starter in form of a message just needed to send 
> somewhere
> 
>           Heiner Benking
> 
> _-_
> 
> Dear list members,
> I try to bridge two lists, as the topics are too close
> and it gets boring always getting a grip or grasp and then letting go..
>                                    Heiner
> 
> > ----------
> > Von: owner-debono
> > An: DEBONO
> > Betreff: Creativity and Rods & Cones
> > Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 11:48
> >
> >  In a message dated 97-05-06 11:01:15 EDT, you write:
> >
> > << ... Have you ever noticed how night vision works.  Part of your mind 
> picks
> > up clear images on the periphery of your line of sight, but when you shift
> > your focus to where the image was, it loses its definition. I think
> > creativity works a little like this:  it occurs on the edge of our line of
> > sight.  If we're not too focussed on what we're looking at, we notice the
> > creative image and try to bring it into focus, but if we persist in 
> peering
> > straight ahead, we fail to notice that we even "saw" something "off to the
> > side"... I apologize if this musing is self-indulgent and thank you for 
> the
> > provocation. >>
> >
> > Metaphors are the furnishings of our mental home.  Thank you for making a
> > very insightful addition to my decor, although I can really only see this
> > item peripherally, I guess.
> >
> > Adam Hansen
> > The Generativity Group
> 
>  ----------
> > Von: list
> > An: unis
> > Cc: ThomasM451
> > Betreff: Re: simple language & Korea
> > Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 23:30
> >
> > In a message dated 97-05-07 16:17:07 EDT, you write:
> >
> > <<
> >  In a message dated 97-05-07 02:07:35 EDT, Tom wrote:
> >
> >  <<  I admitted up front that I knew nothing about Korea, except that they
> >   are about to go to war again. What I am asking is not for "ideal"
> >  situations, but fundamental situations.  (this is the second time simple 
> language has
> >   been mistaken for idealistic language, interesting)  The foundation for 
> my
> >   "fantasy" is simply the principle of a loving relationship - mutual 
> synergy.
> >
> >
> >  Hello:
> >  If the language of  form requires us to frame a discussion through a
> >  particular lense, then we would need to agree to the form/lense up-front. 
> We
> >  would also be able to predict all the unconscious variables that would
> > surely  'come up' into our field of awareness, as a result of framing such 
> a
> >  discussion..........and without saying much more its clear to me why many
> >  theorists state there is no such thing as com-unication, let alone 
> 'simple
> >  language'!
> >
> >  My admittedlly incomplete appreciation of Stytematics has me feeling like 
> we
> >  are in all the forms at once. .....
> 
> _____________________________________________
> BEGIN OF MESSAGE:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Well I think our mental homes are 'not in order'. We try with precision, 
> forcing focus on the specifics, but camouflage the whole' as Steve Kurtz 
> once wrote, but not daring to look for the context, the relations and 
> connections. As Kant was looking with his carcateristica universalis, i call 
> it an 'organizing glass' into the inner structure (remember Alice in 
> WONDERLAND) we can at least build a conceptual house of knowledge, beyond 
> languages, if we restrict ourselves !!  to the general overview, the birds 
> eye.
> The result is that we can suddenly see and get awe as we grasp how little we 
> know !! See wholeness and worldview discussion and the recent work on:
> Inviting and Sharing VIEWS, thoughts, adn Voices (available on request).
> 
> I think this focussing on words, as some lists do, can work in coherent 
> groups, but the moment you jump over the fence, you are lost, as the 
> NOMINALISTS, go for 'exact words' their code, in a hierarchical order, 
> knowledge trees. My position is absolutely to the contrary, I am a 
> CONCEPTUALIST, looking for 'concepts in their context' and try to move, 
> merge and transform along and across scales.
> 
> We have, if we ever want to bridge 'schools' and mental territories have to 
> see the deeper connections. The mind's eye pondering above shows the way!
> 
> I would like to show that Einstein was pondering also about words:
> 
> The word or the language, written or spoken,
> do not seem to have any impact (role)
> in the mechanism of my line of thought.
> The mental building blocks of thinking
> are certain signs/symbols and more or less clear pictures,
> which can be reproduced and combined at will (according desire/wish?)
> 
>                               Albert Einstein
> 
> maybe someone can help with the best words !?? as I only have a German 
> version:
> 
>                Das Wort oder die Sprache, geschrieben oder gesprochen,
>                scheinen im Mechanismus meines Gedankenablaufes
>                }berhaupt keine Rolle zu spielen.
>                Die psychischen Grundelemente des Denkens
>                sind bestimmte Zeichen und mehr oder weniger klare Bilder,
>                die  nach Wunsch  reproduziert und kombiniert werden k|nnen.
> 
>                               Albert Einstein
> 
> 
> I would like to sum up by saying that I profit most by learning the style 
> and the class of the different lists, my English is not good enough to 
> discuss with any one of you 'seriously' (I appreciate the braod wandwith 
> personal aprach anyway!)
> 
> but I can tell you that we are all very close, but are typically not aware 
> of it, all living in our private MENTAL HOMES, in cocoons, and ponder about 
> details...
> 
> As I like to share and feel that I live in some mental homes in parallel (my 
> cognitive panorama) you are most welcome to visit and move in...
> 
> warmely
> 
> Heiner
> http://www.uia.org/uiadocs/spatialm.htm
> http://www.newciv.org/ISSS_Primer/seminrva.html
> http://heri.cicv.fr/council/speeches/benkingtxt.html
> http://aztlan.mty.itesm.mx/budapest/view/vl002p03.htm
> 
> 
> 
> 




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Please Remove me from this mailing list. Il have better things to do than
to read that crap !


***************************************************
Romain Bigeard
Laboratoire d'Informatique de Besancon
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> 
> Hi,
> 
> could you please remove me from the mailing-list.
> 
> I never asked to get into it.
> 

-- 
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Giuseppe Fabio Campanale
 
c/o CEFRIEL - Politecnico di Milano         
    Via L. Emanueli, 15                            
    20126 MILANO - Italy                             

mailto:campanal at mailer.cefriel.it
fax   : +39-2-66-100-448
URL   : http://www.cefriel.it/

Life is what happens to you while you're busy 
making other plans.
                    - John Lennon 
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


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	09 May 1997 13:11:59 +0200)
Subject: Re: REMOVE
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Please remove me from the mailing-list NOW.
I never asked to get into it.


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Hi,

could you please remove me from the mailing-list.

I never asked to get into it.

Francis Cottet

*********************************************************************
Francis Cottet                       Professeur
LISI - ENSMA                    Tel: 05-49-49-80-52   /     Fax: 05-49-49-80-64
B.P. 109                              e-mail: cottet at ensma.univ-poitiers.fr
86960 Futuroscope              FRANCE
*********************************************************************




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From: Luka (Peter) <luka at mit.edu>
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To: 2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr, congres at prism.uvsq.fr, BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
Subject: list/removals
Date: Fri, 09 May 1997 08:02:44 EDT
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everyone:
  please stop sending removal requests to the list
(at least temporarily - until the listmaint has a chance to respond).

listmaint:
 1. remove me from this list.
 2. please post to the list a message on where/how to send unsubscription
requests, other than to the main list itself.

-peter luka, luka at mit.edu


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Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Angel Alvarez <aalvarez at dit.upm.es>
X-Sender: aalvarez at maja
To: Yoan ADIDA <adida at masi.ibp.fr>
Cc: 2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr, congres at prism.uvsq.fr, BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
Subject: Re: REMOVE 
In-Reply-To: <3373067F.3E400605 at masi.ibp.fr>
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Same with me ...
Angel Alvarez

On Fri, 9 May 1997, Yoan ADIDA wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> could you please remove me from the mailing-list.
> 
> I never asked to get into it.
> 
> -- 
> Adida Yoan
> 
> 	"Honni soit qui manigance , bien mal acquis ne profite qu'apres"
> 			-- Coluche
> 


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It's not my mailing list ! I don't know who originated the first 
message, but it wasn't me !




In message " REMOVE", bigeard at comte.univ-fcomte.fr writes:

>
>Please Remove me from this mailing list. Il have better things to do 
than
>to read that crap !
>
>
>***************************************************
>Romain Bigeard
>Laboratoire d'Informatique de Besancon
>16 Route de Gray 25030 Besancon Cedex FRANCE
>Tel : +(33) 3 81 66 64 60 Fax : +(33) 3 81 66 64 50
>***************************************************
>
>                                               


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From: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>
Subject: Re: AOL mail traffic
In-reply-to: <199705082316.QAA00698 at leonid.genesyslab.com>
To: Leonid Yegoshin <egoshin at genesyslab.com>
Cc: KnowlesB at aol.net, ietf at ietf.org
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On Thu, 08 May 1997 16:16:24 -0700 Leonid Yegoshin 
<egoshin at genesyslab.com> wrote:

> >From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
> >...
> >    Lose your love affair with that part of RFC 1123, because it
> >*is* going away, sooner or later.  Maybe not with whatever will
> >become of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt, but sooner or later it
> >*will* go away.
> >
>     If this draft would be incompatible with SMTP (all RFCs set) and practice,
> please request and use ANOTHER TCP port for this service. Period.

Please don't criticize --at least on the IETF list-- what 
your obviously haven't read.  The difference between the 
text relating to this issue in 1123 and that in smtpupd-04 
is a slight shading of the recommended behavior.  Both are 
unfavorable to the use of source routes; the newer document 
(with the consensus of the WG and as part of a very clear 
evolutionary trend) discourages them more strongly than the 
older one.   Neither document requires that sites bounce 
mail whose envelope contains source routes -- we try to 
avoid writing requirements which we know will be ignored 
(the small excursion in a similar direction in 1123 has 
been removed from smptupd-04).   Conversely, neither 
document requires that badly-formatted mail be delivered, 
pretty much for the same reason:

Some sites will conclude that delivering everything that 
can be delivered, no matter what problems occur later, is 
the correct behavior.  Other sites will conclude that 
delivering trash just leads to more trash and that the 
system and support costs are too high and will try to 
bounce the stuff.  

The only thing the standards and drafts (821, 1123, 
smtpupd-04) try to insist upon is that whatever is done be
done in an orderly fashion, e.g., once something is 
accepted for delivery, throwing it away without either 
delivering it or attempting to send out an NDN is a bad 
idea.

    john




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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-svrloc-advertising-01.txt
Date: Fri, 09 May 1997 09:35:25 -0400
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Service Location Protocol 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Advertising Services  (Providing information to support 
                   service discovery)                                      
       Author(s) : R. Moats, M. Hamilton
       Filename  : draft-ietf-svrloc-advertising-01.txt
       Pages     : 11
       Date      : 05/08/1997

This document proposes a solution to the problem of finding information 
about that services are being offered at a particular Internet domain, 
based on deployment experience with the Netfind White Pages directory 
software.                  
                                                
This approach makes it possible to supply clients with more information 
than the DNS aliases that have been widely deployed in this role - notably 
the port numbers being used by servers.  However, it is not without 
problems, and we have tried to take account of these.                      

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-ietf-svrloc-advertising-01.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
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NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
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      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
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      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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of the Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:  Message/External-body;
        access-type="mail-server";
        server="mailserv at ds.internic.net"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID: <19970508113232.I-D at ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-svrloc-advertising-01.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:   Message/External-body;
        name="draft-ietf-svrloc-advertising-01.txt";
        site="ds.internic.net";
        access-type="anon-ftp";
        directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
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--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--


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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Service Location Protocol 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

       Title     : Finding Stuff (How to discover services)                
       Author(s) : R. Moats, M. Hamilton, P. Leach
       Filename  : draft-ietf-svrloc-discovery-01.txt
       Pages     : 6
       Date      : 05/08/1997

This document proposes a solution to the problem of finding information 
about that services are being offered at a particular Internet domain.  
Therefore, it is possible for clients, using this approach, to locate 
services in a domain with only prior knowledge of the domain name.         

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
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      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:  Message/External-body;
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        server="mailserv at ds.internic.net"

Content-Type: text/plain
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ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-svrloc-discovery-01.txt

--OtherAccess
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        name="draft-ietf-svrloc-discovery-01.txt";
        site="ds.internic.net";
        access-type="anon-ftp";
        directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
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--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the SNMP Version 3 Working Group
 of the IETF.                                                              

       Title     : Architecture for the Next Generation Simple Network 
                   Management Protocol (SNMPng)                            
       Author(s) : D. Harrington, B. Wijnen
       Filename  : draft-ietf-snmpv3-next-gen-arch-01.txt
       Pages     : 33
       Date      : 05/08/1997

This document describes an architecture for the Next-Generation of the 
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPng).  The architecture is designed 
to be modular to allow the evolution of the protocol over time. The major 
portions of the architecture are 1) a message processing and control 
subsystem, 2) a security subsystem, and 3) a local processing subsystem.   

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Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
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      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
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      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
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of the Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:  Message/External-body;
        access-type="mail-server";
        server="mailserv at ds.internic.net"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID: <19970508173627.I-D at ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-snmpv3-next-gen-arch-01.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:   Message/External-body;
        name="draft-ietf-snmpv3-next-gen-arch-01.txt";
        site="ds.internic.net";
        access-type="anon-ftp";
        directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
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--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ion-fr-update-03.txt
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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories. This draft is a work item of the Internetworking Over NBMA 
 Working Group of the IETF.                                                

Note: This revision reflects comments received during the last call period.

       Title     : Multiprotocol Interconnect over Frame Relay             
       Author(s) : C. Brown, A. Malis
       Filename  : draft-ietf-ion-fr-update-03.txt
       Pages     : 34
       Date      : 05/07/1997

This memo describes an encapsulation method for carrying network 
interconnect traffic over a Frame Relay backbone.  It covers aspects of 
both Bridging and Routing.           
                                      
Systems with the ability to transfer both the encapsulation method 
described in this document, and others must have a priori knowledge of 
which virtual circuits will carry which encapsulation method and this 
encapsulation must only be used over virtual circuits that have been 
explicitly configured for its use.                                         

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
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Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
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NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
      MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
      a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version
of the Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:  Message/External-body;
        access-type="mail-server";
        server="mailserv at ds.internic.net"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID: <19970507160746.I-D at ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ion-fr-update-03.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:   Message/External-body;
        name="draft-ietf-ion-fr-update-03.txt";
        site="ds.internic.net";
        access-type="anon-ftp";
        directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID: <19970507160746.I-D at ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--


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--NextPart

 A Revised Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
 directories.                                                              

       Title     : Message Submission and Relay                            
       Author(s) : R. Gellens, H. Alvestrand
       Filename  : draft-gellens-submit-05.txt
       Pages     : 11
       Date      : 05/08/1997

SMTP was defined as a message *relay* protocol, that is, a means for 
message transfer agents (MTAs) to route finished (complete) messages.  
SMTP forbids MTAs from altering the message text, except to add 'Received' 
header fields.    

However, SMTP is now also widely used as a message *submission* protocol, 
that is, a means for message user agents (MUAs) to introduce 
new messages into the MTA routing network.  Regardless of whether
this is good or bad, it is far too late to change.                         

Internet-Drafts are available by anonymous FTP.  Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.  After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
     "get draft-gellens-submit-05.txt".
A URL for the Internet-Draft is:
ftp://ds.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-gellens-submit-05.txt
 
Internet-Drafts directories are located at:	
	                                                
     o  Africa:  ftp.is.co.za                    
	                                                
     o  Europe:  ftp.nordu.net            	
                 ftp.nis.garr.it                 
	                                                
     o  Pacific Rim: munnari.oz.au               
	                                                
     o  US East Coast: ds.internic.net           
	                                                
     o  US West Coast: ftp.isi.edu               
	                                                
Internet-Drafts are also available by mail.	
	                                                
Send a message to:  mailserv at ds.internic.net. In the body type: 
     "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-gellens-submit-05.txt".
							
NOTE: The mail server at ds.internic.net can return the document in
      MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
      feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
      command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
      a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
      exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
      "multipart" MIME messages (i.e., documents which have been split
      up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
      how to manipulate these messages.
							
							

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader 
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version
of the Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
Content-Type: Multipart/Alternative; Boundary="OtherAccess"

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:  Message/External-body;
        access-type="mail-server";
        server="mailserv at ds.internic.net"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID: <19970508105826.I-D at ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-gellens-submit-05.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type:   Message/External-body;
        name="draft-gellens-submit-05.txt";
        site="ds.internic.net";
        access-type="anon-ftp";
        directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID: <19970508105826.I-D at ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--


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To: 2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr, congres at prism.uvsq.fr, BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From:  =?iso-8859-1?Q?Bj=F6rn?= Pehrson <bjorn at it.kth.se>
Subject: remove please!
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

Could you please remove me from these mailing-lists.








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Message-Id: <199705091230.OAA05441 at donald.fokus.gmd.de >
To: Svenn Hanssen <Svenn.Agnar.Hanssen at cc.uit.no>
Cc: Joerg Mueller <jpm at zuno.com>, 'Benking Heiner' <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, 
    2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    svenn at cc.uit.no
Subject: Re: 21N97 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Fri, 09 May 1997 13:19:40 +0200."
             <199705091120.NAA16335 at mohican.cc.uit.no> 
Date: Fri, 09 May 1997 14:30:14 +0200
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Dorgham Sisalem <sisalem at fokus.gmd.de>
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

would the responsible for this list arrange for a seperate way to delete
the peopole from this list. I do not really want to receive all the delete me
messages and surely not the "I concur" ones in reply. I do not know who is responsible for this mess but who ever it is please fix it quickly. I already received more than 15 mails today from this list on which I DID NOT ASK TO GET ON. So 

remove me as well

	Dorgham


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Message-Id: <33732CDD.7E186A55 at imag.fr>
Date: Fri, 09 May 1997 15:55:41 +0200
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Ilan Ginzburg <Ilan.Ginzburg at imag.fr>
Organization: LMC-IMAG, Grenoble, France.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0Gold (X11; I; Linux 1.2.13 i586)
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: 2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr, congres at prism.uvsq.fr, BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
Subject: Re: UNSUSCRIBE
References: <Pine.SOL.3.96.970509135710.18931C-100000 at comte>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

There is no point in everybody posting 'unsubscribe me' to the whole
lists. This generates A LOT of traffic.

Instead, I mailed a complaint to:

postmaster at shiva.jussieu.fr and postmaster at soleil.uvsq.fr

and another one to postmaster at tristan.faw.uni-ulm.de

Please...

Regards, Ilan Ginzburg.


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From: "Michel Gardie (LOR-AIGRI)" <michel at hugo.int-evry.fr>
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Hello.

Could you please remove me from this mailing list?

I never asked to get into it.

--
Michel Gardie                            | Phone: +33 1 60 76 47 89
Institut National des Telecommunications | Fax:   +33 1 60 76 47 11
9, rue Charles Fourier                   | Email: michel.gardie at int-evry.fr
91011 EVRY Cedex France                  |




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From: Nizar ABDALLAH <Nizar.Abdallah at masi.ibp.fr>
Message-Id: <199705091336.PAA04362 at cao-vlsi.ibp.fr>
Subject: REMOVE
To: 2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr, congres at prism.uvsq.fr, BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
Date: Fri, 9 May 1997 15:36:23 +0200 (MET DST)
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Please Remove me from the mailing list

-- 


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Date: Fri, 9 May 97 14:10:50 GMT
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: William Allen Simpson <wsimpson at greendragon.com>
Message-ID: <5840.wsimpson at greendragon.com>
To: ietf at ietf.org
Subject: IETF mail list management suggestions
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

We have just seen yet another mail exploder "joining".  This happened to
the end2end-interest at isi.edu at the same time.  My guess is that this
was a deliberate attack of some kind.  But it hit IETF 3 times as hard.

 1) Perhaps it is time to retire the ietf at isi.edu forward?

    This shouldn't be very controversial, since the list hasn't been
    maintained there for a very long time.  This only affects posting.

 2) Perhaps it is time to retire the ietf at cnri.reston.va.us forward?

    This is probably more controversial, as the changeover to a new
    address was fairly recent.  But the members of this list are all
    supposedly involved in the IETF, and we probably can handle it
    better than members of other lists.  This only affects posting.

 3) Perhaps it is time to gradually change the name of the list over the
    next few months to ietf-discuss at ietf.org, in conjunction with the
    existing ietf-announce?  Or ietf-members, or some such?

    My reason for doing this would be to frustrate remaining usenet
    crossfeeds, at least forcing them to check their configuration.
    I suspect that crossfeeds to ietf at isi.edu are the ultimate culprit
    in this attack.

 4) Perhaps the list software could be set to allow postings from list
    members only?

    OK, maybe that should be a demand rather than a question!  Folks
    have been asking for this feature to be turned on for years, and it
    has been very successful for other mailing lists.

    Yes, a small database would need to be maintained for those who have
    multiple sending addresses, or are behind local exploders themselves.
    But, we really really need this turned on!!!

 5) And directly to the point of the present problem: in order to
    obviate future attacks like this one, other lists have a
    confirmation handshake.  Can our software require that, too?

WSimpson at UMich.edu
    Key fingerprint =  17 40 5E 67 15 6F 31 26  DD 0D B9 9B 6A 15 2C 32
BSimpson at MorningStar.com
    Key fingerprint =  2E 07 23 03 C5 62 70 D3  59 B1 4F 5E 1D C2 C1 A2


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Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: Juan Tous Fajardo <jtous at guanche.tid.es>
Message-Id: <9705091521.ZM3607 at guanche>
In-Reply-To: Benking Heiner <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>
        "Re: 21N97" (May  8,  1:50pm)
References: <3372B117 at pc.faw.uni-ulm.de>
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.3 08feb96 MediaMail)
To: Benking Heiner <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, 2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>
Subject: Re: 21N97
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

please, unsubscribe.


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Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
From: "Herman R. Silbiger" <hsilbiger at exit109.com>
To: "'Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu'" <Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu>
Cc: "'ietf at ietf.org'" <ietf at ietf.org>, 
    "'lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com'" <lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com>
Subject: RE: AOL mail traffic 
Date: Fri, 9 May 1997 00:21:35 -0400
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Source-Info:  From (or Sender) name not authenticated.

I have a lot of sympathy for system operators trying to limit spamming.  =
I don't understand where issues of "legitimacy" originate.  I may be =
mistaken, but most of the internet operates on a cooperative basis, not =
a basis formed by contractual agreements.  Therefore there are no =
agreements to break. =20

Postal and telephony traffic arrangements are on a contractual or treaty =
basis which usually makes it clear what legitimacy is.  End users of the =
internet usually have some contractual arrangements with ISPs and ISPs =
with some backbone operators but mostly these are local arrangements.  =
Perhaps the internet is now arriving at a stage where some legal =
structure is becoming necessary so that all participants know what their =
legitimate responsibilities are.

Herman Silbiger



---------
From: 	Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu[SMTP:Valdis.Kletnieks at vt.edu]
Sent: 	Thursday, May 08, 1997 2:48 PM
To: 	John C Klensin
Cc: 	ietf at ietf.org; lstsrv-l at peach.ease.lsoft.com; IBM TCP/IP List
Subject: 	Re: AOL mail traffic=20

<<File: ATT00017.att>>
On Thu, 08 May 1997 14:01:27 EDT, John C Klensin said:
> As the author of that text, there are three separate issues=20
> here; confusion among them is unfortunate:

Umm.. John?  Actually, there's a few more issues than just 3.

> Q1: Is a site required to handle relay traffic that starts=20
> from arbitrary sources and is destined for arbitrary sinks?
>=20
> A: Nope.  Sites can decline to accept mail for=20
> substantially any reason they feel like.  If the=20

This  is  2 issues.  The  question  asked is  the specific question of
whether you  must act as a  relay for  2  other  parties when you wish
not to.  I   don't think  anybody disagrees  that AOL has the right to
refuse to act as a  mail   relay.  I don't  have  a problem with AOL's
refusing to  act  as  a relay  for 2  3rd  parties.   I don't   have a
problem  with AOL  refusing    to  accept any email   from a list   of
known spam sites (AOL  has     a  list of    such sites on the web  at
http://www.idot.aol.com/preferredmail/).       I  don't     have     a
problem  with AOL     rejecting   source  routing   from  known   spam
havens.

The second issue is  what your  answer  actually addresses -  do sites
have a *generic* right to reject arbitrary mail (not just relaying for
2 other sites, or other specific case), and if so, what grounds are
considered justifiable?

I *do*  have a  problem with their   refusing  to accept   mail merely
because it had  passed through a  relay sometime  before they received
it, on purely syntactic grounds  that the RFC's mandate support   of.

> Conversely, if I'm running host x.y.z, and I refuse to=20
> accept your traffic for relaying, I'm going to do so=20
> because I don't like you for some reason, and probably not=20
> because you have chosen one of those forms over the other.

Ahh.. but AOL is rejecting mail  *PRECISELY* because sites have chosen
one form over another.  That's the crux of the problem.

AOL set up Preferredmail  as part of the  CyberPromo  lawsuit(s).  Are
their  users aware that some *OTHER*  mail  may be getting rejected as
well, with no warning and no option for the users?  It sounds like the
users whos mail is being rejected  would have even  MORE grounds for a
lawsuit than CyberPromo did....


--=20
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech







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To: "'2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr'" <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
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What lists are these??!!  Never heard of them!

Please remove me from these lists.

Mary Deyo


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Remove the IETF mailing list from these other mailing lists.

-Kevin


>-----Original Message-----
>From:	Hans-Werner Gellersen [SMTP:hwg at teco.uni-karlsruhe.de]
>Sent:	Friday, May 09, 1997 4:48 AM
>To:	2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr; congres at prism.uvsq.fr; BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
>Subject:	Re: REMOVE
>
>Please remove me from the mailing-list NOW.
>I never asked to get into it.


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To: Dorgham Sisalem <sisalem at fokus.gmd.de>
Cc: 2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, postmaster at prism.uvsq.fr, ietf at ietf.org
Subject: Re: 21N97 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Fri, 09 May 1997 14:30:14 +0200."
             <199705091230.OAA05441 at donald.fokus.gmd.de > 
Sender:ietf-request at ietf.org
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--==_Exmh_1811606352P
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On Fri, 09 May 1997 14:30:14 +0200, Dorgham Sisalem  said:

> would the responsible for this list  arrange for a  seperate way  to
> delete > the peopole from this list. I do not really want to receive
> all  the delete me  >  messages and  surely not the  "I concur" ones
> in reply. I  do not know who  is responsible for  this mess  but who
> ever it  is please fix it quickly.  I already  received more than 15
> mails today from this list on which  I  DID NOT ASK   TO GET ON.  So
> > >  remove  me  as  well > > Dorgham >

Argh. Yet Another Bozo added ietf at ietf.org to the 2IN97 mailing list.

1) If you're creating a mailing list, don't add other lists to it without
asking for permission first.

2) Replying to the list to be taken off is usually a waste of time -
try 'listname-request' or 'postmaster' first.


-- 
				Valdis Kletnieks
				Computer Systems Senior Engineer
				Virginia Tech



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REMOVE ME FROM LIST



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please remove me form this list
thank you


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In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 09 May 1997 01:12:02 +0200."
             <199705090002.UAA24171 at postman.ops.aol.com> 
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Your message dated: Fri, 09 May 1997 01:12:02 +0200

> Brad has yet to give a TECHNICAL explanation which does not take the form
> of "Doing otherwise would threaten the  very existence of AOL for reasons
> that I  won't tell  you, and anyway  the DRUMS group  agrees with  me and
> RFC1123 says you  shouldn't put source routes in MAIL  FROM:, and you are
> violating this standard (me too, but that's besides the point)".

    I see that I made a major mistaken in attempting to address
this issue in this sort of a public forum.  I will not repeat
that mistake.


    The next time any issue comes up, I will address it in a manner
that makes it absolutely clear that this is a statement of FACT
regarding how the AOL mail system works, and there simply are no
technical issues to be discussed.

-- 
Brad Knowles                                MIME/PGP: KnowlesB at aol.net
    Senior Unix Administrator              <http://www.his.com/~brad/>
<http://swissnet.ai.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0xE38CCEF1>




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Subject: REMOVE

REMOVE

ASAP!



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From: Christer Palm <palm at admin.kth.se>
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Subject: REMOVE ME NOW
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Please remove me from the mailing-list. NOW! I never asked to get into it.

--
Christer Palm                          E-mail:      palm at admin.kth.se
Network Manager                        
Technical Services                     Telephone:   +46-8-7907234
Royal Institute of Technology          Mobilephone: 070-5121738
S-100 44 Stockholm (Sweden)            Fax:         +46-8-102510





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From: "Schaffer, Gregory J." <GSchaffe at mc.utk.edu>
To: 'Svenn Hanssen' <Svenn.Agnar.Hanssen at cc.uit.no>, 
    'Dorgham Sisalem' <sisalem at fokus.gmd.de>
Cc: 'Joerg Mueller' <jpm at zuno.com>, 
    'Benking Heiner' <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, '2IN97' <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    'congres' <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>, "'svenn at cc.uit.no'" <svenn at cc.uit.no>
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I second the notion...what is this list about anyway?  

>----------
>From: 	Dorgham Sisalem[SMTP:sisalem at fokus.gmd.de]
>Sent: 	Friday, May 09, 1997 8:30 AM
>To: 	Svenn Hanssen
>Cc: 	Joerg Mueller; 'Benking Heiner'; 2IN97; congres; svenn at cc.uit.no
>Subject: 	Re: 21N97 
>
>would the responsible for this list arrange for a seperate way to delete
>the peopole from this list. I do not really want to receive all the delete me
>messages and surely not the "I concur" ones in reply. I do not know who is
>responsible for this mess but who ever it is please fix it quickly. I already
>received more than 15 mails today from this list on which I DID NOT ASK TO
>GET ON. So 
>
>remove me as well
>
>	Dorgham
>


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From: Karoly Somogyvari <karolys at microsoft.com>
To: "'2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr'" <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    "'congres at prism.uvsq.fr'" <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    "'BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de'" <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>
Subject: RE: REMOVE
Date: Fri, 9 May 1997 10:04:26 -0700
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My impression is that someone has played a little game with these
mailing lists last night. (I never wanted to be on these lists either.)
I think the owners of the lists should remove everybody from the list
who has been added during the last day.


> -----Original Message-----
> From:	Kevin Dunlap [SMTP:KevinD at metainfo.com]
> Sent:	Friday, May 09, 1997 8:19 AM
> To:	'2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr'; 'congres at prism.uvsq.fr';
> 'BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de'
> Subject:	RE: REMOVE
> 
> Remove the IETF mailing list from these other mailing lists.
> 
> -Kevin
> 
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From:	Hans-Werner Gellersen [SMTP:hwg at teco.uni-karlsruhe.de]
> >Sent:	Friday, May 09, 1997 4:48 AM
> >To:	2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr; congres at prism.uvsq.fr;
> BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
> >Subject:	Re: REMOVE
> >
> >Please remove me from the mailing-list NOW.
> >I never asked to get into it.


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	Please remove me from your mailing list.


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To: Joerg Mueller <jpm at zuno.com>
Cc: 'Benking Heiner' <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, 2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>, postmaster at prism.uvsq.fr
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From: Michael Graff <explorer at flame.org>
Date: 09 May 1997 12:26:58 -0400
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Joerg Mueller <jpm at zuno.com> writes:

> whoever is responsible for this list, PLEASE remove me from it.
> I am not interested at all in receiving that crap.

It appears someone is an idiot and added tcplw at bsdi.com to some other
list.

This was in the header:

Return-Path: <tcplw-relay at external.BSDI.COM>

Someone fix this, please!

--Michael


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Please remove me as well..



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        "RE: 21N97" (May  9, 11:37am)
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Please remove me from the list.

Lisa


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From: Robert E Lamm <cync at world.std.com>
To: Dorgham Sisalem <sisalem at fokus.gmd.de>
Cc: Svenn Hanssen <Svenn.Agnar.Hanssen at cc.uit.no>, 
    Joerg Mueller <jpm at zuno.com>, 'Benking Heiner' <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de>, 
    2IN97 <2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr>, congres <congres at prism.uvsq.fr>, 
    svenn at cc.uit.no
Subject: Re: 21N97 
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What is this list about?


-Bob Lamm
 CYNC Corp.
 Brookline, MA USA

On Fri, 9 May 1997, Dorgham Sisalem wrote:

> would the responsible for this list arrange for a seperate way to delete
> the peopole from this list. I do not really want to receive all the delete me
> messages and surely not the "I concur" ones in reply. I do not know who is responsible for this mess but who ever it is please fix it quickly. I already received more than 15 mails today from this list on which I DID NOT ASK TO GET ON. So 
> 
> remove me as well
> 
> 	Dorgham
> 



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Please remove me from your mailing lists.

Thank you.

______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: (oiw-dsm 13) Re: 21N97
Author:  Benking Heiner <BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de> at smtpgate
Date:    5/8/97 1:50 PM


     
     
 ----------
> Von: 2IN97
> An: congres
> Betreff: 21N97
> Datum: Mittwoch, 5. M{rz 1997 12:48 
>
> I have just received part of a message about a call for papers but the 
> important part is missing. Would you send the message again, please?
>
> Regards,
>
> Niall O'Loughlin
>
>
empty rooms in mental flats - looking for locomotion?
in the last line you find some sources and orientation for this message
     
maybe a starter for some exchange on the CLUB OF BUDAPEST discussion group 
list !??
     
                              Heiner BENKING
     
     
re: SHARING MENTAL HOMES - a  QUEST for more   MENTAL MOBILITY
     
     
here an up-date and maybe a starter in form of a message just needed to send 
somewhere
     
          Heiner Benking
     
_-_
     
Dear list members,
I try to bridge two lists, as the topics are too close
and it gets boring always getting a grip or grasp and then letting go..
                                   Heiner
     
> ----------
> Von: owner-debono
> An: DEBONO
> Betreff: Creativity and Rods & Cones 
> Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 11:48
>
>  In a message dated 97-05-06 11:01:15 EDT, you write: 
>
> << ... Have you ever noticed how night vision works.  Part of your mind 
picks
> up clear images on the periphery of your line of sight, but when you shift 
> your focus to where the image was, it loses its definition. I think
> creativity works a little like this:  it occurs on the edge of our line of 
> sight.  If we're not too focussed on what we're looking at, we notice the 
> creative image and try to bring it into focus, but if we persist in 
peering
> straight ahead, we fail to notice that we even "saw" something "off to the 
> side"... I apologize if this musing is self-indulgent and thank you for 
the
> provocation. >>
>
> Metaphors are the furnishings of our mental home.  Thank you for making a 
> very insightful addition to my decor, although I can really only see this 
> item peripherally, I guess.
>
> Adam Hansen
> The Generativity Group
     
 ----------
> Von: list
> An: unis
> Cc: ThomasM451
> Betreff: Re: simple language & Korea 
> Datum: Mittwoch, 7. Mai 1997 23:30
>
> In a message dated 97-05-07 16:17:07 EDT, you write: 
>
> <<
>  In a message dated 97-05-07 02:07:35 EDT, Tom wrote: 
>
>  <<  I admitted up front that I knew nothing about Korea, except that they 
>   are about to go to war again. What I am asking is not for "ideal"
>  situations, but fundamental situations.  (this is the second time simple 
language has
>   been mistaken for idealistic language, interesting)  The foundation for 
my
>   "fantasy" is simply the principle of a loving relationship - mutual 
synergy.
>
>
>  Hello:
>  If the language of  form requires us to frame a discussion through a
>  particular lense, then we would need to agree to the form/lense up-front. 
We
>  would also be able to predict all the unconscious variables that would
> surely  'come up' into our field of awareness, as a result of framing such 
a
>  discussion..........and without saying much more its clear to me why many 
>  theorists state there is no such thing as com-unication, let alone 
'simple
>  language'!
>
>  My admittedlly incomplete appreciation of Stytematics has me feeling like 
we
>  are in all the forms at once. .....
     
_____________________________________________ 
BEGIN OF MESSAGE:
     
Hi,
     
Well I think our mental homes are 'not in order'. We try with precision, 
forcing focus on the specifics, but camouflage the whole' as Steve Kurtz once 
wrote, but not daring to look for the context, the relations and connections. 
As Kant was looking with his carcateristica universalis, i call it an 
'organizing glass' into the inner structure (remember Alice in WONDERLAND) we 
can at least build a conceptual house of knowledge, beyond languages, if we 
restrict ourselves !!  to the general overview, the birds eye.
The result is that we can suddenly see and get awe as we grasp how little we 
know !! See wholeness and worldview discussion and the recent work on: 
Inviting and Sharing VIEWS, thoughts, adn Voices (available on request).
     
I think this focussing on words, as some lists do, can work in coherent 
groups, but the moment you jump over the fence, you are lost, as the 
NOMINALISTS, go for 'exact words' their code, in a hierarchical order, 
knowledge trees. My position is absolutely to the contrary, I am a 
CONCEPTUALIST, looking for 'concepts in their context' and try to move, 
merge and transform along and across scales.
     
We have, if we ever want to bridge 'schools' and mental territories have to 
see the deeper connections. The mind's eye pondering above shows the way!
     
I would like to show that Einstein was pondering also about words:
     
The word or the language, written or spoken, 
do not seem to have any impact (role)
in the mechanism of my line of thought. 
The mental building blocks of thinking
are certain signs/symbols and more or less clear pictures,
which can be reproduced and combined at will (according desire/wish?)
     
                              Albert Einstein
     
maybe someone can help with the best words !?? as I only have a German 
version:
     
               Das Wort oder die Sprache, geschrieben oder gesprochen, 
               scheinen im Mechanismus meines Gedankenablaufes 
               }berhaupt keine Rolle zu spielen.
               Die psychischen Grundelemente des Denkens
               sind bestimmte Zeichen und mehr oder weniger klare Bilder, 
               die  nach Wunsch  reproduziert und kombiniert werden k|nnen.
     
                              Albert Einstein
     
     
I would like to sum up by saying that I profit most by learning the style 
and the class of the different lists, my English is not good enough to 
discuss with any one of you 'seriously' (I appreciate the braod wandwith 
personal aprach anyway!)
     
but I can tell you that we are all very close, but are typically not aware 
of it, all living in our private MENTAL HOMES, in cocoons, and ponder about 
details...
     
As I like to share and feel that I live in some mental homes in parallel (my 
cognitive panorama) you are most welcome to visit and move in...
     
warmely
     
Heiner
http://www.uia.org/uiadocs/spatialm.htm 
http://www.newciv.org/ISSS_Primer/seminrva.html 
http://heri.cicv.fr/council/speeches/benkingtxt.html 
http://aztlan.mty.itesm.mx/budapest/view/vl002p03.htm
     
     
     
--
This list is managed by IDI, Inc.  Requests should be sent to 
oiw-dsm-request at oiw.org.
--




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>From: John C Klensin <klensin at mci.net>
>On Thu, 08 May 1997 16:16:24 -0700 Leonid Yegoshin 
><egoshin at genesyslab.com> wrote:
>
>> >From: Brad Knowles <BKnowles at aol.net>
>> >...
>> >    Lose your love affair with that part of RFC 1123, because it
>> >*is* going away, sooner or later.  Maybe not with whatever will
>> >become of draft-ietf-drums-smtpupd-04.txt, but sooner or later it
>> >*will* go away.
>> >
>>     If this draft would be incompatible with SMTP (all RFCs set) and practice,
>> please request and use ANOTHER TCP port for this service. Period.
>
>Please don't criticize --at least on the IETF list-- what 
>your obviously haven't read.  The difference between the 
>
   Excuse me, John, but I tryed to take in attention that any incompatible
changes in protocols can disturb existed services. And this draft is referenced
as a base for such changes. (Yes, I real read this draft by "diagonal", sorry)

   As for me I satisfyed your words:

>older one.   Neither document requires that sites bounce 
>mail whose envelope contains source routes -- we try to 

   Up to day source route in MAIL FROM: is used to delivery transport errors
to non-Internet mail systems or to closed and _large_ networks with complex
internal structure. If somebody try to remove this option from SMTP
then he can setup new paradigma about mail transfering and this paradigma
can influence DNS use in mail addressing.

					- Leonid Yegoshin, LY22


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(IETF, sorry to include you again, but this should only be once).

Postmasters!!!

It seems like at least one of these lists include the IETF list:

    BENKING at faw.uni-ulm.de
    2IN97 at prism.uvsq.fr
    congres at prism.uvsq.fr

It also seems like that list has included a lot of people who didn't
ask for it and that there is little knowledge of how to unsubscribe.
The IETF list now receives copies of their "please remove me" messages.

    1)	Please stop including the IETF list.

    2)	Please post "unsubscribe" instructions to the other lists.

Many thanks in advance,

	Gunnar Lindberg

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>What lists are these??!!  Never heard of them!

>Please remove me from these lists.

>Mary Deyo



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