Peter Constable scripsit:
> Update on this: I've got agreement in principle from LOC to change
> entries of the form "Foo (Other)" to "Foo languages" in ISO 639-2. In doing
> this, they want to provide some info as to which individual-language entries
> in 639-2 are encompassed within each collection so that applications can
> derive "other" groups if that's how they want to use them. So, I'm not sure
> just how quickly that change will appear in the code tables on the 639-2
> site. (I wouldn't expect to see a change on the 639-3 site until that has
> changed on the 639-2 site.)
Pulling together the Ethnologue 14 data, we find the following, which
is probably out of date in some places -- someone needs to go through
the 639-2 registrations since 2002 (Doug?)
Afro-Asiatic (Other) [afa] includes:
ber Berber (Other) [collective]
cop Coptic
cus Cushitic (Other) [collective]
hau Hausa
sem Semitic (Other) [collective]
wal Walamo
Altaic (Other) [tut] includes:
aze Azerbaijani
bak Bashkir
bua Buriat
chg Chagatai
chv Chuvash
kaa Kara-Kalpak
kaz Kazakh
kir Kirghiz
kum Kumyk
mnc Manchu
mon Mongolian
tat Tatar
tur Turkish
ota Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928)
tuk Turkmen
tyv Tuvinian
uig Uighur
uzb Uzbek
sah Yakut
Austronesian (Other) [map] includes:
ace Achinese
ban Balinese
btk Batak (Indonesia)
bug Buginese
cmc Chamic languages [collective]
cha Chamorro
chk Chuukese
day Dayak
fij Fijian
gay Gayo
gil Gilbertese
gor Gorontalo
haw Hawaiian
iba Iban
ind Indonesian
jav Javanese
kos Kosraean
mad Madurese
mak Makasar
mlg Malagasy
may Malay
mdr Mandar
mao Maori
mah Marshall
min Minangkabau
nau Nauru
nia Nias
niu Niuean
pau Palauan
phi Philippine (Other) [collective]
pon Pohnpeian
rap Rapanui
rar Rarotongan
smo Samoan
sas Sasak
sun Sundanese
tah Tahitian
tet Tetum
tkl Tokelau
ton Tonga (Tonga Islands)
tvl Tuvalu
yap Yapese
Baltic (Other) [bal] includes:
lav Latvian
lit Lithuanian
Bantu (Other) [bnt] includes:
bai Bamileke languages [collective]
bas Basa
bem Bemba
nya Chichewa; Nyanja
dua Duala
eka Ekajuk
ewo Ewondo
fan Fang
lug Ganda
her Herero
kam Kamba
kik Kikuyu
kmb Kimbundu
kin Kinyarwanda
kon Kongo
kua Kuanyama
lam Lamba
lin Lingala
loz Lozi
lub Luba-Katanga
lua Luba-Lulua
lun Lunda
lol Mongo
nde Ndebele, North
nbl Ndebele, South
ndo Ndonga
nym Nyamwezi
nyn Nyankole
nyo Nyoro
run Rundi
sna Shona
nso Sotho, Northern
sot Sotho, Southern
suk Sukuma
swa Swahili
ssw Swati
tiv Tiv
tog Tonga (Nyasa)
tso Tsonga
tsn Tswana
tum Tumbuka
umb Umbundu
ven Venda
xho Xhosa
yao Yao
zul Zulu
Berber (Other) [ber] includes:
kab Kabyle
tmh Tamashek
zen Zenaga
Celtic (Other) [cel] includes:
bre Breton
cor Cornish
gla Gaelic (Scots)
gle Irish
glv Manx
wel Welsh
Creoles and Pidgins (Other) [crp] includes:
chn Chinook jargon
cpe Creoles and pidgins, English based (Other) [collective]
cpf Creoles and pidgins, French-based (Other) [collective]
cpp Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based (Other) [collective]
hmo Hiri Motu
pap Papiamento
sag Sango
Creoles and pidgins, English based (Other) [cpe] includes:
bis Bislama
tpi Tok Pisin
Creoles and pidgins, French-based (Other) [cpf] includes:
nothing
Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based (Other) [cpp] includes:
nothing
Cushitic (Other) [cus] includes:
aar Afar
bej Beja
orm Oromo
sid Sidamo
som Somali
Dravidian (Other) [dra] includes:
gon Gondi
kan Kannada
kru Kurukh
mal Malayalam
tam Tamil
tel Telugu
Finno-Ugrian (Other) [fiu] includes:
est Estonian
fin Finnish
hun Hungarian
kom Komi
chm Mari
smi Sami languages (Other) [collective]
vot Votic
Germanic (Other) [gem] includes:
afr Afrikaans
dan Danish
dut Dutch
eng English
fao Faroese
fry Frisian
ger German
got Gothic
ice Icelandic
ltz Letzeburgesch
nds Low German; Low Saxon
nor Norwegian
sco Scots
swe Swedish
Indic (Other) [inc] includes:
asm Assamese
awa Awadhi
ben Bengali
bho Bhojpuri
bih Bihari
bra Braj
div Divehi
doi Dogri
guj Gujarati
him Himachali
hin Hindi
kas Kashmiri
kok Konkani
lah Lahnda
mag Magahi
mai Maithili
mar Marathi
mwr Marwari
nep Nepali
ori Oriya
pli Pali
pan Panjabi
raj Rajasthani
rom Romany
san Sanskrit
snd Sindhi
sin Sinhalese
urd Urdu
Indo-European (Other) [ine] includes:
alb Albanian
arm Armenian
bat Baltic (Other) [collective]
cel Celtic (Other) [collective]
gem Germanic (Other) [collective]
grc Greek, Ancient (to 1453)
gre Greek, Modern (1453-)
inc Indic (Other) [collective]
ira Iranian (Other) [collective]
lat Latin
roa Romance (Other) [collective]
sla Slavic (Other) [collective]
Iranian (Other) [ira] includes:
ave Avestan
bal Baluchi
jpr Judeo-Persian
kur Kurdish
oss Ossetian; Ossetic
per Persian
pus Pushto
tgk Tajik
Khoisan (Other) [khi] includes:
sad Sandawe
Mon-Khmer (Other) includes:
kha Khasi
khm Khmer
vie Vietnamese
Niger-Kordofanian (Other) [nic] includes:
ada Adangme
aka Akan
bam Bambara
bad Banda
bnt Bantu (Other) [collective]
bin Bini
dyu Dyula
efi Efik
ewe Ewe
fat Fanti
fon Fon
ful Fulah
gaa Ga
gba Gbaya
ibo Igbo
ijo Ijo
kpe Kpelle
kro Kru
man Mandingo
men Mende
mos Mossi
nzi Nzima
srr Serer
snk Soninke
sus Susu
tem Timne
twi Twi
vai Vai
wol Wolof
yor Yoruba
znd Zande
Nilo-Saharan (Other) [ssa] includes:
ach Acoli
din Dinka
kau Kanuri
luo Luo (Kenya and Tanzania)
mas Masai
nub Nubian languages [collective]
son Songhai
Romance (Other) [roa] includes:
ast Asturian; Bable
cat Catalan
cos Corsican
fre French
fur Friulian
glg Gallegan
ita Italian
lad Ladino
mol Moldavian
oci Occitan (post 1500); Proven�al
por Portuguese
roh Raeto-Romance
rum Romanian
srd Sardinian
spa Spanish
Sami languages (Other) [smi] includes:
sme Northern Sami
Semitic (Other) [sem] includes:
amh Amharic
ara Arabic
arc Aramaic
gez Geez
heb Hebrew
jrb Judeo-Arabic
mlt Maltese
sam Samaritan Aramaic
syr Syriac
tig Tigre
tir Tigrinya
Sino-Tibetan (Other) [sit] includes:
bur Burmese
chi Chinese
dzo Dzongkha
kac Kachin
kar Karen
lus Lushai
mni Manipuri
new Newari
tib Tibetan
Slavic (Other) [sla] includes:
bel Belarusian
bos Bosnian
bul Bulgarian
chu Church Slavic
scr Croatian
cze Czech
mac Macedonian
pol Polish
rus Russian
scc Serbian
slo Slovak
slv Slovenian
wen Sorbian languages [collective]
ukr Ukrainian
Tai (Other) [tai] includes:
lao Lao
shn Shan
tha Thai
zha Zhuang
--
A witness cannot give evidence of his John Cowan
age unless he can remember being born. cowan at ccil.org
--Judge Blagden http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
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