Re: [Ospf-manet] new software snapshot
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Re: [Ospf-manet] new software snapshot
All,
I ran one case from the script file, which attempts to
recreate the simulations that Stan presented at the last
IETF meeting. I ran 50 nodes with range = 200.
This time the results are quite different!
For OR/SP the overhead is 1117.68 kbps and the delivery ratio is 0.819.
For MDR, the overhead is 530.30 kbps and the delivery ratio is 0.826.
From a message posted 12/15/2005:
Richard wrote:
> I think this is a significant advantage of OSPF-MDR. The pruning is
straightforward
> and is similar to what OSPF does in a broadcast network. I.e., it is
based
> on the requirement that each adjacency must have an MDR or BMDR as
one endpoint.
Acee wrote:
>> I agree that pruning is more simpler and more intuitive than with
smart peering. However,
>> what matters the most are the other metrics (overhead, delivery
ratio, stretch factor) in
>> the various mobility scenarios.
I agree. But OSPF-MDR is pretty much the same as it was almost a year ago,
and so far I have not seen any proposal that performs better than it.
Maybe you are implying that Cisco (or someone) will eventually find a better
solution?
Richard
Henderson, Thomas R wrote:
We've posted a new snapshot of the simulator (and corresponding quagga
implementation patch) at the following URL:
http://hipserver.mct.phantomworks.org/ietf/ospf/
I've posted some release notes below. We are going to continue to work
on adding Pratik's proposed changes to the simulator in the meantime,
and will release that as soon as available. I'll send a separate mail
later this week describing our near-term simulation plans. We're
putting this snapshot out now for the benefit of those who might want to
experiment with it themselves.
Tom and Phil
RELEASE NOTES: OSPF MANET version 0.8 (February 1, 2006)
Changes to the MANET code since 0.7 release (Oct. 25, 2005):
Quagga 0.98.5
-------------
We have upgraded the code base from Quagga 0.98.4 to 0.98.5
Overlapping Relays and Smart Peering
------------------------------------
1. Added changes to the Smart Peering code provided by Stan Ratliff
from Cisco. Code added by Stan is noted in the code. The largest
change was to add an additional SPF calculation that is performed
only over synchronized adjacencies.
2. Section 4.4 of the SP draft was previously not implemented. It has
now been implemented with the method where flooding is not performed
over non-adjacent links. Therefore, the MPR selection algorithm only
uses adjacent links for one and 2-hop neighbors.
3. Bug fix: Router-LSAs were not being originated as often as necessary
because routeability of unsynchronized adjacencies was being checked
against the unsynchronized spf table. The synchronized (adjacencies
only) spf table is now used to determine when a router-LSA should be
originated.
4. Bug fix: The synchronized spf table (spf_table_sync) was being built
using links in its own router-LSA that were unsynchronized. The SPF
calculation was changed to use only synchronized links when the
synchronized SPF table is calculated.
5. Bug fix: Each time an LSA was installed with ospf6_spf_install() the
neighbors were checked for routeability and adjacencies where
updated.
However, it was found that this method was not working because the
SPF
was not being run prior to checking for routeability. Therefore, the
routeability check and the adjacency update was moved to after each
SPF calculation.
6. Optimization: If a new router-LSA is originated due to a neighbor
down
event then the router-LSA is not flooded until after any necessary
adjacencies are formed or the minLSInterval has passed. This
corrects
the possible problem that a neighbor down event causes an LSA flood,
but
then the OSPF router has to wait MinLSInterval before announcing any
new
adjacencies (formed from previously unsynchronized neighbors).
MANET Designated Routers
------------------------
1. Bug fix: In the MDR protocol,
if an adjacency forms between nodes A and B, and then node A
drops B because of the inactivity timer and then receives
a Hello from B, while node B never drops A, then node A may
not bring the adjacency back up. The reason has to do with
the neighbor variable dependent_selector, which node A will
set to 0 when it loses node B. To fix this, a Dependent Neighbor
List (DNL) TLV is used. The DNL TLV is included in each Hello, along
with the RNL, so a router always knows whether a neighbor considers
the router to be dependent.
2. The backup dependent neighbors are no longer selected, since there
is no longer any reason to distinguish between them and dependent
neighbors. Related to this, need_adjacency()is greatly simplified
and no longer depends on AdjConnectivity. Instead dependent
neighbors
depend on AdjConnectivity, and only neighboring MDR/BMDRs that should
be adjacent are now dependent. (This is analogous to parents, since
parents are also MDR/BMDR neighbors that should be adjacent.)
3. For equal comparison with Overlapping Relays and Smart Peering,
adjacencies are never torn down.
New statistics
--------------
- Sec/Router-LSA Origination/Node: The number of seconds that a router
waits
before reoriginating its router-LSA.
- Route changes/node/sec: We are now printing out the number of times a
route changes per node per second, as observed in the forwarding table,
to get a sense of route stability of the various approaches.
- Accumulated adjacencies/node: We are printing the number of
adjacencies that
are accumlated per node from the start of statitics gathering to the end
of
the simulation. A negative value indicates that there are fewer
adjacencies
at the end of the simulation than at the start of the statisics
gathering.
New scripts for random_waypoint_manet directory
----------------------------------------
1. comp_density_or.pl: This script runs random_waypoint_manet with
Overlapping
Relays (OR)s and varies the radio range and number of nodes. The
results
provide information on the performance of ORs with varying density.
2. comp_density_mdr.pl: This script runs random_waypoint_manet with
MANET
Designated Routers (MDR)s and varies the radio range and number of
nodes.
The results provide information on the performance of MDRs with
varying
density.
3. comp_mdr_or-sp.pl: This script runs random_waypoint_manet and
compares:
1. MDRs with uniconnected adjacencies and full LSAs
2. MDRs with biconnected adjacencies and min-cost LSAs
3. ORs with smart peering and full LSAs.
NOTE: Script 1 and 2 attempt to recreate the scenarios shown by
Stan Ratliff at IETF-64 OSPF WG meeting.
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