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RE: [rohc] TCP compression profile (described using ROHC-FN)



Richard,

We noticed that there are quite a lot changes for the notation. 
1. The probability that original used had been deleted. 
2. The global indicator had been replaced by individual field indicator.

Based on this notation and the sample TCP/IP packet format given in the
last email, we have several concerns.
1. This scheme is quite in-efficient. Since each field needs a bit to
indicate whether it exists or not, the smallest packet size is 5 bytes
(just to represent a header without sequence number or acknowledgement
number change). Moreover, we need another byte for the packet type. 

2. The presentation ability is quite weak. For example, it is hard to
encode the TCP option part. Moreover, for ROHC-RTP case, how to encode
list type of things? 

Any comments for that?

Thanks,
Qian & Hongbin


-----Original Message-----
From: Price, Richard [mailto:richard.price@roke.co.uk] 
Sent: Wednesday, March 12, 2003 10:00 PM
To: 'Lars-Erik Jonsson (EAB)'; 'rohc@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [rohc] TCP compression profile (described using ROHC-FN)

... and for comparison, the TCP/IP packet formats described using
ROHC-FN are as follows:

tcp_ip_encoding       ::=   create_msn
                            inferred_ip_checksum
                            ip_header
                            tcp_header
                            other_fields

ip_header             ::=   ip_version
                            ip_header_length
                            ip_tos
                            ip_length
                            ip_id
                            ip_reserved
                            ip_dont_fragment
                            ip_more_fragments
                            ip_offset
                            ip_time_to_live
                            ip_protocol
                            ip_checksum
                            ip_source_address
                            ip_dest_address

tcp_header            ::=   tcp_source_port
                            tcp_dest_port
                            tcp_seq_ack
                            tcp_data_offset
                            tcp_reserved
                            tcp_ecn
                            tcp_urg
                            tcp_ack
                            tcp_psh
                            tcp_rsf
                            tcp_window
                            tcp_checksum
                            tcp_urg_pointer
                            tcp_options

other_fields          ::=   next_field (MSN)
                            lsb (3, 0) / irregular (16)

ip_version            ::=   value (4, 4)

ip_header_length      ::=   value (4, 5)

ip_tos                ::=   static / irregular (6)
                            label (2, ECN)

ip_length             ::=   inferred_size (16, -48)

ip_id                 ::=   inferred_offset (16, MSN)
                            lsb (4, 0) / lsb (8, 0) / irregular (16)

ip_reserved           ::=   value (1, 0)

ip_dont_fragment      ::=   static / irregular (1)

ip_more_fragments     ::=   value (1, 0)

ip_offset             ::=   value (13, 0)

ip_time_to_live       ::=   static / irregular (8)

ip_protocol           ::=   value (8, 6)

ip_checksum           ::=   skip (16)

ip_source_address     ::=   static / irregular (32)

ip_dest_address       ::=   static / irregular (32)

tcp_source_port       ::=   static / irregular (16)

tcp_dest_port         ::=   static / irregular (16)

tcp_seq_ack           ::=   tcp_sack_a / tcp_sack_b /
                            tcp_sack_c / tcp_sack_d /
                            tcp_sack_e / tcp_sack_f /
                            tcp_sack_g / tcp_sack_h /
                            tcp_sack_i

tcp_sack_a            ::=   static
                            static

tcp_sack_b            ::=   static
                            lsb (10, 256)

tcp_sack_c            ::=   lsb (10, 256)
                            static

tcp_sack_d            ::=   lsb (10, 256)
                            lsb (10, 256)

tcp_sack_e            ::=   static
                            lsb (14, 4096)

tcp_sack_f            ::=   lsb (14, 4096)
                            static

tcp_sack_g            ::=   static
                            lsb (18, 65536)

tcp_sack_h            ::=   lsb (18, 65536)
                            static

tcp_sack_i            ::=   irregular (32)
                            irregular (32)

tcp_data_offset       ::=   label (4, TCP_Header_Length)

tcp_reserved          ::=   static / irregular (4)

tcp_ecn               ::=   ecn_unused / ecn_used

ecn_unused            ::=   next_field (ECN)
                            value (2, 0)
                            value (2, 0)

ecn_used              ::=   next_field (ECN)
                            irregular (2)
                            irregular (2)

tcp_urg               ::=   label (1, URG_Flag)

tcp_ack               ::=   static / irregular (1)

tcp_psh               ::=   irregular (1)

tcp_rsf               ::=   value (3, 0) / value (3, 4) / value (3, 1) /
irregular (3)

tcp_window            ::=   static / lsb (12, 2048) / irregular (16)

tcp_checksum          ::=   irregular (16)

tcp_urg_pointer       ::=   next_field (URG_Flag)
                            urgf_zero / urgf_one

urgf_zero             ::=   value (1, 0)
                            static

urgf_one              ::=   irregular (1)
                            irregular (16)

tcp_options           ::=   value (options_length, context_value
(Index)) /
                            irregular (options_length)
                            next_field (TCP_Header_Length)
                            static / irregular (4)

        where options_length is (TCP_Header_Length * 32) - 160

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lars-Erik Jonsson (EAB) 
> [mailto:Lars-Erik.Jonsson@epl.ericsson.se]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 11, 2003 10:16 PM
> To: Price, Richard; 'rohc@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [rohc] TCP compression profile
> 
> 
> > > Can you send the TCP packet formats you used to the mailing list?
> > 
> > No problem.  Would you like them in notated or pictorial form (or
> > both, for comparison)?
> > 
> > If you'd like the packet formats in pictorial form, are the pictures
> > themselves sufficient or should all of the ancillary information
> > needed to get "bits on the wire" also be included (e.g. field
> > dependencies, interpretation intervals for LSB encoding, context
> > updating properties etc.)?
> 
> I think the pictorial form would be ok also without the "rules" for
how
> to interpret the bits. Together with the notation form, it would be a
> good example.
> 
> Thanks!
> /L-E
> 
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