- G. Chudov, Ed. Internet-Draft S. Leontiev, Ed. Intended status: Informational CRYPTO-PRO Expires: June 11, 2009 December 8, 2008 GOST 28147-89 Cipher Suites for Transport Layer Security (TLS) draft-chudov-cryptopro-cptls-04 Status of this Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted to IETF in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet- Drafts. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. This Internet-Draft will expire on June 11, 2009. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2008 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Abstract This document is intended to register new cipher suites for the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, according to the procedure Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 1] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 specified in TLS Protocol standards. These cipher suites are based on Russian national cryptographic standards - GOST R 34.10-94 and GOST R 34.10-2001 public keys, GOST 28147-89 encryption algorithm and GOST R 34.11-94 digest algorithm. Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. CipherSuite Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1. Key Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.2. PRF, Signature and Hash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.3. Cipher and MAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3. Data Structures and Computations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.1. Algorithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.2. Keys Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.3. Server Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.4. Server Key Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.5. Certificate Request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.6. Client Key Exchange Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.7. Certificate Verify . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.8. Finished . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4. Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 7. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7.1. Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 7.2. Informative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Appendix A. ASN.1 Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 A.1. Gost-CryptoPro-TLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Appendix B. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 2] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 1. Introduction This document proposes the addition of new cipher suites to the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol to support GOST R 34.11-94 digest, GOST 28147-89 encryption and VKO GOST R 34.10-94/2001 key exchange algorithms. The cipher suites defined here were proposed by CRYPTO-PRO Company for the "Russian Cryptographic Software Compatibility Agreement" community. Algorithms GOST R 34.10-94, GOST R 34.10-2001, GOST 28147-89 and GOST R 34.11-94 have been developed by Russian Federal Agency of Governmental Communication and Information (FAGCI) and "All-Russian Scientific and Research Institute of Standardization". They are described in [GOSTR341094], [GOSTR341001], [GOSTR341194] and [GOST28147] ([GOST3431095], [GOST3431004], [GOST3431195]). Algorithms VKO GOST R 34.10-94/2001 and PRF_GOSTR3411 are described in [CPALGS]. This document defines two configurations: anonymous client - authenticated server (only server provides a certificate); authenticated client - authenticated server (client and server exchange certificates). The presentation language used here is the same as in [TLS1.2]. Since this specification extends [TLS1.2], these descriptions should be merged with those in the TLS specification and any others that extend TLS. This means, that enum types may not specify all possible values and structures with multiple formats chosen with a select() clause may not indicate all possible cases. The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT","SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. 2. CipherSuite Definitions 2.1. Key Exchange The cipher suites defined here use the following key exchange algorithms: Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 3] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 +-------------------------------------+------------------------+ | CipherSuite | Key Exchange Algorithm | +-------------------------------------+------------------------+ | TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT | VKO GOST R 34.10-94 | | TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT | VKO GOST R 34.10-2001 | | TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_NULL_GOSTR3411 | VKO GOST R 34.10-94 | | TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_NULL_GOSTR3411 | VKO GOST R 34.10-2001 | +-------------------------------------+------------------------+ Key derivation algorithms based on GOST R 34.10-94 and GOST R 34.10- 2001 public keys (VKO GOST R 34.10-94, VKO GOST R 34.10-2001) are described in [CPALGS]. 2.2. PRF, Signature and Hash The cipher suites described here use HMAC and TLS PRF, as described in section 5 of [TLS1.2], based on GOST R 34.11-94 hash function (HMAC_GOSTR3411 and PRF_GOSTR3411), with parameter set identified by id-GostR3411-94-CryptoProParamSet (refer to [CPALGS]). The same PRF MUST be used for all dependent protocols, such as [EAP-TLS]. GOST R 34.10-94/2001 signature is used for CertificateVerify message. GOST R 34.11 digest algorithm ([GOSTR341194]) is used for CertificateVerify.signature.gostR3411_hash and Finished.verify_data (see sections 7.4.10 and 7.4.11 of [TLS1.2]) 2.3. Cipher and MAC The following cipher algorithm and MAC functions are used (for details refer to Section 3.1): +-------------------------------------+-----------+----------------+ | CipherSuite | Cipher | MAC | +-------------------------------------+-----------+----------------+ | TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT | GOST28147 | IMIT_GOST28147 | | TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT | GOST28147 | IMIT_GOST28147 | | TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_NULL_GOSTR3411 | - | HMAC_GOSTR3411 | | TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_NULL_GOSTR3411 | - | HMAC_GOSTR3411 | +-------------------------------------+-----------+----------------+ For all four cipher suites, the use of MAC is slighttly different from the one, described in section 6.2.3.1 of [TLS1.2] for standard stream ciphers, where MAC is calculated from the following data: Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 4] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 MACed_data[seq_num] = seq_num + TLSCompressed.type + TLSCompressed.version + TLSCompressed.length + TLSCompressed.fragment; Cipher suites defined in this document use the same input for first record, but for each consequent record the input from all previous records is concatenated: MACed_data[0] + ... + MACed_data[n] 3. Data Structures and Computations 3.1. Algorithms GOST 28147-89 [GOST28147] uses 256-bit key size and 8-byte IV. Cipher suites, defined here, use GOST 28147-89 as a stream cipher in counter mode with S-box parameter from id-Gost28147-89-CryptoPro-A- ParamSet (see [CPALGS]) and CryptoPro key meshing algorithm. IMIT_GOST28147 is GOST 28147-89 [GOST28147] in "IMITOVSTAVKA" mode (4 bytes) 3.2. Keys Calculation Key calculation is done according to section 6.3 of [TLS1.2], using PRF_GOSTR3411. The parameters are as follows: SecurityParameters.enc_key_length = 32 SecurityParameters.mac_key_length = 32 SecurityParameters.fixed_iv_length = 8 Length of necessary key material is 144 bytes. 3.3. Server Certificate For these cipher suites this message is required and it MUST contain a certificate, with a public key algorithm matching ServerHello.cipher_suite. 3.4. Server Key Exchange This message MUST NOT be used in these cipher suites, because all the parameters necessary are present in server certificate (see [CPPK]). Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 5] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 3.5. Certificate Request This message is used as described in section 7.4.4 of [TLS1.2], and extended as follows: enum { gostr341094(21), gostr34102001(22),(255) } ClientCertificateType; gostr341094 and gostr34102001 certificate types identify that the server accepts GOST R 34.10-94 and GOST R 34.10-2001 public key certificates. enum{ gostr3411(XX) } HashAlgorithm; enum{ gostr341094(XX), gostr34102001(XX) } SignatureAlgorithm; gostr3411 hash type identifes that the server accepts GOST R 34.11-94 hash function. It is RECOMMENDED to populate CertificateRequest.certificate_hash only with gostr3411 value, when one of the cipher suites described in this document is chosen. The server SHOULD populate supported_signature_algorithm field with SignatureAndHashAlgorithm pairs, where HashAlgorithm equals gostr3411 and SignatureAlgorithm matches corresponding ClientCertificateType. 3.6. Client Key Exchange Message This message is used as described in section 7.4.7 of [TLS1.2], it is required for these suites, and contains DER-encoded TLSGostKeyTransportBlob structure [X.660]. enum { vko_gost } KeyExchangeAlgorithm; struct { select (KeyExchangeAlgorithm) { case vko_gost: TLSGostKeyTransportBlob; } exchange_keys; } ClientKeyExchange; ASN1-syntax for this structure is: Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 6] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 TLSGostKeyTransportBlob ::= SEQUENCE { keyBlob GostR3410-KeyTransport, proxyKeyBlobs SEQUENCE OF TLSProxyKeyTransportBlob OPTIONAL } TLSProxyKeyTransportBlob ::= SEQUENCE { keyBlob GostR3410-KeyTransport, cert OCTET STRING } GostR3410-KeyTransport is defined in [CPCMS]. keyBlob.transportParameters MUST be present. keyBlob.transportParameters.ephemeralPublicKey MUST be present if the server didn't request client certificate or client's public key algorithm and parameters do not match those of the recipient. Else it SHOULD be omited. proxyKeyBlobs - (optional) contains key exchange for secondary recipients (for example, for the firewall, which audits connections). cert - contains secondary recipient's certificate. Actions of client: First, the client generates a random 32-byte premaster_secret. Then shared_ukm is calculated as first 8 bytes of digest of concatenated client random and server random: shared_ukm = GOSTR3411(client_random|server_random)[0..7] Then client chooses a sender key. If keyBlob.transportParameters.ephemeralPublicKey is present, the corresponding secret key MUST be used as a sender key. If it is missing, the secret key, corresponding to the client certificate MUST be used. Using the sender key and recipient's public key, algorithm VKO GOST R 34.10-94 or VKO GOST R 34.10-2001 (described in [CPALGS]) is applied to produce KEK. VKO GOST R 34.10-2001 is used with shared_ukm as UKM. Then CryptoPro Key Wrap algorithm is applied to encrypt premaster_secret and produce CEK_ENC and CEK_MAC. Again, shared_ukm is used as UKM. keyBlob.transportParameters.encryptionParamSet is used for all encryption operations. Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 7] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 The resulting encrypted key (CEK_ENC) is placed in keyBlob.sessionEncryptedKey.encryptedKey field, it's mac (CEK_MAC) is placed in keyBlob.sessionEncryptedKey.macKey field, and shared_ukm (UKM) is placed in keyBlob.transportParameters.ukm field. Actions of server: Server MUST verify, that keyBlob.transportParameters.ukm is equal to GOSTR3411(client_random|server_random)[0..7], before decrypting the premaster_secret. Server applies VKO GOST R 34.10-94 or VKO GOST R 34.10-2001, (depending on the client public key type), and CryptoPro Key Unwrap algorithm in the simillar manner to decrypt the premaster_secret. Server MUST verify keyBlob.sessionEncryptedKey.macKey after decrypting the premaster_secret. 3.7. Certificate Verify This message is used as described in section 7.4.8 of [TLS1.2]. If the client have sent both a client certificate and an ephemeral public key, it MUST send a certificate verify message, as a proof of possession of the private key for provided certificate. The TLS structures are extended as follows: enum { gostr341094, gostr34102001 } SignatureAlgorithm; select (SignatureAlgorithm) { case gostr341094: digitally-signed struct { opaque gostr341194_hash[32]; }; case gostr34102001: digitally-signed struct { opaque gostr341194_hash[32]; }; } Signature; CertificateVerify.signature.gostR3411_hash = GOSTR3411(handshake_messages) Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 8] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 3.8. Finished This message is used as described in section 7.4.9 of [TLS1.2]. Finished.verify_data = PRF_GOSTR3411(master_secret, finished_label, GOSTR3411(handshake_messages)) [0..11] 4. Compatibility For historical reasons, some applications use the cipher suites specified herein with [TLS1.0], using some features of [TLS1.2], including cipher-suite dependent PRF, Finished and Certificate Verify computations. 5. Security Considerations It is RECOMMENDED that software applications verify signature values, subject public keys and algorithm parameters to conform to [GOSTR341001], [GOSTR341094] standards prior to their use. Use of the same key for signature and key derivation is NOT RECOMMENDED. It is RECOMMENDED for both client and server to verify the private key usage period, if this extension is present in the certificate. The cipher suites TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT and TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT proposed hereby, have been analyzed by special certification laboratory of Scientific and Technical Centre "ATLAS" in appropriate levels of target_of_evaluation (TOE). It is RECOMMENDED to subject the implementations of these cipher suites to examination by an authorized agency with approved methods of cryptographic analysis. 6. IANA Considerations This document defines the following new cipher suites, whose values presented here are used by several implementations of the same cipher suites for TLS 1.0, and were described in previous drafts. They are currently listed in the registry as reserved. IANA is requested to update the TLS Cipher Suite registry defined in [RFC5246] with these values. Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 9] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 CipherSuite TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT = {0x00,0x80} CipherSuite TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_28147_CNT_IMIT = {0x00,0x81} CipherSuite TLS_GOSTR341094_WITH_NULL_GOSTR3411 = {0x00,0x82} CipherSuite TLS_GOSTR341001_WITH_NULL_GOSTR3411 = {0x00,0x83} This document defines the following new client certificate types, whose values presented here are used by several implementations of the same suites for TLS 1.0, and were described in previous drafts. They are currently listed in the registry as reserved. IANA is requested to update the TLS ClientCertificateType Identifiers Registry defined in [RFC5246] with these values. enum { gostr341094(21), gostr34102001(22) } ClientCertificateType; This document defines the following new signature algorithm types, whose values are to be assigned from the TLS SignatureAlgorithm Registry defined in [RFC5246]. enum{ gostr341094(XX), gostr34102001(XX) } SignatureAlgorithm; This document defines the following new hash algorithm types, whose values are to be assigned from the TLS HashAlgorithm Registry defined in [RFC5246]. enum { gostr3411(XX) } HashAlgorithm; 7. References 7.1. Normative references [CPALGS] Popov, V., Kurepkin, I., and S. Leontiev, "Additional Cryptographic Algorithms for Use with GOST 28147-89, GOST R 34.10-94, GOST R 34.10-2001, and GOST R 34.11-94 Algorithms", RFC 4357, January 2006. [CPCMS] Leontiev, S. and G. Chudov, "Using the GOST 28147-89, GOST R 34.11-94, GOST R 34.10-94, and GOST R 34.10-2001 Algorithms with Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS)", RFC 4490, May 2006. [CPPK] Leontiev, S. and D. Shefanovski, "Using the GOST R Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 10] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 34.10-94, GOST R 34.10-2001, and GOST R 34.11-94 Algorithms with the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and CRL Profile", RFC 4491, May 2006. [GOST28147] Government Committee of the USSR for Standards, "Cryptographic Protection for Data Processing System, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of USSR (In Russian)", GOST 28147-89, 1989. [GOST3431004] Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of the Commonwealth of Independence States (EASC), Minsk, "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Formation and verification processes of (electronic) digital signature based on Asymmetric Cryptographic Algorithm (In Russian)", GOST 34.310-2004, 2004. [GOST3431095] Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of the Commonwealth of Independence States (EASC), Minsk, "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Produce and check procedures of Electronic Digital Signature based on Asymmetric Cryptographic Algorithm (In Russian)", GOST 34.310-95, 1995. [GOST3431195] Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification of the Commonwealth of Independence States (EASC), Minsk, "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Cashing function (In Russian)", GOST 34.311-95, 1995. [GOSTR341001] Government Committee of the Russia for Standards, "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security.Signature and verification processes of [electronic] digital signature, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of Russian Federation (In Russian)", GOST R 34.10-2001, 2001. [GOSTR341094] Government Committee of the Russia for Standards, "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Produce and check procedures of Electronic Digital Signatures based on Asymmetric Cryptographic Algorithm, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of Russian Federation (In Russian)", GOST R 34.10-94, 1994. Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 11] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 [GOSTR341194] Government Committee of the Russia for Standards, "Information technology. Cryptographic Data Security. Hashing function, Gosudarstvennyi Standard of Russian Federation (In Russian)", GOST R 34.11-94, 1994. [TLS1.2] Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The TLS Protocol", draft-ietf-tls-rfc4346-bis-01 (work in progress), June 2006. 7.2. Informative references [EAP-TLS] Aboba, B. and D. Simon, "PPP EAP TLS Authentication Protocol", RFC 2716, October 1999. [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. [TLS1.0] Dierks, T. and C. Allen, "The TLS Protocol Version 1.0", RFC 2246, January 1999. [X.660] ISO/IEC, "ITU-T Recommendation X.660 Information Technology - ASN.1 encoding rules: Specification of Basic Encoding Rules (BER), Canonical Encoding Rules (CER) and Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER)", ITU-T X.660, 1997. Appendix A. ASN.1 Modules Additional ASN.1 modules, referenced here, can be found in [CPALGS] and [CPCMS]. A.1. Gost-CryptoPro-TLS Gost-CryptoPro-TLS { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1) gost-CryptoPro-TLS(16) 1 } DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN -- EXPORTS All -- -- The types and values defined in this module are exported for -- use in the other ASN.1 modules contained within the Russian -- Cryptography "GOST" & "GOST R" Specifications, and for the use -- of other applications which will use them to access Russian -- Cryptography services. Other applications may use them for -- their own purposes, but this will not constrain extensions and -- modifications needed to maintain or improve the Russian -- Cryptography service. Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 12] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 IMPORTS Certificate, AlgorithmIdentifier FROM PKIX1Explicit88 {iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1) security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) id-mod(0) id-pkix1-explicit-88(1)} id-CryptoPro-algorithms, gostR3410-EncryptionSyntax FROM Cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions { iso(1) member-body(2) ru(643) rans(2) cryptopro(2) other(1) modules(1) cryptographic-Gost-Useful-Definitions(0) 1 } GostR3410-KeyTransport FROM GostR3410-EncryptionSyntax gostR3410-EncryptionSyntax ; id-PRF-GostR3411-94 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-CryptoPro-algorithms prf-gostr3411-94(23) } TLSProxyKeyTransportBlob ::= SEQUENCE { keyBlob GostR3410-KeyTransport, cert OCTET STRING } TLSGostKeyTransportBlob ::= SEQUENCE { keyBlob GostR3410-KeyTransport, proxyKeyBlobs SEQUENCE OF TLSProxyKeyTransportBlob OPTIONAL } TLSGostSrvKeyExchange ::= SEQUENCE OF OCTET STRING (CONSTRAINED BY {Certificate}) TLSGostExtensionHashHMACSelect ::= SEQUENCE { hashAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier, hmacAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier, prfAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier } TLSGostExtensionHashHMACSelectClient ::= SEQUENCE OF TLSGostExtensionHashHMACSelect TLSGostExtensionHashHMACSelectServer ::= TLSGostExtensionHashHMACSelect END -- Gost-CryptoPro-TLS Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 13] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 Appendix B. Acknowledgments This document was created in accordance with "Russian Cryptographic Software Compatibility Agreement", signed by FGUE STC "Atlas", CRYPTO-PRO, Factor-TS, MD PREI, Infotecs GmbH, SPRCIS (SPbRCZI), Cryptocom, R-Alpha. The aim of this agreement is to achieve mutual compatibility of the products and solutions. The authors wish to thank: Microsoft Corporation Russia for provided information about company products and solutions, and also for technical consulting in PKI. RSA Security Russia and Demos Co Ltd for active colaboration and critical help in creation of this document. NIP Informzachita for compatibility testing of the proposed data formats while incorporating them into company products. Citrix Inc for help in compatibility testing Citrix products for Microsoft Windows. Russ Hously (Vigil Security, LLC, housley@vigilsec.com) and Vasilij Sakharov (DEMOS Co Ltd, svp@dol.ru) for initiative, creating this document. Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 14] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 Author's Addresses Alexandr Afanasiev Factor-TS office 711, 14, Presnenskij val, Moscow, 123557, Russian Federation EMail: afa1@factor-ts.ru Nikolaj Nikishin Infotecs GmbH p/b 35, 80-5, Leningradskij prospekt, Moscow, 125315, Russian Federation EMail: nikishin@infotecs.ru Boleslav Izotov FGUE STC "Atlas" 38, Obraztsova, Moscow, 127018, Russian Federation EMail: izotov@nii.voskhod.ru Elena Minaeva MD PREI build 3, 6A, Vtoroj Troitskij per., Moscow, Russian Federation EMail: evminaeva@mail.ru Serguei Murugov R-Alpha 4/1, Raspletina, Moscow, 123060, Russian Federation EMail: msm@top-cross.ru Igor Ustinov Cryptocom office 239, 51, Leninskij prospekt, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation EMail: igus@cryptocom.ru Anatolij Erkin SPRCIS (SPbRCZI) 1, Obrucheva, St.Petersburg, 195220, Russian Federation EMail: erkin@nevsky.net Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 15] Internet-Draft GOST Cipher Suites for TLS December 2008 Authors' Addresses Grigorij S. Chudov (editor) CRYPTO-PRO, Ltd. 16/5, Suschevskij val Moscow 127018 Russia Phone: +7 (495) 780 48 20 Fax: +7 (495) 660 2330 Email: chudov@CryptoPro.ru URI: http://www.CryptoPro.ru Serguei E. Leontiev (editor) CRYPTO-PRO, Ltd. 16/5, Suschevskij val Moscow 127018 Russia Phone: +7 (495) 933 11 68 Fax: +7 (495) 933 11 68 Email: lse@CryptoPro.ru URI: http://www.CryptoPro.ru Chudov & Leontiev Expires June 11, 2009 [Page 16]