Network Working Group D. Farinacci Internet-Draft lispers.net Intended status: Experimental October 5, 2016 Expires: April 8, 2017 LISP Distinguished Name Encoding draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-02 Abstract This draft defines how to use the AFI=17 Distinguished Names in LISP. Status of This Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on April 8, 2017. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. Farinacci Expires April 8, 2017 [Page 1] Internet-Draft LISP Distinguished Name Encoding October 2016 Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3. Distinguished Name Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Appendix A. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Appendix B. Document Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 B.1. Changes to draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-02.txt . . 4 B.2. Changes to draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-01.txt . . 4 B.3. Changes to draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-00.txt . . 5 Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1. Introduction The LISP architecture and protocols [RFC6830] introduces two new numbering spaces, Endpoint Identifiers (EIDs) and Routing Locators (RLOCs) which are intended to replace most use of IP addresses on the Internet. To provide flexibility for current and future applications, these values can be encoded in LISP control messages using a general syntax that includes Address Family Identifier (AFI) [RFC1700]. The length of the value field is implicit in the type of address that follows. For AFI 17, a Distinguished Name can be encoded. A name can be a variable length field so the length cannot be determined solely from the AFI value 17. This draft defines a termination character, an 8-bit value of 0 to be used as a string terminator so the length can be determined. LISP Distinguished Names are useful when encoded either in EID- records or RLOC-records in LISP control messages. As EIDs, they can be registered in the mapping system to find resources, services, or simply used as a self-documenting feature that accompany other address specific EIDs. As RLOCs, Distinguished Names, along with RLOC specific addresses and parameters, can be used as labels to identify equipment type, location, or any self-documenting string a registering device desires to convey. Farinacci Expires April 8, 2017 [Page 2] Internet-Draft LISP Distinguished Name Encoding October 2016 2. Definition of Terms Address Family Identifier (AFI): a term used to describe an address encoding in a packet. An address family currently defined for IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. See [AFI] and [RFC1700] for details on other types of information that can be AFI encoded. 3. Distinguished Name Format An AFI=17 Distinguished Name is encoded as: 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | AFI = 17 | ASCII String ... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ... ASCII String | 0 | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ The string of characters are encoded in the ASCII character-set definition [RFC0020]. Farinacci Expires April 8, 2017 [Page 3] Internet-Draft LISP Distinguished Name Encoding October 2016 4. Security Considerations There are no security considerations. 5. IANA Considerations The code-point values in this specification are already allocated in [AFI]. 6. Normative References [AFI] IANA, , "Address Family Identifier (AFIs)", ADDRESS FAMILY NUMBERS http://www.iana.org/numbers.html, Febuary 2007. [RFC0020] Cerf, V., "ASCII format for network interchange", STD 80, RFC 20, DOI 10.17487/RFC0020, October 1969, . [RFC1700] Reynolds, J. and J. Postel, "Assigned Numbers", RFC 1700, DOI 10.17487/RFC1700, October 1994, . [RFC6830] Farinacci, D., Fuller, V., Meyer, D., and D. Lewis, "The Locator/ID Separation Protocol (LISP)", RFC 6830, DOI 10.17487/RFC6830, January 2013, . Appendix A. Acknowledgments The author would like to thank the LISP WG for their review and acceptance of this draft. Appendix B. Document Change Log B.1. Changes to draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-02.txt o Submitted October 2016. o Add a comment that the distinguished-name encoding is restricted to ASCII character encodings only. B.2. Changes to draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-01.txt o Submitted October 2016. o Update document timer. Farinacci Expires April 8, 2017 [Page 4] Internet-Draft LISP Distinguished Name Encoding October 2016 B.3. Changes to draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding-00.txt o Initial draft submitted April 2016. Author's Address Dino Farinacci lispers.net San Jose, CA USA Email: farinacci@gmail.com Farinacci Expires April 8, 2017 [Page 5]