TOC 
NETCONFA. Bierman
Internet-DraftBrocade
Intended status: Standards TrackSeptember 5, 2010
Expires: March 9, 2011 


NETCONF System Notifications
draft-ietf-netconf-system-notifications-00

Abstract

The NETCONF protocol provides mechanisms to manipulate configuration datastores. However, client applications often need to be aware of common system events such as a change in system capabilities, which may impact management applications. Standard mechanisms are needed to support the monitoring of the system events within the NETCONF server. This document defines a YANG module which allows a NETCONF client to receive notifications for some common system events.

Status of this Memo

This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as “work in progress.”

This Internet-Draft will expire on March 9, 2011.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.

This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.



Table of Contents

1.  Introduction
    1.1.  Terminology
2.  YANG Module for System Notifications
    2.1.  Overview
        2.1.1.  Notifications
    2.2.  Definitions
3.  IANA Considerations
4.  Security Considerations
5.  Normative References
Appendix A.  Change Log
    A.1.  00
§  Author's Address




 TOC 

1.  Introduction

The NETCONF protocol [RFC4741] (Enns, R., “NETCONF Configuration Protocol,” December 2006.) provides mechanisms to manipulate configuration datastores. However, client applications often need to be aware of common system events such as a change in system capabilities, which may impact management applications. Standard mechanisms are needed to support the monitoring of the system events within the NETCONF server. This document defines a YANG module [I‑D.ietf‑netmod‑yang] (Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A data modeling language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” June 2010.) which allows a NETCONF client to receive notifications for some common system events.



 TOC 

1.1.  Terminology

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] (Bradner, S., “Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels,” March 1997.).

The following terms are defined in [RFC4741] (Enns, R., “NETCONF Configuration Protocol,” December 2006.):

The following terms are defined in [RFC5277] (Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, “NETCONF Event Notifications,” July 2008.):

The following term is defined in [I‑D.ietf‑netmod‑yang] (Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A data modeling language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” June 2010.):



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2.  YANG Module for System Notifications



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2.1.  Overview

The YANG module defined within this document specifies a small number of notification event messages for use within the 'NETCONF' stream, and accessible to clients via the subscription mechanism in [RFC5277] (Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, “NETCONF Event Notifications,” July 2008.).

The YANG language is defined in [I‑D.ietf‑netmod‑yang] (Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A data modeling language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” June 2010.).



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2.1.1.  Notifications

This module defines some system events to notify a client application that the system state has changed.



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2.2.  Definitions


<CODE BEGINS> file="ietf-netconf-system-notifications@2010-09-03.yang"

module ietf-netconf-system-notifications {

   namespace
     "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-system-notifications";

   prefix nc-sys-notif;

   import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; }
   import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; }
   import ietf-netconf { prefix nc; }

   organization
    "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration Protocol) Working Group";

   contact
    "WG Web:   <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/netconf/>
     WG List:  <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>

     WG Chair: Bert Wijnen
               <mailto:bertietf@bwijnen.net>

     WG Chair: Mehmet Ersue
               <mailto:mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>

     Editor: Andy Bierman
             <mailto:andy.bierman@brocade.com>";

   description
    "This module defines an YANG data model for use with the
     NETCONF protocol that allows the NETCONF client to
     receive common system events.

     Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
     the document authors.  All rights reserved.

     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
     without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject
     to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License
     set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
     Relating to IETF Documents
     (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

     This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see
     the RFC itself for full legal notices.";
   // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this note

   // RFC Ed.: remove this note
   // Note: extracted from
   // draft-ietf-netconf-system-notifications-00.txt

   revision 2010-09-03 {
     description
       "Initial version.";
     reference
      "RFC XXXX: NETCONF System Notifications";
   }
   // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual
   // RFC number and remove this note

  typedef error-type-type {
    description "NETCONF Error Type";
    type enumeration {
      enum transport {
        description "Transport layer error";
      }
      enum rpc {
        description "Operation layer error";
      }
      enum protocol {
        description "Protocol layer error";
      }
      enum application {
        description "Application layer error";
      }
    }
  }

  grouping sys-common-session-parms {

    leaf user-name {
      description
        "Name of the user for the session.";
      type string;
    }

    leaf session-id {
      description "Identifier of the session.";
      type nc:session-id-or-zero-type;
      mandatory true;
    }

    leaf remote-host {
      description
        "Address of the remote host for the session.";
      type inet:ip-address;
    }
  }

  notification sys-startup {
    description
      "Generated when the system restarts.
      Used for logging purposes, since no
      sessions are actually active when
      the system restarts.";

    leaf startup-source {
      description
        "The system-specific filespec used to load the
         running configuration.  This leaf will only be
         present if there was a startup  configuration file used.";
      type string;
    }

    list boot-error {
      description
        "There will be one entry for each <rpc-error>
        encountered during the load config operation.
        There is no particular order, so no key is defined.
        This list will only be present if the server is configured
        to continue on error during startup, and there were recoverable
        errors encountered during the last restart of the server.";

      leaf error-type {
        description
          "Defines the conceptual layer that the error occurred.";
        type error-type-type;
        mandatory true;
      }

      leaf error-tag {
        description
          "Contains a string identifying the error condition.";
        type nc:error-tag-type;
        mandatory true;
      }

      leaf error-severity {
        description
          "Contains a string identifying the error severity, as
           determined by the device.";
        type nc:error-severity-type;
        mandatory true;
      }

      leaf error-app-tag {
        description
          "Contains a string identifying the data-model-specific
           or implementation-specific error condition, if one exists.";
        type string;
      }

     leaf error-path {
       description
         "Contains the absolute XPath expression identifying
          the element path to the node that is associated with
          the error being reported in a particular <rpc-error>
          element.";
       type yang:xpath1.0;
     }

     leaf error-message {
       description
         "Contains a string suitable for human display that
          describes the error condition.";
        type string;   // LangString;
      }

      anyxml error-info {
        description
          "Contains protocol- or data-model-specific error content.";
      }
    } // list boot-error
  } // notification sys-startup


  notification sys-config-change {
    description
      "Generated when the <running> configuration is changed.";
    uses sys-common-session-parms;

    list edit {
      description
        "An edit record will be present for each distinct
        edit operation on the running config.";
      leaf target {
        type instance-identifier;
        description
          "Topmost node associated with the configuration change.";
      }

      leaf operation {
        type nc:edit-operation-type;
        description "Type of edit operation performed.";
      }
    } // list edit
  } // notification sys-config-change


  notification sys-capability-change {
    description
      "Generated when a <capability> is added, deleted,
       or modified.";
    container changed-by {
      description
        "Indicates who caused this capability change.
        If caused by internal action, then the
        empty leaf 'server' will be present.
        If caused by a management session, then
        the name, remote host address, and session ID
        of the session that made the change will be reported.";
      choice server-or-user {
        leaf server {
          type empty;
          description
            "If present, the capability change was caused
             by the server.";
        }

        case by-user {
          uses sys-common-session-parms;
        } // case by-user
      } // choice server-or-user
    } // container changed-by

    leaf-list added-capability {
      type inet:uri;
      description
        "List of capabilities that have just been added.";
    }

    leaf-list deleted-capability {
      type inet:uri;
      description
        "List of capabilities that have just been deleted.";
    }

    leaf-list modified-capability {
      type inet:uri;
      description
        "List of capabilities that have just been modified.";
    }
  } // notification sys-capability-change


  notification sys-session-start {
    description
      "Generated when a new NETCONF session is started.";
    uses sys-common-session-parms;
  } // notification sys-session-start


  notification sys-session-end {
    description
      "Generated when a NETCONF session is terminated.";
    uses sys-common-session-parms;

    leaf killed-by {
      when "../termination-reason = 'killed'";
      type nc:session-id-type;
      description
        "Session ID that issued the <kill-session>
        if the session was terminated by this operation.";
    }

    leaf termination-reason {
      type enumeration {
        enum "closed" {
          value 0;
          description
            "The session was terminated with
            the <close-session> operation.";
        }
        enum "killed" {
          value 1;
          description
            "The session was terminated with
            the <kill-session> operation.";
        }
        enum "dropped" {
          value 2;
          description
            "The session was terminated because
            the SSH session or TCP connection was
            unexpectedly closed.";
        }
        enum "timeout" {
          value 3;
          description
            "The session was terminated because
            of inactivity, either waiting for
            the <hello> or <rpc> messages.";
        }
        enum "bad-start" {
          value 4;
          description "The session startup sequence failed.";
        }
        enum "bad-hello" {
          value 5;
          description
            "The client's <hello> message was
            bad or never arrived.";
        }
        enum "other" {
          value 6;
          description
            "The session was terminated for
            some other reason.";
        }
      }
      mandatory "true";
      description "Reason the session was terminated.";
    }
  } // notification sys-session-end


  notification sys-confirmed-commit {
    description
      "Generated when a confirmed-commit event occurs.";
    uses sys-common-session-parms;

    leaf confirm-event {
      description
        "Indicates the event that caused the notification.";
      type enumeration {
        enum "start" {
          value 0;
          description
            "The confirm-commit procedure has started.";
        }
        enum "cancel" {
          value 1;
          description
            "The confirm-commit procedure has been canceled,
            due to the session being terminated.";
        }
        enum "timeout" {
          value 2;
          description
            "The confirm-commit procedure has been canceled,
            due to the confirm-timeout interval expiring.
            The common session parameters will not be present
            in this sub-mode.";
        }
        enum "extend" {
          value 3;
          description
            "The confirm-commit timeout has been extended.";
        }
        enum "complete" {
          value 4;
          description
            "The confirm-commit procedure has been completed.";
        }
      }
      mandatory "true";
    }
  } // notification sys-confirmed-commit

}

<CODE ENDS>





 TOC 

3.  IANA Considerations

TBD



 TOC 

4.  Security Considerations

This document defines a YANG module for reporting of particular system events. Although unlikely, it is possible that data obtained from this module could be used in an attack of some kind, although no specific information in this module is considered sensitive.

TBD: follow Security Consideration guidelines from new template text.



 TOC 

5. Normative References

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., “Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels,” BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997 (TXT, HTML, XML).
[RFC3688] Mealling, M., “The IETF XML Registry,” BCP 81, RFC 3688, January 2004 (TXT).
[RFC4741] Enns, R., “NETCONF Configuration Protocol,” RFC 4741, December 2006 (TXT).
[RFC5277] Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, “NETCONF Event Notifications,” RFC 5277, July 2008 (TXT).
[I-D.ietf-netmod-yang] Bjorklund, M., “YANG - A data modeling language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF),” draft-ietf-netmod-yang-13 (work in progress), June 2010 (TXT).
[I-D.ietf-netmod-yang-types] Schoenwaelder, J., “Common YANG Data Types,” draft-ietf-netmod-yang-types-09 (work in progress), April 2010 (TXT).


 TOC 

Appendix A.  Change Log

-- RFC Ed.: remove this section before publication.



 TOC 

A.1.  00

Initial version, based on draft-bierman-netconf-system-monitoring-00.txt.



 TOC 

Author's Address

  Andy Bierman
  Brocade
Email:  andy.bierman@brocade.com