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<rfc ipr="trust200902" docName="draft-mattsson-tls-psk-ke-dont-dont-dont-00" category="std">

  <front>
    <title>Key Exchange Without Forward Secrecy is Not Recommended</title>

    <author initials="J." surname="Preuß Mattsson" fullname="John Preuß Mattsson">
      <organization>Ericsson</organization>
      <address>
        <email>john.mattsson@ericsson.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <date year="2020" month="November" day="18"/>

    
    
    

    <abstract>


<t>Key exchange without forward secrecy enables passive monitoring <xref target="RFC7258"></xref>.  Massive pervasive monitoring attacks relying on key exchange without forward secrecy has been reported <xref target="I-D.ietf-emu-aka-pfs"></xref>. If key exchange without Diffe-Hellan is used, compromise of the long-term authenticatation key enables a passive attacker to compromise past and future sessions. All TLS 1.2 cipher suites without forward secrecy has been marked as NOT RECOMMENDED <xref target="RFC8447"></xref>, and static RSA has been forbidden in TLS 1.3 <xref target="RFC8446"></xref>. psk_ke does not provide forward secrecy and is NOT RECOMMENDED.  This document sets the IANA registration of psk_ke to NOT RECOMMENDED.</t>



    </abstract>


  </front>

  <middle>


<section anchor="terminology" title="Terminology">

<t>The key words “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”, “SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “NOT RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 <xref target="RFC2119"/> <xref target="RFC8174"/> when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.</t>

</section>
<section anchor="iana-considerations" title="IANA Considerations">

<t>IANA is requested to update the PskKeyExchangeMode registry under the Transport Layer Security (TLS) Parameters heading. For psk_ke the “Recommended” value has been set to “N”.</t>

</section>


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    <references title='Normative References'>

&RFC2119;
&RFC8174;


    </references>

    <references title='Informative References'>

&RFC7258;
&RFC8446;
&RFC8447;
&I-D.ietf-emu-aka-pfs;


    </references>


<section numbered="no" anchor="acknowledgments" title="Acknowledgments">

<t>The authors want to thank Ari Keränen for their valuable comments and feedback.</t>

</section>


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