Internet-Draft YANG Notifications Versioning October 2022
Graf, et al. Expires 23 April 2023 [Page]
Workgroup:
Network Working Group
Internet-Draft:
draft-tgraf-netconf-yang-notifications-versioning-00
Published:
Intended Status:
Standards Track
Expires:
Authors:
T. Graf
Swisscom
B. Claise
Huawei
A. Huang Feng
INSA-Lyon

Support of Versioning in YANG Notifications Subscription

Abstract

This document extends the YANG notifications subscription mechanism to specify the YANG module semantic version at the subscription. Then, a new extension with new metadata of the YANG push update notification header is proposed.

Requirements Language

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

Status of This Memo

This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

This Internet-Draft will expire on 23 April 2023.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

In order to process the received YANG push notification messages described in section 3.7 of [RFC8641] at the YANG push receiver, a semantic reference to the YANG module and the XPath or subtree is needed to determine the data types for each field and which part of the YANG module the metrics are expose from.

This specification applies to the YANG push configured subscriptions defined in Section 2.5 of [RFC8639], where a publisher is configured to stream notification out of band, as opposed to dynamic subscriptions defined in Section 2.4 of [RFC8641], where the subscriber can initiate and modify the subscription dynamically in-band. In the latter case, the subscriber knows already all the subscriber YANG-related information, which it has to know in order to configure the subscription.

This semantic reference is available during the subscription period described in Section 3.6 of [RFC8641] where for each subscription a locally unique subscription ID described in Section 4.3.2 of [RFC8641] is being issued and streamed as metadata with the notification message in the YANG push message header. This implies that the YANG receiver needs to lookup the subscription inventory for a subscription ID in each notification message to determine the YANG module name, namespace, and filter definitions.

The semantics can change between different YANG module revisions. The YANG module version statement is specified in Section 7.1.2 of [RFC6020] and states that the newer revision needs to be backward compatible to the previous revision. Section 3.1 of [I-D.ietf-netmod-yang-module-versioning] specifies that newer semantic versions introduced in [I-D.ietf-netmod-yang-semver] MAY not be backward compatible to the previous version when indicated with non-backwards-compatible keyword.

The YANG notifications subscription mechanism defined in [RFC8641] does not allow to specify the YANG module revision. When a network node is upgraded, the subscribed YANG module revision MAY have updated and might, consequently, break the data processing pipeline since the YANG push receiver may not be aware of this change.

This documents extends the current YANG notifications subscription mechanism to allow to subscribe to a specific revision or latest semantic version to which the YANG module version needs to be backward compatible to and advertises its specific YANG module revision inband. Besides the existing Subscription ID, the YANG module name, namespace, revision and filtering metadata is added to the YANG push notification header to lift the YANG push receiver need to lookup the subscription inventory information.

2. Extend the Datastore Selection

The YANG notifications subscription OPTIONALLY can be restricted to the following YANG module revision for future capabilities:

latest:
Restricts the subscription to the latest YANG module revision.
revision:
Restricts the subscription to a specific YANG module revision. Example 2014-05-08.
latest-compatible-semversion:
Restricts the subscription to the latest compatible YANG module semantic version referenced to. Example 2.0.0.

If nothing is specified, latest YANG module version is implied.

3. Extend the Metadata in Streaming Update

Along with the subscribed content, besides the Subcription ID, the following metadata objects are part of a "push-update" or "push-change-update" notification.

module:
Describes the YANG module name for the related streamed content.
namespace:
Describes the YANG module namespace as specified in Section 7.1.3 of [RFC6020] for the related streamed content.
revision:
Describes the YANG module revision as specified in Section 7.1.2 of [RFC6020] for the related streamed content.
revision-label:
Describes the YANG module semantic version as specified in [I-D.ietf-netmod-yang-semver] for the related streamed content.
datastore-xpath-filter:
Describes the YANG module xpath filter as specified in Section 6.4 of [RFC6020] for the related streamed content.
datastore-subtree-filter:
Describes the YANG module subtree filter as specified in Section 6 of [RFC6241] for the related streamed content.

Figure 1 provides an example of a notification message with the YANG module name, revision, revision label and datastore-xpath-filter for a subscription tracking the operational status of a single Ethernet interface (per [RFC8343]). This notification message is encoded XML [W3C.REC-xml-20081126] over the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF) as per [RFC8640].


<notification xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0">
 <eventTime>2022-09-02T10:59:55.32Z</eventTime>
 <push-update xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-yang-push">
   <id>101</id>
   <module>ietf-interfaces</module>
   <namespace>urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces</namespace>
   <revision>2014-05-08</revision>
   <revision-label>1.0.0</revision-label>
   <datastore-xpath-filter>ietf-interfaces:interfaces</datastore-xpath-filter>
   <datastore-contents>
      <interfaces xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces">
       <interface>
         <name>eth0</name>
         <oper-status>up</oper-status>
       </interface>
     </interfaces>
   </datastore-contents>
 </push-update>
</notification>

 Figure 1: XML Push Example for a Periodical Notification Message

Figure 2 provides an example of a JSON encoded, [RFC8259], notification message over HTTPS-based [I-D.ietf-netconf-https-notif] or UDP-based [I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-notif] transport for the same subscription.


{
    "ietf-notification:notification": {
        "eventTime": "2022-09-02T10:59:55.32Z",
        "ietf-yang-push:push-update": {
            "id": 101,{
            "module": "ietf-interfaces",{
            "namespace": "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces",{
            "revision": "2014-05-08",{
            "revision-label": "1.0.0",{
            "datastore-xpath-filter": "ietf-interfaces:interfaces",
            "datastore-contents": {
                "ietf-interfaces:interface": {
                    "name": {
                        "eth0": {
                                "oper-status": "up",
                                }
                             }
                          }
                       }
                    }
                 }
              }
           }
       }
   }
}

 Figure 2: JSON Push Example for a Periodical Notification Message

4. The "ietf-yang-push-metadata" Module

4.1. Data Model Overview

This YANG module augments the "ietf-yang-push" module to add subcription metadata into the "push-update" and "push-change-update" notification and the ability to define the "revision" and "revision-label" in the "establish-subscription" and "modify-subscription" in the datastore push subscription.

module: ietf-yang-push-metadata

  augment /yp:push-update:
    +--ro module?                     string
    +--ro namespace?                  string
    +--ro revision?                   rev:revision-date-or-label
    +--ro revision-label?             ysver:version
    +--ro datastore-xpath-filter?     yang:xpath1.0 {sn:xpath}?
    +--ro datastore-subtree-filter?   <anydata> {sn:subtree}?
  augment /yp:push-change-update:
    +--ro module?                     string
    +--ro namespace?                  string
    +--ro revision?                   rev:revision-date-or-label
    +--ro revision-label?             ysver:version
    +--ro datastore-xpath-filter?     yang:xpath1.0 {sn:xpath}?
    +--ro datastore-subtree-filter?   <anydata> {sn:subtree}?
  augment /sn:establish-subscription/sn:input/sn:target:
    +-- revision?         rev:revision-date-or-label
    +-- revision-label?   ysver:version
  augment /sn:modify-subscription/sn:input/sn:target:
    +-- revision?         rev:revision-date-or-label
    +-- revision-label?   ysver:version
  augment /sn:subscription-started/sn:target:
    +-- revision?         rev:revision-date-or-label
    +-- revision-label?   ysver:version
  augment /sn:subscription-modified/sn:target:
    +-- revision?         rev:revision-date-or-label
    +-- revision-label?   ysver:version
  augment /sn:subscriptions/sn:subscription/sn:target:
    +--rw revision?         rev:revision-date-or-label
    +--rw revision-label?   ysver:version

4.2. YANG Module

The YANG module has six leaves augmenting the model of YANG-push [RFC8641].

<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-yang-push-metadata@2022-10-10.yang"

module ietf-yang-push-metadata {
  yang-version 1.1;
  namespace
    "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-yang-push-metadata";
  prefix ypm;
  import ietf-yang-types {
    prefix yang;
    reference
      "RFC 6991: Common YANG Data Types";
  }
  import ietf-subscribed-notifications {
    prefix sn;
    reference
      "RFC 8639: Subscription to YANG Notifications";
  }
  import ietf-yang-push {
    prefix yp;
    reference
      "RFC 8641: Subscription to YANG Notifications for Datastore Updates";
  }
  import ietf-yang-revisions {
    prefix rev;
    reference
      "RFC XXXX: draft-ietf-netmod-yang-module-versioning-06, Updated YANG
      Module Revision Handling";
  }
  import ietf-yang-semver {
    prefix ysver;
    reference
      "RFC XXXX: draft-ietf-netmod-yang-semver-07, YANG Semantic Versioning";
  }

  organization "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration) Working Group";
  contact
    "WG Web:   <http:/tools.ietf.org/wg/netconf/>
     WG List:  <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>

     Authors:  Thomas Graf
               <mailto:thomas.graf@swisscom.com>
               Benoit Claise
               <mailto:benoit.claise@huawei.com>
               Alex Huang Feng
               <mailto:alex.huang-feng@insa-lyon.fr>";

  description
    "Defines YANG push event notification header with metadata.

    Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
    authors of the code.  All rights reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license
    terms contained in, the Revised BSD License set forth in Section
    4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
    (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

    This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC
    itself for full legal notices.";

  revision 2022-09-21 {
    description
      "First revision";
    reference
      "RFC XXXX: Support of Versioning in YANG Notifications Subscription";
  }

  feature yang-push-metadata-supported {
    description
      "This feature indicates the YANG Notifications have the metadata
      defined in this YANG module.";
  }

  grouping yang-push-module-version {
    leaf revision {
      type rev:revision-date-or-label;
      description
        "This references the YANG module revision of the sent notification.";
    }
    leaf revision-label {
      type ysver:version;
      description
        "This references the YANG module semversion of the sent notification.";
    }
  }

  grouping yang-push-metadata {
    leaf module {
      type string;
      description
        "This references the YANG module of the sent notification.";
    }
    leaf namespace {
      type string;
      description
        "This references the YANG module namespace of the sent notification.";
    }

    uses ypm:yang-push-module-version;

    leaf datastore-xpath-filter {
      type yang:xpath1.0;
      if-feature "sn:xpath";
      description
        "This references the YANG module xpath of the sent notification.";
    }
    anydata datastore-subtree-filter {
      if-feature "sn:subtree";
      description
        "This references the YANG module subtree of the sent notification.";
    }
  }
  // Event notifications
  augment "/yp:push-update" {
    description
      "This augmentation adds the module, the namespace, the revision, the
      semversion, the xpath and the subtree in the push-update notification";
    uses ypm:yang-push-metadata;
  }

  augment "/yp:push-change-update" {
    description
      "This augmentation adds the module, the namespace, the revision, the
      semversion, the xpath and the subtree in the push-change-update notification";
      uses ypm:yang-push-metadata;
  }

  // Subscription parameters
  augment "/sn:establish-subscription/sn:input/sn:target" {
    uses ypm:yang-push-module-version;
  }
  augment "/sn:modify-subscription/sn:input/sn:target" {
    uses ypm:yang-push-module-version;
  }

  // Subscription notifications
  augment "/sn:subscription-started/sn:target" {
    uses ypm:yang-push-module-version;
  }
  augment "/sn:subscription-modified/sn:target" {
    uses ypm:yang-push-module-version;
  }

  // Subscription container
  augment "/sn:subscriptions/sn:subscription/sn:target" {
    uses ypm:yang-push-module-version;
  }
}

<CODE ENDS>

5. Security Considerations

The security considerations for the YANG notifications subscription mechanism are described in [RFC8641]. This documents adds no additional security considerations.

6. IANA Considerations

This document has no IANA actions.

7. Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank xxx for their review and valuable comments.

8. References

8.1. Normative References

[I-D.ietf-netmod-yang-module-versioning]
Wilton, R., Rahman, R., Lengyel, B., Clarke, J., and J. Sterne, "Updated YANG Module Revision Handling", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-netmod-yang-module-versioning-06, , <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-netmod-yang-module-versioning-06.txt>.
[I-D.ietf-netmod-yang-semver]
Clarke, J., Wilton, R., Rahman, R., Lengyel, B., Sterne, J., and B. Claise, "YANG Semantic Versioning", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-netmod-yang-semver-07, , <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-netmod-yang-semver-07.txt>.
[RFC2119]
Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC6020]
Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.
[RFC6241]
Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.
[RFC8174]
Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
[RFC8639]
Voit, E., Clemm, A., Gonzalez Prieto, A., Nilsen-Nygaard, E., and A. Tripathy, "Subscription to YANG Notifications", RFC 8639, DOI 10.17487/RFC8639, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8639>.
[RFC8641]
Clemm, A. and E. Voit, "Subscription to YANG Notifications for Datastore Updates", RFC 8641, DOI 10.17487/RFC8641, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8641>.

8.2. Informative References

[I-D.ietf-netconf-https-notif]
Jethanandani, M. and K. Watsen, "An HTTPS-based Transport for YANG Notifications", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-netconf-https-notif-12, , <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-netconf-https-notif-12.txt>.
[I-D.ietf-netconf-udp-notif]
Zheng, G., Zhou, T., Graf, T., Francois, P., Feng, A. H., and P. Lucente, "UDP-based Transport for Configured Subscriptions", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-netconf-udp-notif-08, , <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-netconf-udp-notif-08.txt>.
[RFC8259]
Bray, T., Ed., "The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format", STD 90, RFC 8259, DOI 10.17487/RFC8259, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8259>.
[RFC8343]
Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface Management", RFC 8343, DOI 10.17487/RFC8343, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8343>.
[RFC8640]
Voit, E., Clemm, A., Gonzalez Prieto, A., Nilsen-Nygaard, E., and A. Tripathy, "Dynamic Subscription to YANG Events and Datastores over NETCONF", RFC 8640, DOI 10.17487/RFC8640, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8640>.
[W3C.REC-xml-20081126]
Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, M., Maler, E., and F. Yergeau, "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition)", World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-xml-20081126, , <https://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126>.

Authors' Addresses

Thomas Graf
Swisscom
Binzring 17
CH-8045 Zurich
Switzerland
Benoit Claise
Huawei
Alex Huang Feng
INSA-Lyon
Lyon
France