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MIP Overview
First: MIP != Mobility
I’ll talk about MIP because it’s illustrative, other kinds of mobility need to be considered too
MIP is a protocol which allows a mobile node to wander away from it’s “attachment” point (ie, the thing that subtends its prefix) through the use of L3 tunneling
Home Agent is that attachment point for both forward and reverse tunnels
IPv4 tunnels to a “Foreign Agent” on the remote network
IPv6 colocates FA into the mobile node
IPv6 also allows direct mobile node/correspondent node communication – makes signaling much more complex
Various schemes for localized tunneling for fast handovers
PPT Version