2.5.4 Inter-Domain Routing (idr)

NOTE: This charter is a snapshot of the 59th IETF Meeting in Seoul, Korea. It may now be out-of-date.

Last Modified: 2004-01-22

Chair(s):
Susan Hares <skh@nexthop.com>
Yakov Rekhter <yakov@juniper.net>
Routing Area Director(s):
Bill Fenner <fenner@research.att.com>
Alex Zinin <zinin@psg.com>
Routing Area Advisor:
Bill Fenner <fenner@research.att.com>
Technical Advisor(s):
Randall Atkinson <rja@extremenetworks.com>
Sharon Chisholm <schishol@nortelnetworks.com>
Mailing Lists:
General Discussion: idr@ietf.org
To Subscribe: idr-request@ietf.org
In Body: subscribe idr-post
Archive: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/idr/current/
Description of Working Group:
The Inter-Domain Routing Working Group is chartered to standardize and promote the Border Gateway Protocol Version 4 (BGP-4) [RFC 1771] capable of supporting policy based routing for TCP/IP internets. The objective is to promote the use of BGP-4 to support IP version 4 and IP version 6. The working group will continue to work on improving the scalability of BGP.

The current tasks of the WG are limited to:

- Revise and clarify the base BGP4 document (RFC 1771). Note that RFC 1771 no longer documents existing practice and one goal of the update is document existing practice. Determine whether the document can be advanced as full Standard or needs to recycle at Proposed or Draft Standard.

- Submit updated base BGP4 MIB to accompany the revised base BGP4 document.

Once these tasks are finished (means WG consensus, WG Last Call, AD Review, IETF Last Call, and IESG approval for publication), work will progress on the following:

- Review and Evaluate Existing RFCs on AS Confederations and Route Reflection. If changes are needed, create and advance revisions.

- Review and evaluate Multiprotocol BGP (RFC 2858) for advancement as Draft Standard.

- Progress BGP Extended Communities along standards track.

- Extend BGP to support a 4-byte AS number, develop plan for transitioning to usage of 4-byte AS numbers. Advance support for a 4-byte AS numbers along standards track.

- Produce BGP MIB v2 that includes support for AS Confederations, Route Reflection, Communities, Multi-Protocol BGP, BGP Extended Communities, support for 4-byte AS numbers.

- Progress along the IETF standards track a BGP-based mechanism that allows a BGP speaker to send to its BGP peer a set of route filters that the peer would use to constrain/filter its outbound routing updates to the speaker. Currently defined in draft-ietf-idr-route-filter-03.txt.

- Progress along standards track an Outbound Router Filter (ORF) type for BGP, that can be used to perform aspath based route filtering. The ORF-type will support aspath based route filtering as well as regular expression based matching for address groups. Currently defined in draft-ietf-idr-aspath-orf-00.txt.

- Progress a BGP Graceful Restart mechanism along standards track.

- Progress Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message along standards track.

- Progress AS-wide Unique BGP Identifier for BGP-4 along standards track.

- Progress Dynamic Capability for BGP-4 along standards track.

Tasks for this working group are limited to those listed above; new items to be added to the charter must be approved by the IESG.

Goals and Milestones:
Done  Submit to BGP Capability Advertisement to the IESG
Jan 04  Submit BGP Security Vulnerabilities Analysis to IESG as an Informational
Jan 04  Submit BGP4 MIB to IESG as a Proposed Standard
Jan 04  Submit BGP4 document to IESG as a Draft Standard
Mar 04  Submit BGP Graceful Restart to IESG as a Proposed Standard
Mar 04  Submit Extended Communities draft to IESG as a Proposed Standard
Mar 04  Submit BGP MIB v2 to IESG as a Proposed Standard
Mar 04  Submit revised text on Multi-Protocol BGP (rfc2858bis) to IESG as a Draft Standard
May 04  Submit 4-byte AS ID to IESG as a Proposed Standard
May 04  Submit Outbound Route Filter, Prefix and ASpath ORF draft to IESG as a Proposed Standard
May 04  Submit Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message to IESG as a Proposed Standard
May 04  Submit AS-wide Unique BGP Identifier for BGP-4 to IESG as a Proposed Standard
May 04  Submit Dynamic Capability for BGP-4 to IESG as a Proposed Standard
Internet-Drafts:
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-23.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mib-13.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-route-filter-09.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-restart-08.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-as4bytes-07.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ext-communities-06.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-aspath-orf-05.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-04.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-dynamic-cap-04.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-04.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-identifier-03.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-gr-survey-00.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-analysis-04.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-vuln-00.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-experience-protocol-03.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01.txt
  • - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-mibagent-survey-00.txt
  • Request For Comments:
    RFCStatusTitle
    RFC1105 E Border Gateway Protocol BGP
    RFC1164 H Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    RFC1163 H A Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
    RFC1267 H A Border Gateway Protocol 3 (BGP-3)
    RFC1268 H Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    RFC1269 PS Definitions of Managed Objects for the Border Gateway Protocol (Version 3)
    RFC1266 I Experience with the BGP Protocol
    RFC1265 I BGP Protocol Analysis
    RFC1364 PS BGP OSPF Interaction
    RFC1397 PS Default Route Advertisement In BGP2 And BGP3 Versions Of The Border Gateway Protocol
    RFC1403 PS BGP OSPF Interaction
    RFC1656 I BGP-4 Protocol Document Roadmap and Implementation Experience
    RFC1657 DS Definitions of Managed Objects for the Fourth Version of the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP-4) using SMIv2
    RFC1654 PS A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    RFC1655 PS Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    RFC1745 PS BGP4/IDRP for IP---OSPF Interaction
    RFC1771 DS A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    RFC1773 I Experience with the BGP-4 protocol
    RFC1774 I BGP-4 Protocol Analysis
    RFC1863 E A BGP/IDRP Route Server alternative to a full mesh routing
    RFC1930BCPGuidelines for creation, selection, and registration of an Autonomous System (AS)
    RFC1965 E Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    RFC1966 E BGP Route Reflection An alternative to full mesh IBGP
    RFC1998 I An Application of the BGP Community Attribute in Multi-home Routing
    RFC1997 PS BGP Communities Attribute
    RFC2270 I Using a Dedicated AS for Sites Homed to a Single Provider
    RFC2283 PS Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4
    RFC2385 PS Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP MD5 Signature Option
    RFC2439 PS BGP Route Flap Damping
    RFC2519 I A Framework for Inter-Domain Route Aggregation
    RFC2545 PS Use of BGP-4 Multiprotocol Extensions for IPv6 Inter-Domain Routing
    RFC2796 PS BGP Route Reflection An alternative to full mesh IBGP
    RFC2842StandardCapabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    RFC2858 PS Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4
    RFC2918 PS Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    RFC3065 PS Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    RFC3345 I Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Persistent Route Oscillation Condition
    RFC3392 DS Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    RFC3562 I Security Requirements for Keys used with the TCP MD5 Signature Option

    Current Meeting Report

    Inter-Domain Routing WG (idr)
    
    Monday, March 1 at 1530-1730
    ==================================
    
    CHAIRS: Sue Hares (skh@nexthop.com)
    	Yakov Rekhter (yakov@juniper.net)
    
     
    
    AGENDA:
    
    1) Agenda Bashing
    
    	Agenda Slides
    
    2) Document status [5 minutes]
    
    	- Bundle went to IESG
    
    	BGP-4 draft-23		draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-23.txt
    
    	BGP-4 V1 
    MIB		draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mib-13.txt
    
    	BGP-4 Protocol 
    Analysis		draft-ietf-idr-bgp-analysis-04.txt
    
    	BGP Security Vulnerabilities Analysis
    	draft-ietf-idr-bgp-vuln-00.txt
    
    	Experience with the BGP-4 Protocol
    
    	draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-experience-protocol-03.txt
    
    	BGP 4 Implementation Report
    
    	draft-ietf-idr-bgp-implementation-00.txt
    
    	BGP-4 V1 MIB implementation report
    
    	draft-ietf-idr-bgp-mibagent-survey-01.txt
    	Presentation
    
    
    3) Implementation Reports and FSM issues for current drafts [10 
    minutes]
    
    	document: None, presentation only
    	Presentation	Sue Hares
    
    	- Yakov:	route-reflector update status?
    
    	- Enke:		route-reflector update (4 weeks)
    
    
    	- Enke:		prefix-orf was not added to charter
    
    	- Sue:		yes it was added, administrative error in listing
    
    
    4) BGP Peer Restart Backoff Mechanisms [10 minutes]
    
    	document: draft-hares-bgp-backoff-01.txt (ietf) (-02 Update)
    
    	Author: Susan Hares
    	Presentation	Sue Hares
    
    	- Alex:		draft should say informational achieve functionality using 
    existing states?
    
    	- Sue:		no... can't use existing states; 
    already	investigated that option
    
    
    5) Deterministic Route Redistribution into BGP [10 minutes]
    
    	document: draft-chen-bgp-redist-00.txt
    
    	Authors: Jenny Yuan, Enke Chen
    	Enke Chen
    
    	- Andrew Lang: 	used to use configured localpref tweaking; not 
    management intensive... unsure if this is needed
    
    	- Enke:		timing dependent non-deterministic problem so current knobs 
    cannot be used reliably; does not break anything... backwards 
    compatible
    
    	- Andrew Lang:	better to educate people about localpref
    
    	- Barry Friedman:	lacks generality too narrow a problem space... only 
    addresses RIP/iBGP interaction
    
    	- Enke:		tweaking of admin distance defines a baseline
    
    	- 		need per route granularity to solve for all cases? Possibility of 
    adding more configuration conflicts.
    
    	- Alex:		this problem only occurs if there's a consistancy issue 
    between two places...  May not be an issue for a single selection point.
    
    			Introduction of new step will effect current edployment traffic 
    selection?
    
    	- Enke:		This will happen regardless.
    
    			Should not effect current deployments and if there's a change, the 
    change will be for the better.
    
    	-		By definition, it does change behaviour.
    
    	- Alex:		Will this be applicable to only situations where there is a 
    problem?
    
    
    	- Yakov:	Is this an implimentation method?
    
    	- Alex:		Is this informational or standards-track?
    
    	- Enke:		Either is fine
    
    	- 		It can't be a local matter because it must be consistant 
    throughout the entire system
    
    	- Enke:		Decision on redistributed routes is made locally in each router
    
    	-		Behaviour is changed because new code now uses admin distance over 
    localpref?
    
    	- Enke:		If only localpref is used then things should not change
    
    	- Cengiz:	If route-reflector is used?
    
    	- Enke:		I need to think about it further
    
    
    
    6) BGP based auto-discovery [Sue Hares, P. Unbehagen] [10 minutes]
    
    	document: 
    draft-hlmu-l2vpn-bgp-discovery-00.txt
    
    	authors: P. Unbehagen, P. Muley, V. Radoaca, Susan Hares
    	Presentation	Sue Hares, P. Unbehagen
    
    	-		Already a L2VPN draft that addresses this in a defined NLRI with label 
    information
    
    	- Paul:		This draft is meant to provide LDP pseudowire config 
    information
    
    	- 		Other spec can do same thing [autodiscovery] without label 
    information
    
    	- Kireeti:	Would like to be able to use this AFI with different SAFI [65] 
    and NLRI format
    
    	- 		Would the two SAFIs be solving similar problems
    
    	- Kireeti:	My SAFI solves different problems
    
    
    
    7) BGP Assignment of AFI/SAFI address [10 minutes]
    
    	Document: 
    draft-hares-bgp-assign-afisafi-00.txt 
    
    	Author: Susan Hares
    	Presentation	Sue Hares
    
    8) BGP Attribute Codes and Suggested Procedures
    
    	Document: 
    draft-kompella-zinin-early-allocation-00.txt
    
    	Author: Alex Zinin, Kireeti Kompella
    	Presentation	Alex Zinin
    
    	- Sharon:	talking about protocols and not OIDs preallocation? bad to 
    preallocate in the MIB... different from what other WGs; exclude MIB OIDs
    
    	- Kireeti:	not suggesting that everyone use this
    
    	- 		It would have been nicer to have had OIDs preallocated so as not to 
    reimpliment the MIB
    	
    	- Sharon:	OIDs not allocated to drafts because if the drafts goes away 
    then you've wasted numbers
    
    	- Lou Berger:	allocation with 1 year with 1 renewal is too short; 
    alterntate policy: as long as draft or version is alive, expire in 3 to 6 
    months
    
    	- Alex:		that suggestion ties validity with ability of author to submit the 
    draft; suggestion: once document is submitted to IESG then we freeze.  
    Don't want to allocate codepoints too early.
    
    	- Dave Meyer:	Are you sure that IANA can time anything out
    
    	- Alex:		No
    
    	- Dave Meyer:	WG chair needs to manage this?
    
    	-		What happens if the allocation is not renewed and code is using it 
    still?
    
    	- Alex:		Add provision to document to deprecate but not return
    
    	- Kireeti:	Deprecate for a period of time to give people time to 
    remove.  Formal process to do early allocations and if it goes through then 
    stick with it but if it doesn't go through then people must take this out.
    
    	- Dino:		Allocate experimental codepoints and 
    once	standardised, then adopt standard codepoint for	sending but accept 
    both.
    
    	- Sue:		Good for SAFIs as well as AFIs?
    
    	- Dino:		All well known IANA values
    
    	- Fenner:	RFC already documents a process for transitioning 
    codepoints
    
    
    9) Charter Discussion [20 minutes]
    
    	Thanks to all implementers who send in reports on the the base 
    specification, we will be opening the charter. This section of the 
    meeting will discuss what items will be added to the charter.
    

    Slides

    Agenda
    IDR Documents status update
    Implementation Reports and FSM issues
    BGP Peer Restart Backoff
    Deterministic Route Redistribution into BGP
    BGP based auto-discovery for L2VPNs
    BGP Assignment of AFI/SAFI address
    BGP Attribute Codes and Suggested
    Charter Discussion