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Why?

Node 2


Node1

PW (Important traffic)
PW (Best effort)
Tunnel-1 (BW1)
Tunnel-2 (BW2), backup Tunnel-1
Switch-over
Conventional mechanism would work, if
Tunnel-1 and Tunnel-2 have the same bandwidth (i.e.,BW1 = BW2)
All PW’s are equally important
Otherwise, if BW2 < BW1, in case of Tunnel-1 failure,
Important traffic may get dropped by Best Effort
So, it needs to provide per-PW protection
Each PW needs to have its own “importance” level
During switch-over, preempt others when necessary
How to assign “importance” level?
PPT Version