Network Working Group M. Bjorklund Internet-Draft Tail-f Systems Intended status: Standards Track J. Schoenwaelder Expires: August 15, 2013 Jacobs University February 11, 2013 A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration draft-ietf-netmod-snmp-cfg-01 Abstract This document defines a collection of YANG definitions for configuring SNMP engines. Status of this Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on August 15, 2013. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 1] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. Data Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1. General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2. Common Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.3. Engine Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.4. Target Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.5. Notification Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.6. Proxy Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.7. Community Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.8. View-based Access Control Model Configuration . . . . . . 9 2.9. User-based Security Model Configuration . . . . . . . . . 9 2.10. Transport Security Model Configuration . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.11. Transport Layer Security Transport Model Configuration . . 12 2.12. Secure Shell Transport Model Configuration . . . . . . . . 13 3. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.1. Module 'ietf-snmp' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.2. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-common' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.3. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-engine' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 3.4. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-target' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 3.5. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-notification' . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3.6. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-proxy' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 3.7. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-community' . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 3.8. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-vacm' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.9. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-usm' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 3.10. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-tsm' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 3.11. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-tls' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 3.12. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-ssh' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 6. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 7. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 7.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 7.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Appendix A. Example configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 A.1. Engine Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 A.2. Community Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 A.3. User-based Security Model Configuration Example . . . . . 66 A.4. Target and Notification Configuration Example . . . . . . 67 A.5. Proxy Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 A.6. View-based Access Control Model Configuration Example . . 71 A.7. Transport Layer Security Transport Model Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 2] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 1. Introduction This document defines a YANG [RFC6020] data model for the configuration of SNMP engines. The configuration model is consistent with the MIB modules defined in [RFC3411], [RFC3412], [RFC3413], [RFC3414], [RFC3415], [RFC3418], [RFC3584], [RFC5591], [RFC5592], and [RFC6353] but takes advantage of YANG's ability to define hierarchical configuration data models. The structure of the model has been derived from existing proprietary configuration models implemented as command line interfaces. The keywords "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14, [RFC2119]. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 3] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 2. Data Model In order to preserve the modularity of SNMP, the YANG configuration data model is organized in a set of YANG submodules, all sharing the same module namespace. This allows to add configuration support for additional SNMP features while keeping the number of namespaces that have to be dealt with down to a minimum. 2.1. General Considerations Most YANG nodes are mapped 1-1 to the corresponding MIB object. The "reference" statement is used to indicate which corresponding MIB object the YANG node is mapped to. When there is not a simple 1-1 mapping, the "description" statement explains the mapping. 2.2. Common Definitions The submodule "ietf-snmp-common" defines a set of common typedefs, features, and the top-level container "snmp". All configuration parameters defined in the other submodules are organized under this top-level container. This submodule defines five YANG features: proxy: A server implements this feature if it can act as an SNMP Proxy. notification-filter: A server implements this feature if it supports SNMP notification filtering. tsm: A server implements this feature if it supports the Transport Security Model (tsm) [RFC5591]. sshtm: A server implements this feature if it supports the Secure Shell (SSH) Transport Model (sshtm) [RFC5592]. tlstm: A server implements this feature if it supports the Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport Model (tlstm) [RFC6353]. 2.3. Engine Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-engine", which defines configuration parameters that are specific to SNMP engines, has the following structure: Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 4] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 +--rw snmp +--rw engine +--rw enabled? boolean +--rw listen | +--rw udp [ip port] | +--rw ip inet:ip-address | +--rw port inet:port-number +--rw version | +--rw v1? empty | +--rw v2c? empty | +--rw v3? empty +--rw engine-id? snmp:engine-id The leaf "/snmp/engine/enabled" can be used to enable/disable an SNMP engine. The container "/snmp/engine/listen" provides configuration of the transport endpoints the engine is listening to. In this submodule, SNMP over UDP is defined. TLS and Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) are also supported, defined in "ietf-snmp-tls" (Section 2.11). The "listen" container is expected to be augmented for other transports. The "/snmp/engine/version" container can be used to enable/disable the different message processing models. 2.4. Target Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-target", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-TARGET-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp +--rw target [name] +--rw name snmp:identifier +--rw (transport) | +--:(udp) | +--rw udp | +--rw ip inet:ip-address | +--rw port? inet:port-number | +--rw prefix-length? uint8 +--rw tag* snmp:identifier +--rw timeout? uint32 +--rw retries? uint8 +--rw (params)? An entry in the list "/snmp/target" corresponds to an "snmpTargetAddrEntry". Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 5] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 The "snmpTargetAddrTDomain" and "snmpTargetAddrTAddress" objects are mapped to transport-specific YANG nodes. Each transport is configured as a separate case in the "transport" choice. In this submodule, SNMP over UDP is defined. TLS and DTLS are also supported, defined in "ietf-snmp-tls" (Section 2.11). The "transport" choice is expected to be augmented for other transports. In order to provide a simpler configuration model with less cross- references, the "target" list also inlines the "snmpTargetParamsEntry" pointed to by "snmpTargetAddrParams". This is accomplished with a choice "params", which is augmented by security model specific submodules, currently "ietf-snmp-community" (Section 2.7), "ietf-snmp-usm" (Section 2.9), and "ietf-snmp-tls" (Section 2.11). The YANG model does not define a separate list that maps directly to "snmpTargetParamsTable". Since "snmpProxyTable" also has a reference to this table, "snmpProxyTable" also has a choice "params" which is augmented by security model specific submodules (Section 2.6). 2.5. Notification Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-notification", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp +--rw notify [name] | +--rw name snmp:identifier | +--rw tag snmp:identifier | +--rw type? enumeration +--rw notify-filter-profile [name] | +--rw name snmp:identifier | +--rw include* wildcard-object-identifier | +--rw exclude* wildcard-object-identifier +--rw enable-authen-traps? boolean It also augments the "target" list defined in the "ietf-snmp-target" submodule (Section 2.4) with one leaf: +--rw snmp +--rw target [name] ... +--rw notify-filter-profile? leafref An entry in the list "/snmp/notify" corresponds to an "snmpNotifyEntry". Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 6] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 An entry in the list "/snmp/notify-filter-profile" corresponds to an "snmpNotifyFilterProfileEntry". In the MIB, there is a sparse relationship between "snmpTargetParamsTable" and "snmpNotifyFilterProfileTable". In the YANG model, this sparse relationship is represented with a leafref leaf "notify-filter-profile" in the "/snmp/target" list, which refers to an entry in the "/snmp/notify-filter-profile" list. The "snmpNotifyFilterTable" is represented as a list "filter" within the "/snmp/notify-filter-profile" list. 2.6. Proxy Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-proxy", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-PROXY-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp +--rw proxy [name] +--rw name snmp:identifier +--rw type enumeration +--rw context-engine-id snmp:engine-id +--rw context-name? snmp:context-name +--rw params-in | +--rw (params) +--rw single-target-out? snmp:identifier +--rw multiple-target-out? snmp:identifier An entry in the list "/snmp/proxy" corresponds to an "snmpProxyEntry". Like the "target" list (Section 2.4), the "proxy" list inlines the "snmpTargetParamsEntry" pointed to by "snmpProxyTargetParamsIn". This is accomplished with a choice "params", which is augmented by security model specific submodules, currently "ietf-snmp-community" (Section 2.7), "ietf-snmp-usm" (Section 2.9), and "ietf-snmp-tls" (Section 2.11). 2.7. Community Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-community", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB, has the following structure: Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 7] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 +--rw snmp +--rw community [index] +--rw index snmp:identifier +--rw (name)? | +--:(text-name) | | +--rw text-name? string | +--:(binary-name) | +--rw binary-name? binary +--rw security-name snmp:security-name +--rw engine-id? snmp:engine-id +--rw context? snmp:context-name +--rw target-tag? snmp:identifier It also augments the "/snmp/target/params" and "/snmp/proxy/ params-in/params" choices with nodes for the Community-Based Security Model used by SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c: +--rw snmp +--rw target [name] | ... | +--rw (params)? | | +--:(v1) | | | +--rw v1 | | | +--rw security-name snmp:security-name | | +--:(v2c) | | +--rw v2c | | +--rw security-name snmp:security-name | +--rw mms? union +--rw proxy +--rw params-in +--rw params +--:(v1) | +--rw v1 | +--rw security-name snmp:security-name +--:(v2c) +--rw v2c +--rw security-name snmp:security-name An entry in the list "/snmp/community" corresponds to an "snmpCommunityEntry". When a case "v1" or "v2c" is chosen, it implies a snmpTargetParamsMPModel 0 (SNMPv1) or 1 (SNMPv2), and a snmpTargetParamsSecurityModel 1 (SNMPv1) or 2 (SNMPv2), respectively. Both cases implies a snmpTargetParamsSecurityLevel of noAuthNoPriv. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 8] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 2.8. View-based Access Control Model Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-vacm", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp +--rw vacm +--rw group [name] | +--rw name group-name | +--rw member [security-name] | | +--rw security-name snmp:security-name | | +--rw security-model* snmp:security-model | +--rw access [context security-model security-level] | +--rw context snmp:context-name | +--rw context-match? enumeration | +--rw security-model snmp:security-model-or-any | +--rw security-level snmp:security-level | +--rw read-view? view-name | +--rw write-view? view-name | +--rw notify-view? vire-name +--rw view [name] +--rw name view-name +--rw include* snmp:wildcard-object-identifier +--rw exclude* snmp:wildcard-object-identifier The "vacmSecurityToGroupTable" and "vacmAccessTable" are mapped to a structure of nested lists in the YANG model. Groups are defined in the list "/snmp/vacm/group" and for each group there is a sublist "member" that maps to "vacmSecurityToGroupTable", and a sublist "access" that maps to "vacmAccessTable". MIB views are defined in the list "/snmp/vacm/view" and for each MIB view there is a leaf-list of included subtree families and a leaf- list of excluded subtree families. This is more compact and thus a more readable representation of the "vacmViewTreeFamilyTable". 2.9. User-based Security Model Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-usm", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB, has the following structure: Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 9] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 +--rw snmp +--rw usm +--rw local | +--rw user [name] | +-- {common user params} +--rw remote [engine-id] +--rw engine-id snmp:engine-id +--rw user [name] +-- {common user params} The "{common user params}" are: +--rw name snmp:identifier +--rw auth? | +--rw (protocol) | +--:(md5) | | +--rw md5 | | +-- rw key string | +--:(sha) | +--rw sha | +-- rw key string +--rw priv? +--rw (protocol) +--:(des) | +--rw des | +-- rw key string +--:(aes) +--rw aes +-- rw key string It also augments the "/snmp/target/params" and "/snmp/proxy/ params-in/params" choices with nodes for the SNMP User-based Security Model. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 10] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 +--rw snmp +--rw target [name] ... | +--rw (params)? | +--:(usm) | +--rw usm | +--rw user-name snmp:security-name | +--rw security-level security-level +--rw proxy [name] ... +--rw params-in +--rw (params) +--:(usm) +--rw usm +--rw user-name snmp:security-name +--rw security-level security-level In the MIB, there is a single table with local and remote users, indexed by the engine id and user name. In the YANG model, there is one list of local users, and a nested list of remote users. In the MIB, there are several objects related to changing the authentication and privacy keys. These objects are not present in the YANG model. However, the localized key can be changed. This implies that if the engine id is changed, all users keys need to be changed as well. 2.10. Transport Security Model Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-tsm", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-TSM-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp +--rw tsm +--rw use-prefix? boolean It also augments the "/snmp/target/params" and "/snmp/proxy/ params-in/params" choices with nodes for the SNMP Transport Security Model. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 11] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 +--rw snmp +--rw target [name] ... | +--rw (params)? | +--:(tsm) | +--rw tsm | +--rw security-name snmp:security-name | +--rw security-level security-level +--rw proxy [name] ... +--rw params-in +--rw (params) +--:(tsm) +--rw tsm +--rw security-name snmp:security-name +--rw security-level security-level 2.11. Transport Layer Security Transport Model Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-tls", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp ... +--rw target [name] | ... | +--rw (transport) | ... | +--:(tls) | | +--rw tls | | +-- {common (d)tls transport params} | +--:(dtls) | +--rw dtls | +-- {common (d)tls transport params} +--rw tlstm +--rw cert-to-tm-security-name [id] +--rw id uint32 +--rw fingerprint? tls-fingerprint +--rw map-type? identityref +--rw cert-specified-tm-security-name? admin-string The "{common (d)tls transport params}" are: +--rw ip? inet:ip-address +--rw port? inet:port-number +--rw client-fingerprint? tls-fingerprint +--rw server-fingerprint? tls-fingerprint Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 12] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 +--rw server-identity? admin-string It also augments the "/snmp/engine/listen" container with objects for the D(TLS) transport endpoints: +--rw snmp +--rw engine ... +--rw listen ... +--rw tls [ip port] | +--rw ip inet:ip-address | +--rw port inet:port-number +--rw dtls [ip port] +--rw ip inet:ip-address +--rw port inet:port-number 2.12. Secure Shell Transport Model Configuration The submodule "ietf-snmp-ssh", which defines configuration parameters that correspond to the objects in SNMP-SSH-TM-MIB, has the following structure: +--rw snmp ... +--rw target [name] ... +--rw (transport) ... +--:(ssh) +--rw ssh +--rw ip inet:host +--rw port? inet:port-number +--rw username? string It also augments the "/snmp/engine/listen" container with objects for the SSH transport endpoints: +--rw snmp +--rw engine ... +--rw listen ... +--rw ssh [ip port] Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 13] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 3. Definitions 3.1. Module 'ietf-snmp' file "ietf-snmp.yang" module ietf-snmp { namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-snmp"; prefix snmp; include ietf-snmp-common { revision-date 2013-02-11; } include ietf-snmp-engine { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-target { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-notification { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-proxy { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-community { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-usm { revision-date 2013-02-11; } include ietf-snmp-tsm { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-vacm { revision-date 2012-06-05; } include ietf-snmp-tls { revision-date 2013-02-11; } include ietf-snmp-ssh { revision-date 2012-11-26; } organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 14] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This module contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring SNMP engines. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-11-26 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 15] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 3.2. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-common' file "ietf-snmp-common.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-common { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of common YANG definitions for configuring SNMP engines. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 16] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2013-02-11 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } /* Collection of SNMP features */ feature proxy { description "A server implements this feature if it can act as an SNMP Proxy"; } feature notification-filter { description "A server implements this feature if it supports SNMP notification filtering."; } feature tsm { description "A server implements this feature if it supports the Transport Security Model for SNMP."; reference "RFC5591: Transport Security Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; } feature sshtm { description "A server implements this feature if it supports the Secure Shell Transport Model for SNMP."; reference "RFC5592: Secure Shell Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 17] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 feature tlstm { description "A server implements this feature if it supports the Transport Layer Security Transport Model for SNMP."; reference "RFC6353: Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; } /* Collection of SNMP specific data types */ typedef admin-string { type string { length "0..255"; } description "Represents and SnmpAdminString as defined in RFC 3411. Note that the size of an SnmpAdminString is measured in octets, not characters."; reference "SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB.SnmpAdminString"; } typedef identifier { type admin-string { length "1..32"; } description "Identifiers are used to name items in the SNMP configuration data store."; } typedef context-name { type admin-string { length "0..32"; } description "The context type represents an SNMP context name."; reference "RFC3411: An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks"; } typedef security-name { type admin-string { length "1..32"; } description Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 18] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 "The security-name type represents an SNMP security name."; reference "RFC3411: An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks"; } typedef security-model { type union { type enumeration { enum v1 { value 1; } enum v2c { value 2; } enum usm { value 3; } enum tsm { value 4; } } type int32 { range "1..2147483647"; } } reference "RFC3411: An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks"; } typedef security-model-or-any { type union { type enumeration { enum any { value 0; } } type security-model; } reference "RFC3411: An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks"; } typedef security-level { type enumeration { enum no-auth-no-priv { value 1; } enum auth-no-priv { value 2; } enum auth-priv { value 3; } } reference "RFC3411: An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks"; } typedef engine-id { type yang:hex-string { Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 19] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 pattern '([0-9a-fA-F]){2}(:([0-9a-fA-F]){2}){4,31}'; } description "The Engine ID specified as a list of colon-specified hexa- decimal octets, e.g., '80:00:02:b8:04:61:62:63'."; reference "RFC3411: An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks"; } typedef wildcard-object-identifier { type string; description "The wildcard-object-identifier type represents an SNMP object identifier where subidentifiers can be given either as a label, in numeric form, or a wildcard, represented by a *."; } container snmp { description "Top-level container for SNMP related configuration and status objects."; } } 3.3. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-engine' file "ietf-snmp-engine.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-engine { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } include ietf-snmp-common; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 20] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring SNMP engines. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp { container engine { Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 21] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 description "Configuration of the SNMP engine."; leaf enabled { type boolean; default "false"; description "Enables the SNMP engine."; } container listen { description "Configuration of the transport endpoints on which the engine listens. Submodules providing configuration for additional transports are expected to augment this container."; list udp { key "ip port"; description "A list of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and ports to which the engine listens."; leaf ip { type inet:ip-address; description "The IPv4 or IPv6 address on which the engine listens."; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; description "The UDP port on which the engine listens."; } } } container version { description "SNMP version used by the engine"; leaf v1 { type empty; } leaf v2c { type empty; } leaf v3 { type empty; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 22] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } } leaf engine-id { type snmp:engine-id; description "The local SNMP engine's administratively-assigned unique identifier. If this leaf is not set, the device automatically calculates an engine id, as described in RFC 3411. A server MAY initialize this leaf with the automatically created value."; reference "SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB.snmpEngineID"; } } } } 3.4. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-target' file "ietf-snmp-target.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-target { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } include ietf-snmp-common; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 23] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring SNMP targets. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC3413: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp { list target { key name; description "List of targets."; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 24] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTable"; leaf name { type snmp:identifier; description "Identifies the target."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrName"; } choice transport { mandatory true; description "Transport address of the target. The snmpTargetAddrTDomain and snmpTargetAddrTAddress objects are mapped to transport-specific YANG nodes. Each transport is configured as a separate case in this choice. Submodules providing configuration for additional transports are expected to augment this choice."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTDomain SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress"; case udp { reference "SNMPv2-TM.snmpUDPDomain TRANSPORT-ADDRESS-MIB.transportDomainUdpIpv4 TRANSPORT-ADDRESS-MIB.transportDomainUdpIpv4z TRANSPORT-ADDRESS-MIB.transportDomainUdpIpv6 TRANSPORT-ADDRESS-MIB.transportDomainUdpIpv6z"; container udp { leaf ip { type inet:ip-address; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress"; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; default 162; description "UDP port number"; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress"; } leaf prefix-length { type uint8; description "The value of this leaf must match the value of ../snmp:ip. If ../snmp:ip contains an ipv4 address, this leaf must be less than or equal to 32. If it contains an ipv6 address, it must be less than or equal to 128. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 25] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Note that the prefix-length is currently only used by the Community-based Security Model to filter incoming messages. Furthermore, the prefix-length filtering does not cover all possible filters supported by the corresponding MIB object."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTMask"; } } } } leaf-list tag { type snmp:identifier; description "List of tag values used to select target address."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTagList"; } leaf timeout { type uint32; units "0.01 seconds"; default 1500; description "Needed only if this target can receive InformRequest-PDUs."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTimeout"; } leaf retries { type uint8; default 3; description "Needed only if this target can receive InformRequest-PDUs."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrRetryCount"; } choice params { description "This choice is augmented with case nodes containing security model specific configuration parameters. Each such case represents one entry in the snmpTargetParamsTable. When the snmpTargetAddrParams object contains a reference to a non-existing snmpTargetParamsEntry, this choice does not contain any case, and vice versa."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrParams SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsTable"; } } } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 26] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } 3.5. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-notification' file "ietf-snmp-notification.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-notification { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-target; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring SNMP notifications. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 27] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC3413: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp { list notify { key name; description "Targets that will receive notifications. Entries in this lists are mapped 1-1 to entries in snmpNotifyTable, except that if an entry in snmpNotifyTable has a snmpNotifyTag for which no snmpTargetAddrEntry exists, then the snmpNotifyTable entry is not mapped to an entry in this list."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyTable"; leaf name { type snmp:identifier; description "An arbitrary name for the list entry."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyName"; } leaf tag { type snmp:identifier; mandatory true; description "Target tag, selects a set of notification targets. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 28] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/target/tag in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyTag"; } leaf type { type enumeration { enum trap { value 1; } enum inform { value 2; } } default trap; description "Defines the notification type to be generated."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyType"; } } list notify-filter-profile { if-feature snmp:notification-filter; key name; description "Notification filter profiles. The leaf /snmp/target/notify-filter-profile is used to associate a filter profile with a target. If an entry in this list is referred to by one or more /snmp/target/notify-filter-profile, each such notify-filter-profile is represented by one snmpNotifyFilterProfileEntry. If an entry in this list is not referred to by any /snmp/target/notify-filter-profile, the entry is not mapped to snmpNotifyFilterProfileTable."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterProfileTable SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterTable"; leaf name { type snmp:identifier; description "Name of the filter profile"; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterProfileName"; } leaf-list include { type snmp:wildcard-object-identifier; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 29] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 description "A family of subtrees included in this filter."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterSubtree SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterMask SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterType"; } leaf-list exclude { type snmp:wildcard-object-identifier; description "A family of subtrees excluded from this filter."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterSubtree SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterMask SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterType"; } } leaf enable-authen-traps { type boolean; description "Indicates whether the SNMP entity is permitted to generate authenticationFailure traps."; reference "SNMPv2-MIB.snmpEnableAuthenTraps"; } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target { reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterProfileTable"; leaf notify-filter-profile { if-feature snmp:notification-filter; type leafref { path "/snmp/notify-filter-profile/name"; } description "This leafref leaf is used to represent the sparse relationship between the /snmp/target list and the /snmp/notify-filter-profile list."; reference "SNMP-NOTIFICATION-MIB.snmpNotifyFilterProfileName"; } } } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 30] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 3.6. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-proxy' file "ietf-snmp-proxy.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-proxy { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-target; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring SNMP proxies. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 31] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC3413: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp { if-feature snmp:proxy; list proxy { key name; description "List of proxy parameters."; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyTable"; leaf name { type snmp:identifier; description "Identifies the proxy parameter entry."; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyName"; } leaf type { type enumeration { enum read; enum write; enum trap; enum inform; } mandatory true; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyType"; } leaf context-engine-id { type snmp:engine-id; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyContextEngineID"; } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 32] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 leaf context-name { type snmp:context-name; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyContextName"; } container params-in { choice params { mandatory true; description "This choice is augmented with case nodes containing security model specific configuration parameters. Each such case represents one entry in the snmpTargetParamsTable. When the snmpProxyTargetParamsIn object contains a reference to a non-existing snmpTargetParamsEntry, this choice does not contain any case, and vice versa."; } reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyTargetParamsIn"; } leaf single-target-out { when "../type = 'read' or ../type = 'write'"; type snmp:identifier; description "Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/target/name in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxySingleTargetOut"; } leaf multiple-target-out { when "../type = 'trap' or ../type = 'inform'"; type snmp:identifier; description "Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/target/tag in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-PROXY-MIB.snmpProxyMultipleTargetOut"; } } } } 3.7. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-community' file "ietf-snmp-community.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-community { Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 33] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-target; include ietf-snmp-proxy; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring community-based SNMP. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 34] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 "RFC3584: Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp { list community { key index; description "List of communities"; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunityTable"; leaf index { type snmp:identifier; description "Index into the community list."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunityIndex"; } choice name { description "The community name, either specified as a string or as a binary. The binary name is used when the community name contains characters that are not legal in a string. If not set, the value of 'security-name' is operationally used as the snmpCommunityName."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunityName"; leaf text-name { type string; description "A community name that can be represented as a YANG string."; } leaf binary-name { type binary; description "A community name represented as a binary value."; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 35] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } } leaf security-name { type snmp:security-name; mandatory true; description "The snmpCommunitySecurityName of this entry."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunitySecurityName"; } leaf engine-id { if-feature snmp:proxy; type snmp:engine-id; description "If not set, the value of the local SNMP engine is operationally used by the device."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunityContextEngineID"; } leaf context { type snmp:context-name; default ""; description "The context in which management information is accessed when using the community string specified by this entry."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunityContextName"; } leaf target-tag { type snmp:identifier; description "Used to limit access for this community to the specified targets. Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/target/tag in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpCommunityTransportTag"; } } } grouping v1-target-params { container v1 { description "SNMPv1 parameters type. Represents snmpTargetParamsMPModel '0', snmpTargetParamsSecurityModel '1', and snmpTargetParamsSecurityLevel 'noAuthNoPriv'."; leaf security-name { type snmp:security-name; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 36] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 mandatory true; description "Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/community/security-name in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsSecurityName"; } } } grouping v2c-target-params { container v2c { description "SNMPv2 community parameters type. Represents snmpTargetParamsMPModel '1', snmpTargetParamsSecurityModel '2', and snmpTargetParamsSecurityLevel 'noAuthNoPriv'."; leaf security-name { type snmp:security-name; mandatory true; description "Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/community/security-name in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsSecurityName"; } } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target/snmp:params { case v1 { uses v1-target-params; } case v2c { uses v2c-target-params; } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:proxy/snmp:params-in/snmp:params { case v1 { uses v1-target-params; } case v2c { uses v2c-target-params; } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target { Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 37] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 when "snmp:v1 or snmp:v2c"; leaf mms { type union { type enumeration { enum "unknown"; } type int32 { range "484..max"; } } default "484"; reference "SNMP-COMMUNITY-MIB.snmpTargetAddrMMS"; } } } 3.8. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-vacm' file "ietf-snmp-vacm.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-vacm { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } include ietf-snmp-common; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 38] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring the View-based Access Control Model (VACM) of SNMP. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC3415: View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } typedef view-name { type snmp:identifier; description "The view-name type represents an SNMP VACM view name."; } typedef group-name { type snmp:identifier; description "The group-name type represents an SNMP VACM group name."; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 39] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } augment /snmp:snmp { container vacm { description "Configuration of the View-based Access Control Model"; list group { key name; description "VACM Groups. This data model has a different structure than the MIB. Groups are explicitly defined in this list, and group members are defined in the 'member' list (mapped to vacmSecurityToGroupTable), and access for the group is defined in the 'access' list (mapped to vacmAccessTable)."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmSecurityToGroupTable SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessTable"; leaf name { type group-name; description "The name of this VACM group."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmGroupName"; } list member { key "security-name"; min-elements 1; description "A member of this VACM group. According to VACM, every group must have at least one member. A certain combination of security-name and security-model MUST NOT be present in more than one group."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmSecurityToGroupTable"; leaf security-name { type snmp:security-name; description "The securityName of a group member."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmSecurityName"; } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 40] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 leaf-list security-model { type snmp:security-model; min-elements 1; description "The security models under which this security-name is a member of this group."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmSecurityModel"; } } list access { key "context security-model security-level"; description "Definition of access right for groups"; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessTable"; leaf context { type snmp:context-name; description "The context (prefix) under which the access rights apply."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessContextPrefix"; } leaf context-match { type enumeration { enum exact; enum prefix; } default exact; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessContextMatch"; } leaf security-model { type snmp:security-model-or-any; description "The security model under which the access rights apply."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessSecurityModel"; } leaf security-level { type snmp:security-level; description "The minimum security level under which the access Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 41] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 rights apply."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessSecurityLevel"; } leaf read-view { type view-name; description "The name of the MIB view of the SNMP context authorizing read access. If this leaf does not exist in a configuration, it maps to a zero-length vacmAccessReadViewName. Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/vacm/view/name in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessReadViewName"; } leaf write-view { type view-name; description "The name of the MIB view of the SNMP context authorizing write access. If this leaf does not exist in a configuration, it maps to a zero-length vacmAccessWriteViewName. Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/vacm/view/name in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessWriteViewName"; } leaf notify-view { type view-name; description "The name of the MIB view of the SNMP context authorizing notify access. If this leaf does not exist in a configuration, it maps to a zero-length vacmAccessNotifyViewName. Implementations MAY restrict the values of this leaf to be one of the available values of /snmp/vacm/view/name in a valid configuration."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmAccessNotifyViewName"; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 42] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } } } list view { key name; description "Definition of MIB views."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilyTable"; leaf name { type view-name; description "The name of this VACM MIB view."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilyName"; } leaf-list include { type snmp:wildcard-object-identifier; description "A family of subtrees included in this MIB view."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilySubtree SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilyMask SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilyType"; } leaf-list exclude { type snmp:wildcard-object-identifier; description "A family of subtrees excluded from this MIB view."; reference "SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilySubtree SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilyMask SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB.vacmViewTreeFamilyType"; } } } } } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 43] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 3.9. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-usm' file "ietf-snmp-usm.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-usm { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } import ietf-netconf-acm { prefix nacm; } include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-target; include ietf-snmp-proxy; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring the User-based Security Model (USM) of SNMP. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 44] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC3414: User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)."; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2013-02-11 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } grouping key { leaf key { type yang:hex-string; mandatory true; nacm:default-deny-all; description "Localized key specified as a list of colon-specified hexa-decimal octets"; } } grouping user-list { list user { key "name"; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmUserTable"; leaf name { type snmp:identifier; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmUserName"; } container auth { Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 45] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 presence "enables authentication"; description "Enables authentication of the user"; choice protocol { mandatory true; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmUserAuthProtocol"; container md5 { uses key; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol"; } container sha { uses key; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmHMACSHAAuthProtocol"; } } } container priv { must "../auth" { error-message "when privacy is used, authentication must also be used"; } presence "enables encryption"; description "Enables encryption of SNMP messages."; choice protocol { mandatory true; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmUserPrivProtocol"; container des { uses key; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmDESPrivProtocol"; } container aes { uses key; reference "SNMP-USM-AES-MIB.usmAesCfb128Protocol"; } } } } } augment /snmp:snmp { container usm { description "Configuration of the User-based Security Model"; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 46] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 container local { uses user-list; } list remote { key "engine-id"; leaf engine-id { type snmp:engine-id; reference "SNMP-USER-BASED-SM-MIB.usmUserEngineID"; } uses user-list; } } } grouping usm-target-params { container usm { description "User based SNMPv3 parameters type. Represents snmpTargetParamsMPModel '3' and snmpTargetParamsSecurityModel '3'"; leaf user-name { type snmp:security-name; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsSecurityName"; } leaf security-level { type snmp:security-level; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsSecurityLevel"; } } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target/snmp:params { case usm { uses usm-target-params; } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:proxy/snmp:params-in/snmp:params { case usm { uses usm-target-params; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 47] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } } } 3.10. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-tsm' file "ietf-snmp-tsm.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-tsm { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-target; include ietf-snmp-proxy; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring the Transport Security Model (TSM) of SNMP. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 48] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC5591: Transport Security Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-06-05 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp { if-feature tsm; container tsm { description "Configuration of the Transport-based Security Model"; leaf use-prefix { type boolean; default false; reference "SNMP-TSM-MIB.snmpTsmConfigurationUsePrefix"; } } } grouping tsm-target-params { container tsm { description "Transport based security SNMPv3 parameters type. Represents snmpTargetParamsMPModel '3' and snmpTargetParamsSecurityModel '4'"; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 49] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 leaf security-name { type snmp:security-name; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsSecurityName"; } leaf security-level { type snmp:security-level; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetParamsSecurityLevel"; } } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target/snmp:params { if-feature tsm; case tsm { uses tsm-target-params; } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:proxy/snmp:params-in/snmp:params { if-feature tsm; case tsm { uses tsm-target-params; } } } 3.11. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-tls' file "ietf-snmp-tls.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-tls { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } import ietf-yang-types { prefix yang; } import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 50] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-engine; include ietf-snmp-target; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring the Transport Layer Security Transport Model (TLSTM) of SNMP. Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC6353: Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 51] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2013-02-11 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } /* Typedefs */ typedef tls-fingerprint { type yang:hex-string { pattern '([0-9a-fA-F]){2}(:([0-9a-fA-F]){2}){0,254}'; } description "A fingerprint value that can be used to uniquely reference other data of potentially arbitrary length. An tls-fingerprint value is composed of a 1-octet hashing algorithm identifier followed by the fingerprint value. The octet value encoded is taken from the IANA TLS HashAlgorithm Registry (RFC 5246). The remaining octets are filled using the results of the hashing algorithm. The corresponding TEXTUAL-CONVENTION allows a zero-length value to be used for objects that are optional. In the YANG data models, such objects are represented as optional leafs."; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.SnmpTLSFingerprint"; } /* Identities */ identity cert-to-tm-security-name { } identity specified { base cert-to-tm-security-name; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertSpecified"; } identity san-rfc822-name { base cert-to-tm-security-name; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertSANRFC822Name"; } identity san-dns-name { Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 52] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 base cert-to-tm-security-name; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertSANDNSName"; } identity san-ip-address { base cert-to-tm-security-name; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertSANIpAddress"; } identity san-any { base cert-to-tm-security-name; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertSANAny"; } identity common-name { base cert-to-tm-security-name; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertCommonName"; } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:engine/snmp:listen { if-feature tlstm; list tls { key "ip port"; description "A list of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and ports to which the engine listens for SNMP messages over TLS."; leaf ip { type inet:ip-address; description "The IPv4 or IPv6 address on which the engine listens for SNMP messages over TLS."; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; description "The TCP port on which the engine listens for SNMP messages over TLS."; } } list dtls { key "ip port"; description "A list of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and ports to which the engine listens for SNMP messages over DTLS."; leaf ip { type inet:ip-address; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 53] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 description "The IPv4 or IPv6 address on which the engine listens for SNMP messages over DTLS."; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; description "The UDP port on which the engine listens for SNMP messages over DTLS."; } } } augment /snmp:snmp { if-feature tlstm; container tlstm { list cert-to-tm-security-name { key id; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry"; leaf id { type uint32; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertToTSNID"; } leaf fingerprint { type tls-fingerprint; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint"; } leaf map-type { type identityref { base cert-to-tm-security-name; } description "Mappings that use the snmpTlstmCertToTSNData column need to augment the 'cert-to-tm-security-name' list with additional configuration objects corresponding to the snmpTlstmCertToTSNData value. Such objects should use the 'when' statement to make them conditional based on the 'map-type'."; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType"; } leaf cert-specified-tm-security-name { when "../map-type = 'snmp:specified'"; type snmp:admin-string; description "Maps to snmpTlstmCertToTSNData when 'map-type' is 'specified'."; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmCertToTSNData"; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 54] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } } } } grouping tls-transport { leaf ip { type inet:host; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.SnmpTLSAddress"; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; default 10161; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.SnmpTLSAddress"; } leaf client-fingerprint { type tls-fingerprint; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmParamsClientFingerprint"; } leaf server-fingerprint { type tls-fingerprint; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint"; } leaf server-identity { type snmp:admin-string; reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity"; } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target/snmp:transport { if-feature tlstm; case tls { reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpTLSTCPDomain"; container tls { uses tls-transport; } } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target/snmp:transport { if-feature tlstm; case dtls { reference "SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB.snmpDTLSUDPDomain"; container dtls { uses tls-transport; Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 55] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 } } } } 3.12. Submodule 'ietf-snmp-ssh' file "ietf-snmp-ssh.yang" submodule ietf-snmp-ssh { belongs-to ietf-snmp { prefix snmp; } import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; } include ietf-snmp-common; include ietf-snmp-engine; include ietf-snmp-target; organization "IETF NETMOD (NETCONF Data Modeling Language) Working Group"; contact "WG Web: WG List: WG Chair: David Kessens WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder Editor: Martin Bjorklund Editor: Juergen Schoenwaelder "; description "This submodule contains a collection of YANG definitions for configuring the Secure Shell Transport Model (SSHTM) of SNMP. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 56] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal notices."; // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this // note. reference "RFC5592: Secure Shell Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)"; // RFC Ed.: update the date below with the date of RFC publication // and remove this note. revision 2012-11-26 { description "Initial revision."; reference "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration"; } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:engine/snmp:listen { if-feature sshtm; list ssh { key "ip port"; description "A list of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and ports to which the engine listens for SNMP messages over SSH."; leaf ip { type inet:ip-address; description "The IPv4 or IPv6 address on which the engine listens for SNMP messages over SSH."; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; description "The TCP port on which the engine listens for SNMP Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 57] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 messages over SSH."; } } } augment /snmp:snmp/snmp:target/snmp:transport { if-feature sshtm; case ssh { reference "SNMP-SSH-TM-MIB.snmpSSHDomain"; container ssh { leaf ip { type inet:host; mandatory true; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress SNMP-SSH-TM-MIB.SnmpSSHAddress"; } leaf port { type inet:port-number; default 5161; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress SNMP-SSH-TM-MIB.SnmpSSHAddress"; } leaf username { type string; reference "SNMP-TARGET-MIB.snmpTargetAddrTAddress SNMP-SSH-TM-MIB.SnmpSSHAddress"; } } } } } Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 58] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 4. IANA Considerations This document registers a URI in the IETF XML registry [RFC3688]. Following the format in RFC 3688, the following registration is requested to be made. URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-snmp Registrant Contact: The NETMOD WG of the IETF. XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace. This document registers a YANG module in the YANG Module Names registry [RFC6020]. name: ietf-snmp namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-snmp prefix: snmp reference: RFC XXXX The document registers the following YANG submodules in the YANG Module Names registry [RFC6020]. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 59] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 name: ietf-snmp-common parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-engine parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-community parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-notification parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-target parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-vacm parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-usm parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-tsm parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-tls parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX name: ietf-snmp-ssh parent: ietf-snmp reference: RFC XXXX Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 60] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 5. Security Considerations The YANG module and submodules defined in this memo are designed to be accessed via the NETCONF protocol [RFC6241]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure transport layer and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is SSH [RFC6242]. There are a number of data nodes defined in the YANG module and submodules which are writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability: Some of the readable data nodes in the YANG module and submodules may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control read access (e.g., via get, get- config, or notification) to these data nodes. These are the subtrees and data nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability: Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 61] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 6. Acknowledgments The authors want to thank Wes Hardaker and David Spakes for their reviews and valuable comments. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 62] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 7. References 7.1. Normative References [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. [RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, October 2010. [RFC6241] Enns, R., Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., and A. Bierman, "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, June 2011. [RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, June 2011. 7.2. Informative References [RFC3411] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R., and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture for Describing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Management Frameworks", STD 62, RFC 3411, December 2002. [RFC3412] Case, J., Harrington, D., Presuhn, R., and B. Wijnen, "Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3412, December 2002. [RFC3413] Levi, D., Meyer, P., and B. Stewart, "Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications", STD 62, RFC 3413, December 2002. [RFC3414] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)", STD 62, RFC 3414, December 2002. [RFC3415] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R., and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3415, December 2002. [RFC3418] Presuhn, R., "Management Information Base (MIB) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3418, December 2002. [RFC3584] Frye, R., Levi, D., Routhier, S., and B. Wijnen, Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 63] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 "Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework", BCP 74, RFC 3584, August 2003. [RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688, January 2004. [RFC5591] Harrington, D. and W. Hardaker, "Transport Security Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 5591, June 2009. [RFC5592] Harrington, D., Salowey, J., and W. Hardaker, "Secure Shell Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 5592, June 2009. [RFC6353] Hardaker, W., "Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 6353, July 2011. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 64] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Appendix A. Example configurations A.1. Engine Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing a configuration of an SNMP engine listening on UDP port 161 on IPv4 and IPv6 endpoints and accepting SNMPv2c and SNMPv3 messages. true 0.0.0.0 161 :: 161 80:00:02:b8:04:61:62:63 A.2. Community Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing a configuration that maps the community name "public" to the security-name "community-public" on the local engine with the default context name. The target tag "community-public-access" filters the access to this community name. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 65] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 1 public community-public community-public-access bluebox 2001:db8::abcd 161 blue community-public A.3. User-based Security Model Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing the configuration of a local user "joey" who has no authentication or privacy keys. For the remote SNMP engine identified by the snmpEngineID '800002b804616263'H, two users are configure. The user "matt" has a localized SHA authentication key and the user "russ" has a localized SHA authentication key and an AES encryption key. joey 00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:02 matt 66:95:fe:bc:92:88:e3:62:82:23: 5f:c7:15:1f:12:84:97:b3:8f:3f Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 66] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 russ 66:95:fe:bc:92:88:e3:62:82:23: 5f:c7:15:1f:12:84:97:b3:8f:3f 66:95:fe:bc:92:88:e3:62:82:23: 5f:c7:15:1f:12:84 bluebox 2001:db8::abcd 161 blue matt auth-no-priv A.4. Target and Notification Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing the configuration of a notification generator application (see Appendix A of [RFC3413]). Note that the USM specific objects are defined in the ietf-snmp- usm.yang submodule. Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 67] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 addr1 192.0.2.3 162 group1 joe auth-no-priv addr2 192.0.2.6 162 group1 joe auth-no-priv addr3 192.0.2.9 162 group2 bob auth-priv group1 group1 trap group2 group2 trap Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 68] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 A.5. Proxy Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing the configuration of a proxy forwarder application. It proxies SNMPv2c messages from command generators to a file server running a SNMPv1 agent that recognizes two community strings, "private" and "public", with different associated read views. The fileserver is represented as two "target" instances, one for each community string. If the proxy receives a SNMPv2c message with the community string "public" from a device in the "Office Network" or "Home Office Network", it gets tagged as "trusted", and the proxy uses the "private" community string when sending the message to the file server. Other SNMPv2c messages with the community string "public" get tagged as "non-trusted", and the proxy uses the "public" community string for these messages. There is also a special "backdoor" community string that can be used from any location to get "trusted" access. The "Office Network" and "Home Office Network" are represented as two "target" instances. File Server (private) 192.0.2.1 private File Server (public) 192.0.2.1 public Office Network 192.0.2.0 24 office Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 69] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Home Office Network 203.0.113.0 24 home-office c1 public 80:00:61:81:c8 trusted office c2 public 80:00:61:81:c8 trusted home-office c3 public 80:00:61:81:c8 not-trusted c4 backdoor public 80:00:61:81:c8 trusted c5 private 80:00:61:81:c8 Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 70] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 trusted p1 read 80:00:61:81:c8 trusted public File Server (private) p2 read 80:00:61:81:c8 not-trusted public File Server (public) If an SNMPv2c Get request with community string "public" is received from an IP address tagged as "office" or "home-office", or if the request is received from anywhere else with community string "backdoor", the implied context is "trusted" and so proxy entry "p1" matches. The request is forwarded to the file server as SNMPv1 with community "private" using community table entry "c5" for outbound params lookup. If an SNMPv2c Get request with community string "public" is received from any other IP address, the implied context is "not-trusted" so proxy entry "p2" matches, and the request is forwarded to the file server as SNMPv1 with community "public". A.6. View-based Access Control Model Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing the minimum-secure VACM configuration (see Appendix A of [RFC3415]). Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 71] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 initial initial usm usm no-auth-no-priv restricted restricted usm auth-no-priv internet internet internet initial 1.3.6.1 restricted 1.3.6.1 The following XML instance document shows the semi-secure VACM configuration (only the view configuration is different). Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 72] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 initial initial usm usm no-auth-no-priv restricted restricted usm auth-no-priv internet internet internet initial 1.3.6.1 restricted 1.3.6.1.2.1.1 1.3.6.1.2.1.11 1.3.6.1.6.3.10.2.1 1.3.6.1.6.3.11.2.1 1.3.6.1.6.3.15.1.1 A.7. Transport Layer Security Transport Model Configuration Example Below is an XML instance document showing the configuration of the certificate to security name mapping (see Appendix A.2 and A.3 of [RFC6353]). Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 73] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 1 11:0A:05:11:00 san-any 2 11:0A:05:11:00 specified Joe Cool Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 74] Internet-Draft A YANG Data Model for SNMP Configuration February 2013 Authors' Addresses Martin Bjorklund Tail-f Systems Email: mbj@tail-f.com Juergen Schoenwaelder Jacobs University Email: j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de Bjorklund & Schoenwaelder Expires August 15, 2013 [Page 75]