Internet Engineering Task Force Erik Guttman
INTERNET DRAFT Sun Microsystems
16 October 2000
ExpiresA new Request for Comments is now available in six months online RFC libraries.
RFC 3059
Title: Attribute List Extension for the Service Location
Protocol
draft-guttman-svrloc-attrlist-ext-04.txt
Status of This Memo
This document is a submission by the Service Location Working Group
of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Comments should be
submitted to the srvloc@srvloc.org mailing list.
Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
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Abstract
Author(s): E. Guttman
Status: Standards Track
Date: February 2001
Mailbox: Erik.Guttman@sun.com
Pages: 6
Characters: 11208
Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso: None
I-D Tag: draft-guttman-svrloc-attrlist-ext-05.txt
URL: ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc3059.txt
The Service Location Protocol, Version 2 (SLPv2) provides a mechanism
for a service to be discovered in a single exchange of messages. This
exchange of messages does not presently include any of the service's
attributes. This document specifies a SLPv2 extension which allows
a User Agent (UA) to request a service's attributes be included as an
extension to Service Reply messages. This will eliminate the need
for multiple round trip messages for a UA to acquire all service
information.
Table of Contents
Status of
This Memo 1
Abstract 1
1. Introduction 2
1.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2. Notation Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Attribute List Extension 3
3. IANA Considerations 4
4. Internationalization Considerations 4
5. Security Considerations 4
6. Acknowledgments 4
References 4
Author's Address 5
Full Copyright Statement 5
1. Introduction
The Service Location Protocol, Version 2 [3] provides a mechanism for
a service to be discovered in a single exchange of messages. The UA
sends a Service Request message and the DA or SA (as appropriate)
sends a Service Reply message.
It is clearly advantageous to be able to obtain all service
information at once. The Service Location Protocol separates
messages which obtain different classes of information. This
extension enables an optimization to the basic exchange of messages,
which currently does not include service attributes in Service Reply
messages. now a Proposed Standard Protocol.
This document specifies a SLPv2 extension which allows a User Agent
to request that a service's attributes be included in Service Reply
messages. This will eliminate the need an Internet standards track protocol for multiple round trip
messages
the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions
for a UA improvements. Please refer to acquire all service information.
If the DA or SA does not support the SLPv2 extension, it will simply
return a Service Reply. Support current edition of this extension is OPTIONAL.
1.1. Terminology
User Agent (UA)
A process working on the user's behalf to establish
contact with some service. The UA retrieves service
information from the Service Agents or Directory Agents.
Service Agent (SA)
A process working on the behalf of one or more services
to advertise
"Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the services.
Directory Agent (DA)
A process which collects service advertisements. There
can only be one DA present per given host.
1.2. Notation Conventions
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY",
standardization state and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [2].
2. Attribute List Extension
The format status of the Attribute List Extension is as follows:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Extension ID = 0x0002 | Next Extension Offset |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Offset, contd.| Service URL Length | Service URL /
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Attribute List Length | Attribute List /
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|# this protocol. Distribution
of AttrAuths |(if present) Attribute Authentication Blocks.../
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Extension ID this memo is 0x0002.
The Next Extension Offset value indicates the position of the next
extension as offset from the beginning of the SLP message. If the
next extension offset value unlimited.
This announcement is 0, there are no more extensions in the
message.
A UA sends an Attribute List Extension with a Service Request. The
Service URL Length and Attribute List Length are set sent to 0 and the
Service URL and Attribute List fields omitted in this case. The UA
thereby requests that the SA or DA include an Attribute List
Extension in its Service Reply by including such an 'empty' Attribute
List Extension in the Service Request.
A SA or DA which supports the Attribute List Extension returns one
Attribute List extension for every URL Entry in the Service Reply
message. The order of the Attribute List Extensions SHOULD be the
same as the URL Entries in the Service Reply.
The Service URL [4] identifies the corresponding URL Entry.
The Attribute List field is the entire attribute IETF list of and the service.
These attributes must RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be in the same language as that indicated in
the Service Request message.
If the Service Request message includes a SLP SPI string, then the
attribute list extension MUST include an authentication block. If
the SA or DA does not support or is unable added to return an
authentication block for the SLP SPI included in the Service Request,
then the SA or DA MUST NOT return an Attribute List Extension. The
format of the Attribute List extension is exactly deleted from the same as would IETF distribution list
should be included in an Attribute Reply or Service Registration message.
3. IANA Considerations
According sent to RFC 2608:
New SLP Extensions with types in the range 2-65535 may be
registered following review by a Designated Expert [5].
The extension ID number for the Attribute List Extension is 0x0002.
This ID has been selected by the Designated Expert for SLPv2, and
must be registered with IANA.
4. Internationalization Considerations
The Service Location Protocol, version 2 has mechanisms for allowing
attributes IETF-REQUEST@IETF.ORG. Requests to be transmitted with explicit language tagging [6]. The
same mechanisms are used for this protocol extension.
5. Security Considerations
The Service Location Protocol, version 2 has mechanisms for allowing
authenticators to be returned with attribute lists so that UAs are
able
added to verify a digital signature over the attributes they obtain.
This same mechanism is used for this protocol extension. The
Attribute List Extension used in conjunction with SLPv2 is no less
secure than SLPv2 without the extension.
6. Acknowledgments
The author benefited or deleted from preliminary conversations about this
extension with Charlie Perkins.
References
[1] S. Bradner. The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 3. RFC
2026, October 1996.
[2] S. Bradner. Key Words for Use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
Levels. RFC 2119, March 1997.
[3] E. Guttman, C. Perkins, J. Veizades, M. Day. Service Location
Protocol, Version 2. RFC 2608, June 1999
[4] E. Guttman, C. Perkins, J. Kempf. Service Templates and service:
Schemes. RFC 2609, June 1999
[5] T. Narten, H. Alvestrand. Guidelines for Writing an IANA
Considerations Section in RFCs. RFC 2434, October 1998.
[6] H. Alvestrand. Tags for the Identification of Languages. RFC
1766, March 1995.
Author's Address
Erik Guttman
Sun Microsystems
Eichhoelzelstr. 7
74915 Waibstadt
Germany
Phone: +49 7263 911 701
Email: Erik.Guttman@sun.com
7. Full Copyright Statement
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