| < draft-addogra-rtgwg-vrrp-rfc5798bis-08.txt | draft-addogra-rtgwg-vrrp-rfc5798bis-09.txt > | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Network Working Group A. Lindem | Network Working Group A. Lindem | |||
| Internet-Draft A. Dogra | Internet-Draft A. Dogra | |||
| Obsoletes: 5798 (if approved) Cisco Systems | Obsoletes: 5798 (if approved) Cisco Systems | |||
| Intended status: Standards Track S. Nadas | Intended status: Standards Track 10 May 2022 | |||
| Expires: 24 October 2022 Computer Science, Boston University | Expires: 11 November 2022 | |||
| 22 April 2022 | ||||
| Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6 | Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Version 3 for IPv4 and IPv6 | |||
| draft-addogra-rtgwg-vrrp-rfc5798bis-08 | draft-addogra-rtgwg-vrrp-rfc5798bis-09 | |||
| Abstract | Abstract | |||
| This document defines the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) | This document defines the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) | |||
| for IPv4 and IPv6. It is version three (3) of the protocol, and it | for IPv4 and IPv6. It is version three (3) of the protocol, and it | |||
| is based on VRRP (version 2) for IPv4 that is defined in RFC 3768 and | is based on VRRP (version 2) for IPv4 that is defined in RFC 3768 and | |||
| in "Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol for IPv6". VRRP specifies an | in "Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol for IPv6". VRRP specifies an | |||
| election protocol that dynamically assigns responsibility for a | election protocol that dynamically assigns responsibility for a | |||
| virtual router to one of the VRRP routers on a LAN. The VRRP router | virtual router to one of the VRRP routers on a LAN. The VRRP router | |||
| controlling the IPv4 or IPv6 address(es) associated with a virtual | controlling the IPv4 or IPv6 address(es) associated with a virtual | |||
| skipping to change at page 2, line 10 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 10 ¶ | |||
| Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
| Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
| working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
| Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
| Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
| and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
| time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
| material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
| This Internet-Draft will expire on 24 October 2022. | This Internet-Draft will expire on 11 November 2022. | |||
| Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
| Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
| document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
| This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
| Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/ | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/ | |||
| license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. | license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. | |||
| Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights | Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights | |||
| skipping to change at page 4, line 4 ¶ | skipping to change at page 4, line 4 ¶ | |||
| 13.4. VRRPv3 and VRRPv2 Interoperation . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 13.4. VRRPv3 and VRRPv2 Interoperation . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
| 13.4.1. Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 13.4.1. Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
| 13.4.2. VRRPv3 Support of VRRPv2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | 13.4.2. VRRPv3 Support of VRRPv2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 | |||
| 13.4.3. VRRPv3 Support of VRRPv2 Considerations . . . . . . 33 | 13.4.3. VRRPv3 Support of VRRPv2 Considerations . . . . . . 33 | |||
| 13.4.3.1. Slow, High-Priority Active Routers . . . . . . . 33 | 13.4.3.1. Slow, High-Priority Active Routers . . . . . . . 33 | |||
| 13.4.3.2. Overwhelming VRRPv2 Backups . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 13.4.3.2. Overwhelming VRRPv2 Backups . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
| 14. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | 14. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 | |||
| 15. Contributors and Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | 15. Contributors and Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
| 16. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | 16. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | |||
| 17. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | 17. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | |||
| 18. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | 18. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | |||
| Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 | |||
| 1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
| This document defines the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) | This document defines the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) | |||
| for IPv4 and IPv6. It is version three (3) of the protocol. It is | for IPv4 and IPv6. It is version three (3) of the protocol. It is | |||
| based on VRRP (version 2) for IPv4 that is defined in [RFC3768] and | based on VRRP (version 2) for IPv4 that is defined in [RFC3768] and | |||
| in [VRRP-IPv6]. VRRP specifies an election protocol that dynamically | in [VRRP-IPv6]. VRRP specifies an election protocol that dynamically | |||
| assigns responsibility for a virtual router to one of the VRRP | assigns responsibility for a virtual router to one of the VRRP | |||
| routers on a LAN. The VRRP router controlling the IPv4 or IPv6 | routers on a LAN. The VRRP router controlling the IPv4 or IPv6 | |||
| skipping to change at page 36, line 9 ¶ | skipping to change at page 36, line 9 ¶ | |||
| their helpful suggestions. | their helpful suggestions. | |||
| The IPv4 text in this specification is based on [RFC3768]. The | The IPv4 text in this specification is based on [RFC3768]. The | |||
| authors of that specification would like to thank Glen Zorn, Michael | authors of that specification would like to thank Glen Zorn, Michael | |||
| Lane, Clark Bremer, Hal Peterson, Tony Li, Barbara Denny, Joel | Lane, Clark Bremer, Hal Peterson, Tony Li, Barbara Denny, Joel | |||
| Halpern, Steve Bellovin, Thomas Narten, Rob Montgomery, Rob Coltun, | Halpern, Steve Bellovin, Thomas Narten, Rob Montgomery, Rob Coltun, | |||
| Radia Perlman, Russ Housley, Harald Alvestrand, Steve Bellovin, Ned | Radia Perlman, Russ Housley, Harald Alvestrand, Steve Bellovin, Ned | |||
| Freed, Ted Hardie, Russ Housley, Bert Wijnen, Bill Fenner, and Alex | Freed, Ted Hardie, Russ Housley, Bert Wijnen, Bill Fenner, and Alex | |||
| Zinin for their comments and suggestions. | Zinin for their comments and suggestions. | |||
| Thanks to Steve Nadas for his work merging/editting [RFC3768] and | ||||
| [VRRP-IPv6] into the draft that eventually became RFC 5798 [RFC5798]. | ||||
| Thanks to Stewart Bryant, Sasha Vainshtein, and Pascal Thubert for | Thanks to Stewart Bryant, Sasha Vainshtein, and Pascal Thubert for | |||
| comments on the current document (RFC 5798 BIS). Thanks to Gyan | comments on the current document (RFC 5798 BIS). Thanks to Gyan | |||
| Mishra, Paul Congdon, and Jon Rosen for discussions related to the | Mishra, Paul Congdon, and Jon Rosen for discussions related to the | |||
| removal of legacy technology appendicies. | removal of legacy technology appendicies. | |||
| 16. IANA Considerations | 16. IANA Considerations | |||
| IANA has assigned the IPv4 multicast address 224.0.0.18 for VRRP. | IANA has assigned the IPv4 multicast address 224.0.0.18 for VRRP. | |||
| IANA has assigned an IPv6 link-local scope multicast address for VRRP | IANA has assigned an IPv6 link-local scope multicast address for VRRP | |||
| skipping to change at page 37, line 44 ¶ | skipping to change at page 38, line 4 ¶ | |||
| [RFC9131] Linkova, J., "Gratuitous Neighbor Discovery: Creating | [RFC9131] Linkova, J., "Gratuitous Neighbor Discovery: Creating | |||
| Neighbor Cache Entries on First-Hop Routers", October | Neighbor Cache Entries on First-Hop Routers", October | |||
| 2021. | 2021. | |||
| [VRRP-IPv6] | [VRRP-IPv6] | |||
| Hinden, R. and J. Cruz, "Virtual Router Redundancy | Hinden, R. and J. Cruz, "Virtual Router Redundancy | |||
| Protocol for IPv6", Work in Progress, March 2007. | Protocol for IPv6", Work in Progress, March 2007. | |||
| Authors' Addresses | Authors' Addresses | |||
| Acee Lindem | Acee Lindem | |||
| Cisco Systems | Cisco Systems | |||
| 301 Midenhall Way | 301 Midenhall Way | |||
| Cary, NC 27513 | Cary, NC 27513 | |||
| United States of America | United States of America | |||
| Email: acee@cisco.com | Email: acee@cisco.com | |||
| Aditya Dogra | Aditya Dogra | |||
| Cisco Systems | Cisco Systems | |||
| Sarjapur Outer Ring Road | Sarjapur Outer Ring Road | |||
| Bangalore 560103 | Bangalore 560103 | |||
| Karnataka | Karnataka | |||
| India | India | |||
| Email: addogra@cisco.com | Email: addogra@cisco.com | |||
| Stephen Nadas | ||||
| Computer Science, Boston University | ||||
| 111 Cummington Mall | ||||
| Boston, MA 02215 | ||||
| United States of America | ||||
| Email: nadas@bu.edu | ||||
| End of changes. 8 change blocks. | ||||
| 7 lines changed or deleted | 9 lines changed or added | |||
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