< draft-geng-detnet-info-distribution-02.txt   draft-geng-detnet-info-distribution-03.txt >
Interdomain Routing Working Group X. Geng Interdomain Routing Working Group X. Geng
Internet-Draft M. Chen Internet-Draft M. Chen
Intended status: Standards Track Huawei Intended status: Standards Track Huawei
Expires: September 6, 2018 Z. Li Expires: April 25, 2019 Z. Li
China Mobile China Mobile
March 05, 2018 October 22, 2018
IGP-TE Extensions for DetNet Information Distribution IGP-TE Extensions for DetNet Information Distribution
draft-geng-detnet-info-distribution-02 draft-geng-detnet-info-distribution-03
Abstract Abstract
There are requirements in diverse industries to establish multi-hop This document extends the IGP-TE, including OSPF-TE and ISIS-TE, to
paths for characterized flows with bounded end-to-end latency and support DetNet by specifying new information that can be placed in
extremely low packet loss rate. Deterministic Networking (DetNet) Link State Protocol Data Units (LSP). This information describes
can provide service satisfying the requirements. additional details regarding the state of the network that are useful
for DetNet computations.
This document describes extensions to IGP-TE, including OSPF-TE and
ISIS-TE to distribute information of DetNet, which can be used for
DetNet path computation/selection.
This document only covers the mechanisms by which DetNet information
is distributed. The mechanisms for measuring, calculating or
configuring DetNet capabilities, resources and other relevant
parameters are out of the scope.
Requirements Language Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119]. document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].
Status of This Memo Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
skipping to change at page 2, line 4 skipping to change at page 1, line 41
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on September 6, 2018.
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 25, 2019.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
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Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
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publication of this document. Please review these documents publication of this document. Please review these documents
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to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
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the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License. described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. DetNet Extensions to OSPF TE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3. DetNet Extensions to OSPF TE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1. Congestion Protection Method sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . 4 3.1. DetNet Node Attributes Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2. Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth sub-TLV . . . . . . . 5 3.1.1. Packet Processing Delay Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.3. Available DetNet Bandwidth sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.1.2. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.4. Min/Max Queuing Delay sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.2. DetNet Link Attributtes Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. DetNet Extensions to ISIS TE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.2.1. Max DetNet Reservable Bandwidth Sub-TLV . . . . . . . 7
4.1. Congestion Protection Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.2.2. DetNet Available Bandwidth Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . 7
4.2. Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.2.3. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.3. Available DetNet Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2.4. Queuing Algorithm Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . 9
4.4. Min/Max Queuing Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2.5. DetNet Queue Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4. DetNet Extensions to ISIS TE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1. Sub-TLVs for Link TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.1. DetNet Node Attributes Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2. Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 . . . . . . . 10 4.1.1. DetNet Processing Delay Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.1.2. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2. DetNet Link Attributes Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . 14
8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2.1. Max DetNet Reservable Bandwidth Sub-TLV . . . . . . . 14
8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2.2. DetNet Available Bandwidth Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . 15
8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2.3. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.2.4. Queuing Algorithm Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . 16
4.2.5. DetNet Queue Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.1. Sub-TLVs for OSPF Node Attribute TLV . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2. Sub-TLVs for OSPF Link TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.3. Sub-TLVs for ISIS Router Capability TLV . . . . . . . . . 20
5.4. Sub-TLVs for IS-IS TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 . . . 20
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1. Introduction 1. Introduction
There are many use cases from diverse industries which have the need There are many use cases from diverse industries which have the need
in common for deterministic service, for example: audio video in common for deterministic service, for example: audio video
production, industrial process control and mobile access networks. production, industrial process control and mobile access networks.
The requirements can be summarized as: The requirements can be summarized as:
Deterministic minimum and maximum end-to-end latency from source Deterministic minimum and maximum end-to-end latency from source
to destination to destination
skipping to change at page 3, line 34 skipping to change at page 3, line 41
capabilities (e.g., DetNet capable or not, which congestion capabilities (e.g., DetNet capable or not, which congestion
protection algorithms are supported, etc.), resources (e.g, dedicated protection algorithms are supported, etc.), resources (e.g, dedicated
bandwidth for DetNet, buffers, etc.), performance (e.g., bandwidth for DetNet, buffers, etc.), performance (e.g.,
device/queue/link delay etc.) and other relevant information of each device/queue/link delay etc.) and other relevant information of each
DetNet capable node. Then, a DetNet path computation element (e.g., DetNet capable node. Then, a DetNet path computation element (e.g.,
PCE or ingress of a DetNet flow) can use these information to compute PCE or ingress of a DetNet flow) can use these information to compute
a path that satisfies the requirement of a specific DetNet flow. a path that satisfies the requirement of a specific DetNet flow.
Specifically, according to the requirements stated in DetNet Specifically, according to the requirements stated in DetNet
architecture, the information should include: architecture, the information should include:
o Whether a node is DetNet capable o Bandwidth related attributes (e.g., bandwidth reserved for
DetNet);
o Congestion protection methods supported by a DetNet capable node;
o Dedicated bandwidth for DetNet flows; o Buffer/queue management related attributes (e.g., queue management
algorithm, etc.);
o Device and link delay; o PREOF (Packet Replication, Ordering and Elimination Function)
capabilities and parameters (e.g., maximum out-of-order packets,
etc.);
Some of information (e.g., Link delay/loss ) can be distributed and o Delay related attributes (e.g., node processing delay, queuing
collected through the Traffic Engineering (TE) metric extensions delay, link delay, etc.);
[RFC7471], [RFC7810].
This document defines extensions to OSPF and ISIS to distribute the This document defines extensions to OSPF and ISIS to distribute the
above DetNet information that can not distributed by the existing above DetNet information at node and/or link granularity.
protocols.
Some of information (e.g., Link delay/loss ) can be distributed and
collected through Traffic Engineering (TE) metric extensions
[RFC7471] and [RFC7810], which are not covered by this document.
2. Terminology 2. Terminology
All the DetNet related terminologies used in this document conform to All the DetNet related terminologies used in this document conform to
the DetNet architecture [I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]. the DetNet architecture [I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture].
3. DetNet Extensions to OSPF TE 3. DetNet Extensions to OSPF TE
This document defines new OSPF TE sub-TLVs for Link TLV to distribute This document defines an extension to OSPF used to advertise DetNet
the DetNet required information as stated in Section 1. These sub- information.
TLVs includes:
3.1. DetNet Node Attributes Advertisement
New OSPF DetNet sub-TLVs for Node Attribute TLV[RFC5786] are defined
to distribute the DetNet information of a node. These sub-TLVs
include:
______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________
| Type | Length | Value | | Type | Length | Value |
-------------------------------------------------------------- |------------------------------------------------------------|
| TBD1 | 4 | Congestion Control Method | | TBD1 | 8 | DetNet Processing Delay |
| TBD2 | 4 | Max DetNet Reservable Bandwidth | | TBD4 | 4 | PREOF Capability |
| TBD3 | 4 | Available DetNet Bandwidth |
| TBD4 | 8 | Min/Max Queuing Delay |
|________|_______________|___________________________________| |________|_______________|___________________________________|
3.1. Congestion Protection Method sub-TLV 3.1.1. Packet Processing Delay Sub-TLV
This Congestion Protection (CP) Method sub-TLV is used to advertise
the DetNet flow congestion protection methods used in transit nodes.
It may be required by some DetNet flows that all the transit nodes
along the path SHOULD use the same congestion protection method.
Some typical congestion protection methods are listed as below:
Time Aware Shaping [IIEEE802.1Qbv] In the scope of DetNet, packet processing delay, which begins after
the packet goes into the input port and ends before the packet
arrives the output buffer, can expected in a known range, and the
value of the delay bound is specified in this sub-TLV, including:
Credit Based Shaper [IEEE802.1Q-2014] o Maximum DetNet packet processing delay
Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding [IEEE802.1Qch] o Minimum DetNet packet processing delay
Asynchronous Traffic Shaping [IEEE802.1Qcr] o Maximum DetNet packet processing delay variation
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type (TBD1) | Length(4) | | Type(TBD1) | Length(8) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | CP Methods | | RESERVED | Minimum DetNet Processing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Processing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Processing Delay Variation |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD1. The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD1.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 8.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
This Congestion Control Method field presents the congestion The Minimum DetNet Processing Delay field is 3 octets, and presents
protection method used in the transit node. the minimum delay for a DetNet flow in the device, excluding the
queuing delay in output port. The units are microsecond.
Five congestion protection methods are introduced in this document: The Maximum DetNet Processing Delay field is 3 octets, and presents
the maximum delay for a DetNet flow in the device, excluding the
queuing delay in output port. The units are microsecond.
_______________________________________________________________ The Maximum DetNet Processing Delay Variation field is 3 octets in
| Value | Congestion Control Mechanisms | length, and presents the maximum delay variation for a DetNet flow in
--------------------------------------------------------------- the device, excluding the queuing delay in output port. The units
| 0 | Reserved | are microsecond.
| 1 | Time Aware Shaper |
| 2 | Credit Based Shaper |
| 3 | Time Aware Shaper and Credit Based Shaper |
| 4 | Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding |
| 5 | Asynchronous Traffic Shaping |
| 6-254 | Unassigned |
| 255 | Reserved |
|___________|_________________________________________________|
3.2. Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth sub-TLV 3.1.2. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV
PREOF (Packet Replication/Elimination/Ordering Function) is for
DetNet service protection, which includes:
o In-order delivery function: defined in Section 3.2.2.1 of
[I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
o Packet replication function: defined in Section 3.2.2.2 of
[I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
o Packet elimination function: defined in Section 3.2.2.3 of
[I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
This sub-TLV specifies a set of PREOF capabilities and relevant
parameters at node granularity. PREOF can also be advertised as Link
attribute (section 3.2.3), when not all of the ports in the node
support PREOF.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD4) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flags | Maximum out-of-order Packet Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD4.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4.
The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|R|E|O| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o R-flag: replication-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet replication capability.
o E-flag: elimination-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet elimination capability
o O-flag: in-order-capability, which indicates whether a LTP has the
in-order delivery capability
Maximum out-of-order Packet Number field is 3 octet in length, and
presents the maximum number of out-of-order packets that this link
can support, it depends on the reserved buffer size for packet
reordering. This value is valid only when the O-flag is set.
3.2. DetNet Link Attributtes Advertisement
New OSPF DetNet sub-TLVs for Link TLV are defined to distribute
DetNet information of a link. These sub-TLVs include:
______________________________________________________________
| Type | Length | Value |
|------------------------------------------------------------|
| TBD2 | 4 | Max DetNet Reservable Bandwidth |
| TBD3 | 4 | DetNet Available Bandwidth |
| TBD4 | 4 | PREOF Capability |
| TBD5 | 4 | Queuing Algorithm Capabilities |
| TBD6 | 10 | Queue Parameters |
|________|_______________|___________________________________|
3.2.1. Max DetNet Reservable Bandwidth Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies the maximum amount of bandwidth that is This sub-TLV specifies the maximum amount of bandwidth that is
reserved for DetNet on this link. Note that this value SHOULD be reserved for DetNet on this link. Note that this value SHOULD be
smaller than the value of Maximum Reservable Bandwidth sub-TLV smaller than the value of Maximum Reservable Bandwidth sub-TLV
[RFC3630]. The value normally depends on the Congestion Protection [RFC3630]. The value normally depends on the queuing management
Method and is user-configurable. In some particular Congestion algorithm and is user-configurable. In some particular queuing
Protection Method (e.g. Credit Based shaper in AVB), this value will management algorithm (e.g. Credit Based shaper in AVB), this value
affect the calculation of maximum queuing delay of the DetNet flow. will affect the calculation of maximum queuing delay of the DetNet
The units are bytes per second. flow. The units are bytes per second.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD2) | Length(4) | | Type(TBD2) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth | | RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD2. The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD2.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
This Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth presents the maximum This Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth field is 3 octets in length,
bandwidth that may be reserved for DetNet. The units are bytes per and presents the maximum bandwidth that may be reserved for DetNet.
second. The units are bytes per second.
3.3. Available DetNet Bandwidth sub-TLV 3.2.2. DetNet Available Bandwidth Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies the available bandwidth that can be reserved This sub-TLV specifies the available bandwidth that can be reserved
for DetNet flow on this link for now. Considering that there is no for DetNet flow on this link for now. Considering that there is no
generally accepted DetNet traffic classification, this value contains generally accepted DetNet traffic classification, this value contains
all the available DetNet Bandwidth from different DetNet traffic all the available DetNet Bandwidth from different DetNet traffic
classes (if there is any), which differs from the Unreserved classes (if there is any), which differs from the Unreserved
Bandwidth defined in [RFC3630]. Bandwidth defined in [RFC3630].
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| (Type)TBD3 | (Length)4 | | Type(TBD3) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Available DetNet Bandwidth | | RESERVED | Available DetNet Bandwidth |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD3. The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD3.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
This Available DetNet Bandwidth field presents the available This Available DetNet Bandwidth field is 3 octets in length, and
bandwidth for DetNet in this link. The units are bytes per second. presents the available bandwidth for DetNet in this link. The units
are bytes per second.
3.4. Min/Max Queuing Delay sub-TLV 3.2.3. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV
[Editor Notes: more consideration and inputs are needed for these PREOF (Packet Replication/Elimination/Ordering Function) is for
queue delays] DetNet service protection, which includes :
This sub-TLV advertises the minimum and maximum queuing delay values o In-order delivery function: defined in Section 3.2.2.1 of
of specific DetNet flow in the link. Max/Min Unidirectional Link [I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471] excludes the queuing delay because of its
instability. With the techniques used in DetNet, the queuing delay o Packet replication function: defined in Section 3.2.2.2 of
can be limited to a reasonable range, which means that the queuing [I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
delay bound is stable enough to be defined as a sub-TLV and
advertised over the network. o Packet elimination function: defined in Section 3.2.2.3 of
[I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
This sub-TLV specifies a set of PREOF capabilities and relevant
parameters at link granularity. PREOF can also be advertised as node
attribute (section 3.1.2), when all of the ports in the node support
PREOF.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| (Type)TBD4 | (Length)8 | | Type(TBD4) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Minimum DetNet Queuing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Queuing Delay | | Flags | Maximum out-of-order Packet Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD4. The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD4.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4.
The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|R|E|O| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o R-flag: replication-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet replication capability.
o E-flag: elimination-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet elimination capability
o O-flag: in-order-capability, which indicates whether a LTP has the
in-order delivery capability
Maximum out-of-order Packet Number field is 3 octet in length, and
presents the maximum number of out-of-order packets that this link
can support, it depends on the reserved buffer size for packet
reordering. This value is valid only when the O-flag is set.
3.2.4. Queuing Algorithm Capability Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies queuing management algorithms capabilities to
gaurante bounded queuing latency [I-D.finn-detnet-bounded-latency].
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD5) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flags | RESERVED |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD5.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 4.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
Minimum DetNet Queuing Delay is 24-bit field carrying minimum queuing The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|C|T|H|A| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o C-flag: CBS flag, which indicates whether a link can support Time
Aware Shaping [IIEEE802.1Qbv].
o T-flag: TAS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Credit Based Shaper [IEEE802.1Q-2014]
o H-flag: CQF flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding [IEEE802.1Qch]
o A-flag: ATS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Asynchronous Traffic Shaping [IEEE802.1Qcr]
3.2.5. DetNet Queue Sub-TLV
In the context of DetNet, the delay of queuing is bounded, and the
bound depends on what queuing management method is used and how many
buffers are allocated. This sub-TLV specifies the DetNet queue
parameters.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD6) | Length(10) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Queue Identifier | Queue Buffer Size |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flags | Maximum Queuing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Minimum Queuing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum Queuing Delay Variation |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 2 octets in length, and the value is TBD6.
The Length field is 2 octets in length and its value is 10.
The Queue Identifier field is 3 octets in length, and specifies the
identifier of a queue. It could be an internal identifier that is
only used within a node. Or it could be used by a centralized
controller to specify in which specific queue a flow/packet is
required to enter.
The Queue Buffer Size field is 3 octets in length, and specifies the
size of a queue with unit of bytes.
The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|C|T|H|A| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o C-flag: CBS flag, which indicates whether a link can support Time
Aware Shaping [IIEEE802.1Qbv].
o T-flag: TAS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Credit Based Shaper [IEEE802.1Q-2014]
o H-flag: CQF flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding [IEEE802.1Qch]
o A-flag: ATS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Asynchronous Traffic Shaping [IEEE802.1Qcr]
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
Minimum Queuing Delay is 3 octets in length, and carries minimum
queuing delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value.
Implementations may also add this to the value of Min Delay Implementations may also add this to the value of Min Delay
Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471] in order to advertise the Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471] in order to advertise the
minimum delay of this link. Min Queuing Delay can be the same with minimum delay of this link. Min Queuing Delay can be the same with
the Max Queuing Delay. the Max Queuing Delay.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 Maximum Queuing Delay is 3 octets in length, and carries the maximum
when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
Maximum DetNet Queuing Delay is 24-bit field carrying the maximum
queuing delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value. queuing delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value.
Implementations may also add this to the value of Max Delay Implementations may also add this to the value of Max Delay
Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471]to order to advertise the Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471]to order to advertise the
maximum delay of this link. maximum delay of this link.
Maximum Queuing Delay variation is 3 octets in length, and carries
the maximum queuing delay variation value (in microseconds) encoded
as an integer value.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
4. DetNet Extensions to ISIS TE 4. DetNet Extensions to ISIS TE
This document defines new IS-IS TE sub-TLVs that can be announced in This document defines an extension to IS-IS used to advertise DetNet
the TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 in order to distribute DetNet information.
information. The sub-TLV extensions below build on the ones provided
in [RFC5305], [RFC5316]and [RFC7310].
4.1. Congestion Protection Method 4.1. DetNet Node Attributes Advertisement
This Congestion Protection (CP) Method sub-TLV is used to advertise The DetNet node sub-TLVs are defined within the body of the IS-IS
the DetNet flow congestion protection methods used in transit nodes. Router Capability TLV [RFC7981] to carry DetNet information.
The reader can know more about this sub-TLV referring to section 3.1.
4.1.1. DetNet Processing Delay Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies the DetNet packet porcessing parameters. The
reader can know more about this sub-TLV referring to section 3.1.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD5) | Length(4) | | Type(TBD7) | Length(8) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Congestion Control Method | | RESERVED | Minimum DetNet Processing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Processing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Processing Delay Variation |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 1 octet in length, and the value is TBD5. The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD7.
The Length field is 1 octet in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 8.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
This Congestion Control Method field presents the congestion The Minimum DetNet Processing Delay is 3 octets in length and
protection method used in the transit node. presents the minimum delay for a DetNet flow in the device, excluding
the queuing delay in output port. The units are microsecond.
Five congestion protection methods are introduced in this document: The Maximum DetNet Processing Delay is 3 octets in length and
presents the maximum delay for a DetNet flow in the device, excluding
the queuing delay in output port. The units are microsecond.
4.2. Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth The Maximum DetNet Processing Delay Variation is 3 octets in length
and presents the maximum delay variation for a DetNet flow in the
device, excluding the queuing delay in output port. The units are
microsecond.
4.1.2. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies a set of PREOF capabilities and relevant
parameters in sub-TLV. The reader can know more about this sub-TLV
referring to section 3.4.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD10) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flags | Maximum out-of-order Packet Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD10.
The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 4.
The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|R|E|O| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o R-flag: replication-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet replication capability.
o E-flag: elimination-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet elimination capability
o O-flag: in-order-capability, which indicates whether a LTP has the
in-order delivery capability
Maximum out-of-order Packet Number field is 3 octets in length and
presents the maximum number of out-of-order packets that this link
can support, it depends on the reserved buffer size for packet
reordering. This value is valid only when the O-flag is set.
4.2. DetNet Link Attributes Advertisement
This document defines new IS-IS TE sub-TLVs that can be announced in
the TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 in order to distribute DetNet
information. The sub-TLV extensions below build on the ones provided
in [RFC5305], [RFC5316]and [RFC7310]
4.2.1. Max DetNet Reservable Bandwidth Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies the maximum amount of bandwidth that is This sub-TLV specifies the maximum amount of bandwidth that is
reserved for DetNet on this link. Note that this value SHOULD be reserved for DetNet on this link. Note that this value SHOULD be
smaller than the value of Maximum Reservable Link Bandwidth smaller than the value of Maximum Reservable Link Bandwidth
[RFC5305]. The reader can know more about this sub-TLV referring to [RFC5305]. The reader can know more about this sub-TLV referring to
section 3.2. section 3.2.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD6) | Length(4) | | Type(TBD8) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth | | RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 1 octet in length, and the value is TBD6. The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD8.
The Length field is 1 octet in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 4.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
This Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth presents the maximum This Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth field is 3 octets in length
bandwidth that may be reserved for DetNet. The units are bytes per and presents the maximum bandwidth that may be reserved for DetNet.
second. The units are bytes per second.
4.3. Available DetNet Bandwidth 4.2.2. DetNet Available Bandwidth Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies the available bandwidth that can be reserved This sub-TLV specifies the available bandwidth that can be reserved
for DetNet flow on this link for now. It is different from the for DetNet flow on this link for now. It is different from the
Unreserved Bandwidth sub-TLV defined in [RFC5305] referring to Unreserved Bandwidth sub-TLV defined in [RFC5305] referring to
section 3.3. section 3.3.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD7) | Length(4) | | Type(TBD9) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Available DetNet Bandwidth | | RESERVED | Available DetNet Bandwidth |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 1 octet in length, and the value is TBD7. The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD9.
The Length field is 1 octet in length and its value is 4. The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 4.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
This Available DetNet Bandwidth field presents the available This Available DetNet Bandwidth field is 3 octets in length and
bandwidth for DetNet in this link. The units are bytes per second. presents the available bandwidth for DetNet in this link. The units
are bytes per second.
4.4. Min/Max Queuing Delay 4.2.3. PREOF Capability Sub-TLV
The reader can know more about this sub-TLV referring to section 3.4. This sub-TLV specifies a set of PREOF capabilities and relevant
parameters in sub-TLV. The reader can know more about this sub-TLV
referring to section 3.4.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram: The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD8) | Length(4) | | Type(TBD10) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Minimum DetNet Queuing Delay | | Flags | Maximum out-of-order Packet Number |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum DetNet Queuing Delay |
The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD10.
The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 4.
The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|R|E|O| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o R-flag: replication-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet replication capability.
o E-flag: elimination-capability flag, which indicates whether a
link has the packet elimination capability
o O-flag: in-order-capability, which indicates whether a LTP has the
in-order delivery capability
Maximum out-of-order Packet Number field is 3 octets in length and
presents the maximum number of out-of-order packets that this link
can support, it depends on the reserved buffer size for packet
reordering. This value is valid only when the O-flag is set.
4.2.4. Queuing Algorithm Capability Sub-TLV
This sub-TLV specifies queuing management algorithms capabilities to
gaurante bounded queuing latency [I-D.finn-detnet-bounded-latency].
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD11) | Length(4) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flags | RESERVED |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 1 octet in length, and the value is TBD4. The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD11.
The Length field is 1 octet in length and it's value is 4. The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 4.
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
Minimum DetNet Queuing Delay is 24-bit field carrying minimum queuing 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value. +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Implementations may also add this to the value of Min Unidirectional |C|T|H|A| |
Link Delay [RFC7810] in order to advertise the minimum delay of this +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
link. Min Queuing Delay can be the same with the Max Queuing Delay.
where:
o C-flag: CBS flag, which indicates whether a link can support Time
Aware Shaping [IIEEE802.1Qbv].
o T-flag: TAS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Credit Based Shaper [IEEE802.1Q-2014]
o H-flag: CQF flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding [IEEE802.1Qch]
o A-flag: ATS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Asynchronous Traffic Shaping [IEEE802.1Qcr]
4.2.5. DetNet Queue Sub-TLV
In the context of DetNet, the delay of queuing is bounded, and the
bound depends on what queuing management method is used and how many
buffers are allocated. This sub-TLV specifies the DetNet queue
parameters.
The format of this sub-TLV is shown in the following diagram:
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type(TBD12) | Length(10) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Queue Identifier | Queue Buffer Size |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Flags | Maximum Queuing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Minimum Queuing Delay |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| RESERVED | Maximum Queuing Delay Variation |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
The Type field is 1 octets in length, and the value is TBD12.
The Length field is 1 octets in length and its value is 10.
The Queue Identifier field specifies the identifier of a queue. It
could be an internal identifier that is only used within a node. Or
it could be used by a centralized controller to specify in which
specific queue a flow/packet is required to enter.
The Queue Buffer Size field specifies the size of a queue with unit
of bytes.
The Flags field is 1 octet in length, and it is designed as follows:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|C|T|H|A| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where:
o C-flag: CBS flag, which indicates whether a link can support Time
Aware Shaping [IIEEE802.1Qbv].
o T-flag: TAS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Credit Based Shaper [IEEE802.1Q-2014]
o H-flag: CQF flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding [IEEE802.1Qch]
o A-flag: ATS flag, which indicuate whether a link can support
Asynchronous Traffic Shaping [IEEE802.1Qcr]
The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0 The RESERVED field is reserved for future use. It MUST be set to 0
when sent and MUST be ignored when received. when sent and MUST be ignored when received.
Maximum DetNet Queuing Delay is 24-bit field carrying the maximum Minimum Queuing Delay is 3 octets in length and presents minimum
queuing delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value.
Implementations may also add this to the value of Min Delay
Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471] in order to advertise the
minimum delay of this link. Min Queuing Delay can be the same with
the Max Queuing Delay.
Maximum Queuing Delay is 3 octets in length and presents the maximum
queuing delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value. queuing delay value (in microseconds) encoded as an integer value.
Implementations may also add this to the value of Max Delay Implementations may also add this to the value of Max Delay
Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7810] to order to advertise the Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV [RFC7471]to order to advertise the
maximum delay of this link. maximum delay of this link.
Maximum Queuing Delay variation is 3 octets in length and presents
the maximum queuing delay variation value (in microseconds) encoded
as an integer value.
5. IANA Considerations 5. IANA Considerations
5.1. Sub-TLVs for Link TLV 5.1. Sub-TLVs for OSPF Node Attribute TLV
IANA is requested to register the OSPF sub-TLVs defined in this
document in the sub-TLVs for Node Attribute TLV registry.
Type Description
---- ------------------------------
TBD1 Packet Processing Delay
TBD2 PREOF Capability
5.2. Sub-TLVs for OSPF Link TLV
IANA is requested to register the OSPF sub-TLVs defined in this IANA is requested to register the OSPF sub-TLVs defined in this
document in the sub-TLVs for Link TLV registry. document in the sub-TLVs for Link TLV registry.
Type Description Type Description
---- ------------------------------ ---- ------------------------------
TBD1 Congestion Protection Method TBD3 Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth
TBD2 Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth TBD4 DetNet Available Bandwidth
TBD3 Available DetNet Bandwidth TBD5 PREOF Capability
TBD4 Min/Max Queuing Delay TBD6 Queuing Algorithm Capabilities
TBD7 Queue Parameters
5.2. Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 5.3. Sub-TLVs for ISIS Router Capability TLV
IANA is requested to register the ISIS sub-TLVs defined in this
document in the sub-TLVs for Router Capability TLV registry.
Type Description
---- ------------------------------
TBD8 Packet Processing Delay
TBD9 PREOF Capability
5.4. Sub-TLVs for IS-IS TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223
IANA is requested to register the ISIS sub-TLVs defined in this IANA is requested to register the ISIS sub-TLVs defined in this
document in the Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 registry. document in the Sub-TLVs for TLVs 22, 23, 141, 222, and 223 registry.
Type Description Type Description
---- ------------------------------ ---- ------------------------------
TBD5 Congestion Protection Method TBD10 Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth
TBD6 Maximum DetNet Reservable Bandwidth TBD11 DetNet Available Bandwidth
TBD7 Available DetNet Bandwidth TBD12 PREOF Capability
TBD8 Min/Max Queuing Delay TBD13 Queuing Algorithm Capabilities
TBD14 Queue Parameters
6. Security Considerations 6. Security Considerations
This document does not introduce security issues beyond those This document does not introduce security issues beyond those
discussed in [RFC7471] and [RFC7810]. discussed in [RFC7471] and [RFC7810].
7. Acknowledgements 7. Acknowledgements
8. References 8. References
8.1. Normative References 8.1. Normative References
[I-D.finn-detnet-bounded-latency]
Finn, N., Boudec, J., Mohammadpour, E., Varga, B., and J.
Farkas, "DetNet Bounded Latency", draft-finn-detnet-
bounded-latency-01 (work in progress), July 2018.
[I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture] [I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
Finn, N., Thubert, P., Varga, B., and J. Farkas, Finn, N., Thubert, P., Varga, B., and J. Farkas,
"Deterministic Networking Architecture", draft-ietf- "Deterministic Networking Architecture", draft-ietf-
detnet-architecture-04 (work in progress), October 2017. detnet-architecture-08 (work in progress), September 2018.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC5786] Aggarwal, R. and K. Kompella, "Advertising a Router's
Local Addresses in OSPF Traffic Engineering (TE)
Extensions", RFC 5786, DOI 10.17487/RFC5786, March 2010,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5786>.
[RFC7471] Giacalone, S., Ward, D., Drake, J., Atlas, A., and S. [RFC7471] Giacalone, S., Ward, D., Drake, J., Atlas, A., and S.
Previdi, "OSPF Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric Previdi, "OSPF Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric
Extensions", RFC 7471, DOI 10.17487/RFC7471, March 2015, Extensions", RFC 7471, DOI 10.17487/RFC7471, March 2015,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7471>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7471>.
[RFC7810] Previdi, S., Ed., Giacalone, S., Ward, D., Drake, J., and [RFC7810] Previdi, S., Ed., Giacalone, S., Ward, D., Drake, J., and
Q. Wu, "IS-IS Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric Extensions", Q. Wu, "IS-IS Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric Extensions",
RFC 7810, DOI 10.17487/RFC7810, May 2016, RFC 7810, DOI 10.17487/RFC7810, May 2016,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7810>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7810>.
[RFC7981] Ginsberg, L., Previdi, S., and M. Chen, "IS-IS Extensions
for Advertising Router Information", RFC 7981,
DOI 10.17487/RFC7981, October 2016,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7981>.
8.2. Informative References 8.2. Informative References
[IEEE802.1Q-2014] [IEEE802.1Q-2014]
"MAC Bridges and VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q-2014)", 2014. "MAC Bridges and VLANs (IEEE 802.1Q-2014)", 2014.
[IEEE802.1Qch] [IEEE802.1Qch]
"Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding", 2016. "Cyclic Queuing and Forwarding", 2016.
[IEEE802.1Qcr] [IEEE802.1Qcr]
"Asynchronous Traffic Shaping", 2016. "Asynchronous Traffic Shaping", 2016.
 End of changes. 81 change blocks. 
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