| < draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash-05.txt | draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash-06.txt > | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECRIT R. Gellens | ECRIT R. Gellens | |||
| Internet-Draft Qualcomm Technologies, Inc | Internet-Draft Qualcomm Technologies, Inc | |||
| Intended status: Informational B. Rosen | Intended status: Informational B. Rosen | |||
| Expires: May 8, 2016 NeuStar, Inc. | Expires: August 22, 2016 NeuStar, Inc. | |||
| H. Tschofenig | H. Tschofenig | |||
| (Individual) | (Individual) | |||
| November 5, 2015 | February 19, 2016 | |||
| Next-Generation Vehicle-Initiated Emergency Calls | Next-Generation Vehicle-Initiated Emergency Calls | |||
| draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash-05.txt | draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash-06.txt | |||
| Abstract | Abstract | |||
| This document describes how to use IP-based emergency services | This document describes how to use IP-based emergency services | |||
| mechanisms to support the next generation of emergency calls placed | mechanisms to support the next generation of emergency calls placed | |||
| by vehicles (automatically in the event of a crash or serious | by vehicles (automatically in the event of a crash or serious | |||
| incident, or manually invoked by a vehicle occupant) and conveying | incident, or manually invoked by a vehicle occupant) and conveying | |||
| vehicle, sensor, and location data related to the crash or incident. | vehicle, sensor, and location data related to the crash or incident. | |||
| Such calls are often referred to as "Automatic Crash Notification" | Such calls are often referred to as "Automatic Crash Notification" | |||
| (ACN), or "Advanced Automatic Crash Notification" (AACN), even in the | (ACN), or "Advanced Automatic Crash Notification" (AACN), even in the | |||
| skipping to change at page 2, line 12 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 12 ¶ | |||
| Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
| Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
| working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
| Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
| Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
| and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
| time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
| material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
| This Internet-Draft will expire on May 8, 2016. | This Internet-Draft will expire on August 22, 2016. | |||
| Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
| Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
| document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
| This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
| Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
| (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
| publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
| carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | |||
| to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
| include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
| the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
| skipping to change at page 2, line 51 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 51 ¶ | |||
| 11. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 11. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
| 12. Privacy Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 12. Privacy Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
| 13. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | 13. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
| 13.1. MIME Content-type Registration for | 13.1. MIME Content-type Registration for | |||
| 'application/EmergencyCall.VEDS+xml' . . . . . . . . . . 22 | 'application/EmergencyCall.VEDS+xml' . . . . . . . . . . 22 | |||
| 13.2. Registration of the 'VEDS' entry in the Emergency Call | 13.2. Registration of the 'VEDS' entry in the Emergency Call | |||
| Additional Data registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | Additional Data registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 14. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | 14. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 15. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | 15. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 16. Changes from Previous Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | 16. Changes from Previous Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 16.1. Changes from draft-ietf-04 to draft-ietf-05 . . . . . . 23 | 16.1. Changes from draft-ietf-05 to draft-ietf-06 . . . . . . 23 | |||
| 16.2. Changes from draft-ietf-03 to draft-ietf-04 . . . . . . 23 | 16.2. Changes from draft-ietf-04 to draft-ietf-05 . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 16.3. Changes from draft-ietf-02 to draft-ietf-03 . . . . . . 23 | 16.3. Changes from draft-ietf-03 to draft-ietf-04 . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 16.4. Changes from draft-ietf-01 to draft-ietf-02 . . . . . . 24 | 16.4. Changes from draft-ietf-02 to draft-ietf-03 . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 16.5. Changes from draft-ietf-00 to draft-ietf-01 . . . . . . 24 | 16.5. Changes from draft-ietf-01 to draft-ietf-02 . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 16.6. Changes from draft-gellens-02 to draft-ietf-00 . . . . . 24 | 16.6. Changes from draft-ietf-00 to draft-ietf-01 . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 16.7. Changes from draft-gellens-01 to -02 . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 16.7. Changes from draft-gellens-02 to draft-ietf-00 . . . . . 24 | |||
| 16.8. Changes from draft-gellens-00 to -01 . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 16.8. Changes from draft-gellens-01 to -02 . . . . . . . . . . 24 | |||
| 17. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 16.9. Changes from draft-gellens-00 to -01 . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 17.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 | 17. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | |||
| 17.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 | ||||
| 17.2. Informative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | 17.2. Informative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 | |||
| 1. Terminology | 1. Terminology | |||
| The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | |||
| "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | |||
| document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | |||
| This document re-uses terminology defined in Section 3 of [RFC5012]. | This document re-uses terminology defined in Section 3 of [RFC5012]. | |||
| skipping to change at page 9, line 41 ¶ | skipping to change at page 9, line 41 ¶ | |||
| generation (all-IP) technology provides a standardized mechanism to | generation (all-IP) technology provides a standardized mechanism to | |||
| identify such calls and to present crash data with the call, as well | identify such calls and to present crash data with the call, as well | |||
| as enabling additional communications modalities and enhanced | as enabling additional communications modalities and enhanced | |||
| functionality. This allows ACN calls and crash data to be | functionality. This allows ACN calls and crash data to be | |||
| automatically processed by the PSAP and made available to the call | automatically processed by the PSAP and made available to the call | |||
| taker in an integrated, automated way. Because the crash data is | taker in an integrated, automated way. Because the crash data is | |||
| carried in the initial SIP INVITE (per | carried in the initial SIP INVITE (per | |||
| [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data]) the PSAP can present it to the call | [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data]) the PSAP can present it to the call | |||
| taker simultaneously with the appearance of the call. | taker simultaneously with the appearance of the call. | |||
| Origination networks, PSAPs, emergency services networks, and other | ||||
| telephony environments are all migrating to next-generation. This | ||||
| provides opportunities for significant enhancement to | ||||
| interoperability, especially for emergency calls carrying additional | ||||
| data such as vehicle crash data. Note that in the U.S., a network | ||||
| specifically for emergency responders is being developed. This | ||||
| network, FirstNet, will be next-generation from the start, enhancing | ||||
| the ability for data exchange between PSAPs and responders. | ||||
| Migration to next-generation (NG) thus provides an opportunity to | Migration to next-generation (NG) thus provides an opportunity to | |||
| significantly improve the handling and response to vehicle-initiated | significantly improve the handling and response to vehicle-initiated | |||
| emergency calls. Such calls can be recognized as originating from a | emergency calls. Such calls can be recognized as originating from a | |||
| vehicle, routed to a PSAP equipped both technically and operationally | vehicle, routed to a PSAP equipped both technically and operationally | |||
| to handle such calls, and the vehicle-determined location and crash | to handle such calls, and the vehicle-determined location and crash | |||
| data can be made available to the call taker simultaneously with the | data can be made available to the call taker simultaneously with the | |||
| call appearance. | call appearance. | |||
| Vehicle manufacturers using the TSP model can choose to take | Vehicle manufacturers using the TSP model can choose to take | |||
| advantage of the same mechanism to carry telematics data between the | advantage of the same mechanism to carry telematics data between the | |||
| skipping to change at page 22, line 37 ¶ | skipping to change at page 22, line 37 ¶ | |||
| This content type is designed to carry vehicle crash data | This content type is designed to carry vehicle crash data | |||
| during an emergency call. | during an emergency call. | |||
| This data can contain personal information including vehicle | This data can contain personal information including vehicle | |||
| VIN, location, direction, etc. Appropriate precautions need to | VIN, location, direction, etc. Appropriate precautions need to | |||
| be taken to limit unauthorized access, inappropriate disclosure | be taken to limit unauthorized access, inappropriate disclosure | |||
| to third parties, and eavesdropping of this information. | to third parties, and eavesdropping of this information. | |||
| Please refer to Section 7 and Section 8 of | Please refer to Section 7 and Section 8 of | |||
| [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data] for more information. | [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data] for more information. | |||
| When this content type is contained in a signed or encrypted | ||||
| body part, the enclosing multipart (e.g., multipart/signed or | ||||
| multipart/encrypted) has the same Content-ID as the data part. | ||||
| This allows an entity to identify and access the data blocks it | ||||
| is interested in without having to dive deeply into the message | ||||
| structure or decrypt parts it is not interested in. (The | ||||
| 'purpose' parameter in a Call-Info header field identifies the | ||||
| data, and the CID URL points to the data block in the body, | ||||
| which has a matching Content-ID body part header field). | ||||
| Interoperability considerations: None | Interoperability considerations: None | |||
| Published specification: [VEDS] | Published specification: [VEDS] | |||
| Applications which use this media type: Emergency Services | Applications which use this media type: Emergency Services | |||
| Additional information: None | Additional information: None | |||
| Magic Number: None | Magic Number: None | |||
| File Extension: .xml | File Extension: .xml | |||
| Macintosh file type code: 'TEXT' | Macintosh file type code: 'TEXT' | |||
| Person and email address for further information: Hannes | Person and email address for further information: Hannes | |||
| Tschofenig, Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net | Tschofenig, Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net | |||
| Intended usage: LIMITED USE | Intended usage: LIMITED USE | |||
| Author: This specification is a work item of the IETF ECRIT | Author: This specification is a work item of the IETF ECRIT | |||
| working group, with mailing list address <ecrit@ietf.org>. | working group, with mailing list address <ecrit@ietf.org>. | |||
| Change controller: The IESG <ietf@ietf.org> | Change controller: The IESG <ietf@ietf.org> | |||
| skipping to change at page 23, line 34 ¶ | skipping to change at page 23, line 42 ¶ | |||
| We would like to thank Ulrich Dietz for his help with earlier | We would like to thank Ulrich Dietz for his help with earlier | |||
| versions of the original version of this document. | versions of the original version of this document. | |||
| 15. Acknowledgements | 15. Acknowledgements | |||
| We would like to thank Michael Montag, Arnoud van Wijk, Ban Al-Bakri, | We would like to thank Michael Montag, Arnoud van Wijk, Ban Al-Bakri, | |||
| Wes George, and Gunnar Hellstrom for their feedback. | Wes George, and Gunnar Hellstrom for their feedback. | |||
| 16. Changes from Previous Versions | 16. Changes from Previous Versions | |||
| 16.1. Changes from draft-ietf-04 to draft-ietf-05 | 16.1. Changes from draft-ietf-05 to draft-ietf-06 | |||
| o Added clarifying text regarding signed and encrypted data | ||||
| o Additional informative text in "Migration to Next-Generation" | ||||
| section | ||||
| o Additional clarifying text regarding security and privacy. | ||||
| 16.2. Changes from draft-ietf-04 to draft-ietf-05 | ||||
| o Reworded security text in main document and in MIME registration | o Reworded security text in main document and in MIME registration | |||
| for the VEDS object | for the VEDS object | |||
| 16.2. Changes from draft-ietf-03 to draft-ietf-04 | 16.3. Changes from draft-ietf-03 to draft-ietf-04 | |||
| o Added example VEDS object | o Added example VEDS object | |||
| o Additional clarifications and corrections | o Additional clarifications and corrections | |||
| o Removed references from Abstract | o Removed references from Abstract | |||
| o Moved Document Scope section to follow Introduction | o Moved Document Scope section to follow Introduction | |||
| 16.3. Changes from draft-ietf-02 to draft-ietf-03 | 16.4. Changes from draft-ietf-02 to draft-ietf-03 | |||
| o Additional clarifications and corrections | o Additional clarifications and corrections | |||
| 16.4. Changes from draft-ietf-01 to draft-ietf-02 | 16.5. Changes from draft-ietf-01 to draft-ietf-02 | |||
| o This document now refers to [I-D.ietf-ecrit-ecall] for technical | o This document now refers to [I-D.ietf-ecrit-ecall] for technical | |||
| aspects including the service URN; this document no longer | aspects including the service URN; this document no longer | |||
| proposes a unique service URN for non-eCall NG-ACN calls; the same | proposes a unique service URN for non-eCall NG-ACN calls; the same | |||
| service URN is now used for all NG-ACN calls including NG-eCall | service URN is now used for all NG-ACN calls including NG-eCall | |||
| and non-eCall | and non-eCall | |||
| o Added discussion of an NG-ACN call placed to a PSAP that doesn't | o Added discussion of an NG-ACN call placed to a PSAP that doesn't | |||
| support it | support it | |||
| o Minor wording improvements and clarifications | o Minor wording improvements and clarifications | |||
| 16.5. Changes from draft-ietf-00 to draft-ietf-01 | 16.6. Changes from draft-ietf-00 to draft-ietf-01 | |||
| o Added further discussion of test calls | o Added further discussion of test calls | |||
| o Added further clarification to the document scope | o Added further clarification to the document scope | |||
| o Mentioned that multi-region vehicles may need to support other | o Mentioned that multi-region vehicles may need to support other | |||
| crash notification specifications such as eCall | crash notification specifications such as eCall | |||
| o Minor wording improvements and clarifications | o Minor wording improvements and clarifications | |||
| 16.6. Changes from draft-gellens-02 to draft-ietf-00 | 16.7. Changes from draft-gellens-02 to draft-ietf-00 | |||
| o Renamed from draft-gellens- to draft-ietf- | o Renamed from draft-gellens- to draft-ietf- | |||
| o Added text to Introduction to clarify that during a CS ACN, the | o Added text to Introduction to clarify that during a CS ACN, the | |||
| PSAP call taker usually needs to listen to the data and transcribe | PSAP call taker usually needs to listen to the data and transcribe | |||
| it | it | |||
| 16.7. Changes from draft-gellens-01 to -02 | 16.8. Changes from draft-gellens-01 to -02 | |||
| o Fixed case of 'EmergencyCallData', in accordance with changes to | o Fixed case of 'EmergencyCallData', in accordance with changes to | |||
| [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data] | [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data] | |||
| 16.8. Changes from draft-gellens-00 to -01 | 16.9. Changes from draft-gellens-00 to -01 | |||
| o Now using 'EmergencyCallData' for purpose parameter values and | o Now using 'EmergencyCallData' for purpose parameter values and | |||
| MIME subtypes, in accordance with changes to | MIME subtypes, in accordance with changes to | |||
| [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data] | [I-D.ietf-ecrit-additional-data] | |||
| o Added reference to RFC 6443 | o Added reference to RFC 6443 | |||
| o Fixed bug that caused Figure captions to not appear | o Fixed bug that caused Figure captions to not appear | |||
| 17. References | 17. References | |||
| 17.1. Normative References | 17.1. Normative References | |||
| End of changes. 18 change blocks. | ||||
| 24 lines changed or deleted | 51 lines changed or added | |||
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