< draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-16.txt   draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-17.txt >
GEOPRIV H. Schulzrinne, Ed. GEOPRIV H. Schulzrinne, Ed.
Internet-Draft Columbia University Internet-Draft Columbia University
Intended status: Standards Track H. Tschofenig, Ed. Intended status: Standards Track H. Tschofenig, Ed.
Expires: December 17, 2008 Nokia Siemens Networks Expires: December 28, 2008 Nokia Siemens Networks
J. Morris J. Morris
CDT CDT
J. Cuellar J. Cuellar
Siemens Siemens
J. Polk J. Polk
Cisco Cisco
June 15, 2008 June 26, 2008
Geolocation Policy: A Document Format for Expressing Privacy Preferences Geolocation Policy: A Document Format for Expressing Privacy Preferences
for Location Information for Location Information
draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-16.txt draft-ietf-geopriv-policy-17.txt
Status of this Memo Status of this Memo
By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any
applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware
have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes
aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79. aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
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and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.
The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.
This Internet-Draft will expire on December 17, 2008. This Internet-Draft will expire on December 28, 2008.
Abstract Abstract
This document defines an authorization policy language for This document defines an authorization policy language for
controlling access to location information. It extends the Common controlling access to location information. It extends the Common
Policy authorization framework to provide location-specific access Policy authorization framework to provide location-specific access
control. More specifically, this document defines condition elements control. More specifically, this document defines condition elements
specific to location information in order to restrict access based on specific to location information in order to restrict access based on
the current location of the Target. Furthermore, it offers location- the current location of the Target. Furthermore, it offers location-
specific transformation elements to reduce the granularity of the specific transformation elements to reduce the granularity of the
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The schema of the <provide-geo> element is defined in Section 8. The schema of the <provide-geo> element is defined in Section 8.
For each rule in the policy specification containing a <provide-geo> For each rule in the policy specification containing a <provide-geo>
element, the LS chooses a circle with a radius F given by the element, the LS chooses a circle with a radius F given by the
'radius' attribute of the <provide-geo> element. The center of the 'radius' attribute of the <provide-geo> element. The center of the
circle is chosen randomly, under the constraint that the circle MUST circle is chosen randomly, under the constraint that the circle MUST
contain the Target's location, which may be a point or another contain the Target's location, which may be a point or another
location shape. In response to queries matching this rule, the LS location shape. In response to queries matching this rule, the LS
MUST return a shape containing this circle; while the returned shape MUST return a shape containing this circle; while the returned shape
may change from one query to another, the chosen circle remains may change from one query to another, the chosen circle remains
constant. An LS may, for example, store the location of the center constant as long as the Target's location (whether a point or a
or compute it based on a hash function that includes the target's region) remains completely within the circle. An LS may, for
identity. example, store the location of the center or compute it based on a
hash function that includes the target's identity. If the Target's
location moves within the chosen circle, the LS MAY choose a new
random center point, but when the Target's location moves outside the
chosen circle, the LS MUST choose a new random center point.
The above-described procedure aims to satisfy the following design The above-described procedure aims to satisfy the following design
goals: goals:
1. The circle returned must contain the actual location of the 1. The circle returned must contain the actual location of the
Target. Target.
2. In general, no point in the circle must be more likely than 2. In general, no point in the circle must be more likely than
others to contain the Target. others to contain the Target.
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[4] Winterbottom, J., Thomson, M., and H. Tschofenig, "GEOPRIV [4] Winterbottom, J., Thomson, M., and H. Tschofenig, "GEOPRIV
PIDF-LO Usage Clarification, Considerations and PIDF-LO Usage Clarification, Considerations and
Recommendations", draft-ietf-geopriv-pdif-lo-profile-11 (work Recommendations", draft-ietf-geopriv-pdif-lo-profile-11 (work
in progress), February 2008. in progress), February 2008.
[5] OpenGIS, "US National Imagery and Mapping Agency, "Department [5] OpenGIS, "US National Imagery and Mapping Agency, "Department
of Defense (DoD) World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84), Third of Defense (DoD) World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84), Third
Edition, NIMA TR8350.2", , January 2000. Edition, NIMA TR8350.2", , January 2000.
[6] Thomson, M. and J. Winterbottom, "Revised Civic Location Format [6] Thomson, M. and J. Winterbottom, "Revised Civic Location Format
for PIDF-LO", draft-ietf-geopriv-revised-civic-lo-07 (work in for Presence Information Data Format Location Object
progress), December 2007. (PIDF-LO)", RFC 5139, February 2008.
13.2. Informative References 13.2. Informative References
[7] Cuellar, J., Morris, J., Mulligan, D., Peterson, J., and J. [7] Cuellar, J., Morris, J., Mulligan, D., Peterson, J., and J.
Polk, "Geopriv Requirements", RFC 3693, February 2004. Polk, "Geopriv Requirements", RFC 3693, February 2004.
[8] Peterson, J., "A Presence-based GEOPRIV Location Object [8] Peterson, J., "A Presence-based GEOPRIV Location Object
Format", RFC 4119, December 2005. Format", RFC 4119, December 2005.
[9] Day, M., Rosenberg, J., and H. Sugano, "A Model for Presence [9] Day, M., Rosenberg, J., and H. Sugano, "A Model for Presence
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We would like to thank Christian Guenther for his help with an We would like to thank Christian Guenther for his help with an
earlier version of this document. Furthermore, we would like to earlier version of this document. Furthermore, we would like to
thank Johnny Vrancken for his document reviews in September 2006, thank Johnny Vrancken for his document reviews in September 2006,
December 2006 and January 2007. James Winterbottom provided a December 2006 and January 2007. James Winterbottom provided a
detailed review in November 2006. Richard Barnes gave a detailed detailed review in November 2006. Richard Barnes gave a detailed
review in February 2008. review in February 2008.
This document uses text from [15]. Therefore, we would like to thank This document uses text from [15]. Therefore, we would like to thank
Martin Thomson for his work in [15]. We would also like to thank Martin Thomson for his work in [15]. We would also like to thank
Martin Thomson, Matt Lepinski and Richard Barnes for their comments Martin Thomson, Matt Lepinski and Richard Barnes for their comments
regarding the geodetic location transformation procedure. regarding the geodetic location transformation procedure. Richard
provided us with a detailed text proposal.
We would like to thank Dan Romascanu, Yoshiko Chong and Jari We would like to thank Dan Romascanu, Yoshiko Chong and Jari
Urpalainen for their last call comments. Urpalainen for their last call comments.
Finally, we would like to thank the following individuals for their Finally, we would like to thank the following individuals for their
feedback as part of the IESG, GenArt, and SecDir review: Jari Arkko, feedback as part of the IESG, GenArt, and SecDir review: Jari Arkko,
Eric Gray, Russ Housley, Carl Reed, Martin Thomson, Lisa Dusseault, Eric Gray, Russ Housley, Carl Reed, Martin Thomson, Lisa Dusseault,
Chris Newman, Jon Peterson, Sam Hartman, Cullen Jennings, Tim Polk, Chris Newman, Jon Peterson, Sam Hartman, Cullen Jennings, Tim Polk,
and Brian Rosen. and Brian Rosen.
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