< draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-09.txt   draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-10.txt >
Network Working Group P. Psenak Network Working Group P. Psenak
Internet-Draft Cisco Systems Internet-Draft Cisco Systems
Intended status: Standards Track H. Gredler Intended status: Standards Track H. Gredler
Expires: February 6, 2016 Juniper Networks, Inc. Expires: February 12, 2016 Juniper Networks, Inc.
R. Shakir R. Shakir
Individual Contributor Individual Contributor
W. Henderickx W. Henderickx
Alcatel-Lucent Alcatel-Lucent
J. Tantsura J. Tantsura
Ericsson Ericsson
A. Lindem A. Lindem
Cisco Systems Cisco Systems
August 5, 2015 August 11, 2015
OSPFv2 Prefix/Link Attribute Advertisement OSPFv2 Prefix/Link Attribute Advertisement
draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-09.txt draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-10.txt
Abstract Abstract
OSPFv2 requires functional extension beyond what can readily be done OSPFv2 requires functional extension beyond what can readily be done
with the fixed-format Link State Advertisements (LSAs) as described with the fixed-format Link State Advertisements (LSAs) as described
in RFC 2328. This document defines OSPF opaque LSAs based on Type- in RFC 2328. This document defines OSPF opaque LSAs based on Type-
Length-Value (TLV) tuples that can be used to associate additional Length-Value (TLV) tuples that can be used to associate additional
attributes with prefixes or links. Dependent on the application, attributes with prefixes or links. Dependent on the application,
these prefixes and links may or not be advertised in the fixed-format these prefixes and links may or not be advertised in the fixed-format
LSAs. The OSPF opaque LSAs are optional and fully backward LSAs. The OSPF opaque LSAs are optional and fully backward
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Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on February 6, 2016. This Internet-Draft will expire on February 12, 2016.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents publication of this document. Please review these documents
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5 - AS External 5 - AS External
7 - NSSA External 7 - NSSA External
These route types correspond directly to the OSPFv2 LSAs types as These route types correspond directly to the OSPFv2 LSAs types as
defined in http://www.iana.org/assignments/ospfv2-parameters/ defined in http://www.iana.org/assignments/ospfv2-parameters/
ospfv2-parameters.xhtml#ospfv2-parameters-5. ospfv2-parameters.xhtml#ospfv2-parameters-5.
Prefix Length Prefix Length
Length in of the prefix in bits. Length in the prefix in bits.
AF AF
Address family for the prefix. Currently, the only supported Address family for the prefix. Currently, the only supported
value is 0 for IPv4 unicast. OSPFv3 [OSPFV3] is used for OSPF value is 0 for IPv4 unicast. OSPFv3 [OSPFV3] is used for OSPF
advertisement of IPv6 prefixes so this address family is not advertisement of IPv6 prefixes so this address family is not
applicable. The inclusion of address family in this TLV allows applicable. The inclusion of address family in this TLV allows
for future extension. for future extension.
Flags: 1 octet field. The following flags are defined: Flags: 1 octet field. The following flags are defined:
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|A |N | | | | | | | |A|N| | | | | | |
+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
where: where:
A-Flag: Attach flag. An Area Border Router (ABR) generating an A-Flag: Attach flag. An Area Border Router (ABR) generating an
Extended Prefix TLV for inter-area prefix that is locally Extended Prefix TLV for inter-area prefix that is locally
connected or attached in other connected area SHOULD set this connected or attached in other connected area SHOULD set this
flag. flag.
N-Flag: Set when the prefix identifies the advertising router N-Flag: Set when the prefix identifies the advertising router
i.e., the prefix is a host prefix advertising a globally i.e., the prefix is a host prefix advertising a globally
reachable address typically associated with a loopback address. reachable address typically associated with a loopback address.
The advertising router MAY choose to NOT set this flag even The advertising router MAY choose to NOT set this flag even
when the above conditions are met. If the flag is set and the when the above conditions are met. If the flag is set and the
prefix length is NOT a host prefix then the flag MUST be prefix length is NOT a host prefix then the flag MUST be
ignored. The flag is preserved when the OSPFv2 Extended Prefix ignored. The flag is preserved when the OSPFv2 Extended Prefix
Opaque LSA is propagated between areas. Opaque LSA is propagated between areas.
Address Prefix Address Prefix
The prefix itself encoded as an even multiple of 32-bit words, The prefix itself encoded as a 32-bit value. The default route is
padded with zeroed bits as necessary. This encoding consumes
((PrefixLength + 31) / 32) 32-bit words. The default route is
represented by a prefix of length 0. represented by a prefix of length 0.
If this TLV is advertised multiple times for the same prefix in the If this TLV is advertised multiple times for the same prefix in the
same OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA, only the first instance is same OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA, only the first instance is
used by receiving OSPFv2 Routers. This situation SHOULD be logged as used by receiving OSPFv2 Routers. This situation SHOULD be logged as
an error. an error.
If this TLV is advertised multiple times for the same prefix in If this TLV is advertised multiple times for the same prefix in
different OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs originated by the same different OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs originated by the same
OSPF router, the OSPF advertising router is re-originating Extended OSPF router, the OSPF advertising router is re-originating Extended
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ascending order of Instance to minimize the disruption. ascending order of Instance to minimize the disruption.
This document creates a registry for OSPF Extended Link sub-TLVs in This document creates a registry for OSPF Extended Link sub-TLVs in
Section 7. Section 7.
4. Backward Compatibility 4. Backward Compatibility
Since opaque OSPFv2 LSAs are optional and backward compatible Since opaque OSPFv2 LSAs are optional and backward compatible
[OPAQUE], the extensions described herein are fully backward [OPAQUE], the extensions described herein are fully backward
compatible. However, future OSPFv2 extensions utilizing these compatible. However, future OSPFv2 extensions utilizing these
extensions must address backward compatibility of the corresponding extensions MUST address backward compatibility of the corresponding
functionality. functionality.
5. Implementation Status 5. Implementation Status
Note to RFC Editor: this section may be removed on publication as an Note to RFC Editor: this section may be removed on publication as an
RFC. RFC.
This section records the status of known implementations of the This section records the status of known implementations of the
protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this
Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in RFC 6982. Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in RFC 6982.
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Thanks to Tony Przygienda for his review and comments. Thanks to Tony Przygienda for his review and comments.
Thanks to Wim Henderickx, Greg Harkins, Peter Psenak, Eric Wu, Thanks to Wim Henderickx, Greg Harkins, Peter Psenak, Eric Wu,
Shraddha Hegde, and Csaba Mate for their responses to the Shraddha Hegde, and Csaba Mate for their responses to the
implementation survey. implementation survey.
Thanks to Alia Atlas for AD review and comments. Thanks to Alia Atlas for AD review and comments.
Thanks to Tom Petch for review and comments. Thanks to Tom Petch for review and comments.
Thanks to Carlos Pignataro for Operations Directorate Review and
Comments.
9. References 9. References
9.1. Normative References 9.1. Normative References
[OPAQUE] Berger, L., Bryskin, I., Zinin, A., and R. Coltun, "The [OPAQUE] Berger, L., Bryskin, I., Zinin, A., and R. Coltun, "The
OSPF Opaque LSA Option", RFC 5250, July 2008. OSPF Opaque LSA Option", RFC 5250, July 2008.
[OSPFV2] Moy, J., "OSPF Version 2", RFC 2328, April 1998. [OSPFV2] Moy, J., "OSPF Version 2", RFC 2328, April 1998.
[RFC-KEYWORDS] [RFC-KEYWORDS]
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