| < draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-11.txt | draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-12.txt > | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Network Working Group P. Psenak | Network Working Group P. Psenak | |||
| Internet-Draft Cisco Systems | Internet-Draft Cisco Systems | |||
| Intended status: Standards Track H. Gredler | Intended status: Standards Track H. Gredler | |||
| Expires: February 19, 2016 Juniper Networks, Inc. | Expires: February 20, 2016 Juniper Networks, Inc. | |||
| R. Shakir | R. Shakir | |||
| Individual Contributor | Individual Contributor | |||
| W. Henderickx | W. Henderickx | |||
| Alcatel-Lucent | Alcatel-Lucent | |||
| J. Tantsura | J. Tantsura | |||
| Ericsson | Ericsson | |||
| A. Lindem | A. Lindem | |||
| Cisco Systems | Cisco Systems | |||
| August 18, 2015 | August 19, 2015 | |||
| OSPFv2 Prefix/Link Attribute Advertisement | OSPFv2 Prefix/Link Attribute Advertisement | |||
| draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-11.txt | draft-ietf-ospf-prefix-link-attr-12.txt | |||
| Abstract | Abstract | |||
| OSPFv2 requires functional extension beyond what can readily be done | OSPFv2 requires functional extension beyond what can readily be done | |||
| with the fixed-format Link State Advertisements (LSAs) as described | with the fixed-format Link State Advertisements (LSAs) as described | |||
| in RFC 2328. This document defines OSPF opaque LSAs based on Type- | in RFC 2328. This document defines OSPF opaque LSAs based on Type- | |||
| Length-Value (TLV) tuples that can be used to associate additional | Length-Value (TLV) tuples that can be used to associate additional | |||
| attributes with prefixes or links. Dependent on the application, | attributes with prefixes or links. Dependent on the application, | |||
| these prefixes and links may or not be advertised in the fixed-format | these prefixes and links may or not be advertised in the fixed-format | |||
| LSAs. The OSPF opaque LSAs are optional and fully backward | LSAs. The OSPF opaque LSAs are optional and fully backward | |||
| skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | skipping to change at page 1, line 46 ¶ | |||
| Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
| Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
| working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
| Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
| Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
| and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
| time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
| material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
| This Internet-Draft will expire on February 19, 2016. | This Internet-Draft will expire on February 20, 2016. | |||
| Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
| Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
| document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
| This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
| Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
| (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
| publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
| skipping to change at page 4, line 17 ¶ | skipping to change at page 4, line 17 ¶ | |||
| Opaque LSA depends on the scope of the advertised prefixes and is | Opaque LSA depends on the scope of the advertised prefixes and is | |||
| under the control of the advertising router. In some cases (e.g., | under the control of the advertising router. In some cases (e.g., | |||
| mapping server deployment [SEGMENT-ROUTING]), the LSA flooding scope | mapping server deployment [SEGMENT-ROUTING]), the LSA flooding scope | |||
| may be greater than the scope of the corresponding prefixes. | may be greater than the scope of the corresponding prefixes. | |||
| The format of the OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA is as follows: | The format of the OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA is as follows: | |||
| 0 1 2 3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | LS age | Options | 9, 10, or 11 | | | LS age | Options | LS Type | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | Opaque type | Opaque ID | | | Opaque type | Opaque ID | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | Advertising Router | | | Advertising Router | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | LS sequence number | | | LS sequence number | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | LS checksum | Length | | | LS checksum | Length | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | | | | | | |||
| +- TLVs -+ | +- TLVs -+ | |||
| | ... | | | ... | | |||
| OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA | OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA | |||
| The opaque type used by OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA is 7. The | The opaque type used by OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA is 7. The | |||
| opaque type is used to differentiate the various type of OSPFv2 | opaque type is used to differentiate the various type of OSPFv2 | |||
| Opaque LSA and is described in section 3 of [OPAQUE]. The LSA | Opaque LSA and is described in section 3 of [OPAQUE]. The LS Type | |||
| "Length" field [OSPFV2] represents the total length (in octets) of | may be 10 or 11 indicating that the Opaque LSA flooding scope is | |||
| the Opaque LSA including the LSA header and all TLVs (including | area-local (10) or AS-wide (11) [OPAQUE]. The LSA "Length" field | |||
| padding). | [OSPFV2] represents the total length (in octets) of the Opaque LSA | |||
| including the LSA header and all TLVs (including padding). | ||||
| The Opaque ID field is an arbitrary value used to maintain multiple | The Opaque ID field is an arbitrary value used to maintain multiple | |||
| Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs. For OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs, | Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs. For OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs, | |||
| the Opaque ID has no semantic significance other than to | the Opaque ID has no semantic significance other than to | |||
| differentiate Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs originated by the same | differentiate Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs originated by the same | |||
| OSPFv2 router. If multiple Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs include the | OSPFv2 router. If multiple Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs include the | |||
| same prefix, the attributes from the Opaque LSA with the lowest | same prefix, the attributes from the Opaque LSA with the lowest | |||
| Opaque ID SHOULD be used. | Opaque ID SHOULD be used. | |||
| The format of the TLVs within the body of the OSPFv2 Extended Prefix | The format of the TLVs within the body of the OSPFv2 Extended Prefix | |||
| skipping to change at page 5, line 26 ¶ | skipping to change at page 5, line 28 ¶ | |||
| TLV Format | TLV Format | |||
| The Length field defines the length of the value portion in octets | The Length field defines the length of the value portion in octets | |||
| (thus a TLV with no value portion would have a length of 0). The TLV | (thus a TLV with no value portion would have a length of 0). The TLV | |||
| is padded to 4-octet alignment; padding is not included in the length | is padded to 4-octet alignment; padding is not included in the length | |||
| field (so a 3-octet value would have a length of 3, but the total | field (so a 3-octet value would have a length of 3, but the total | |||
| size of the TLV would be 8 octets). Nested TLVs are also 32-bit | size of the TLV would be 8 octets). Nested TLVs are also 32-bit | |||
| aligned. For example, a 1-byte value would have the length field set | aligned. For example, a 1-byte value would have the length field set | |||
| to 1, and 3 octets of padding would be added to the end of the value | to 1, and 3 octets of padding would be added to the end of the value | |||
| portion of the TLV. | portion of the TLV. The padding is composed of zeros. | |||
| 2.1. OSPFv2 Extended Prefix TLV | 2.1. OSPFv2 Extended Prefix TLV | |||
| The OSPF Extended Prefix TLV is used to advertise additional | The OSPF Extended Prefix TLV is used to advertise additional | |||
| attributes associated with the prefix. Multiple OSPF Extended Prefix | attributes associated with the prefix. Multiple OSPF Extended Prefix | |||
| TLVs MAY be advertised in each OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA. | TLVs MAY be advertised in each OSPFv2 Extended Prefix Opaque LSA. | |||
| However, since the opaque LSA type defines the flooding scope, the | However, since the opaque LSA type defines the flooding scope, the | |||
| LSA flooding scope MUST satisfy the application specific requirements | LSA flooding scope MUST satisfy the application specific requirements | |||
| for all the prefixes included in a single OSPFv2 Extended Prefix | for all the prefixes included in a single OSPFv2 Extended Prefix | |||
| Opaque LSA. The OSPF Extended Prefix TLV has the following format: | Opaque LSA. The OSPF Extended Prefix TLV has the following format: | |||
| skipping to change at page 8, line 29 ¶ | skipping to change at page 8, line 29 ¶ | |||
| The OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA has an area flooding scope. | The OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA has an area flooding scope. | |||
| Multiple OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSAs can be advertised by a | Multiple OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSAs can be advertised by a | |||
| single router in an area. | single router in an area. | |||
| The format of the OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA is as follows: | The format of the OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA is as follows: | |||
| 0 1 2 3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | LS age | Options | 10 | | | LS age | Options | LS Type | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | Opaque type | Opaque ID | | | Opaque type | Opaque ID | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | Advertising Router | | | Advertising Router | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | LS sequence number | | | LS sequence number | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | LS checksum | Length | | | LS checksum | Length | | |||
| +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| | | | | | | |||
| +- TLVs -+ | +- TLVs -+ | |||
| | ... | | | ... | | |||
| OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA | OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA | |||
| The Opaque type used by OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA is 8. The | The Opaque type used by OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSA is 8. The LS | |||
| opaque type is used to differentiate the various type of OSPFv2 | Type is 10 indicating that the Opaque LSA flooding scope is area- | |||
| Opaque LSA and is described in section 3 of [OPAQUE]. The LSA | local [OPAQUE]. The opaque type is used to differentiate the various | |||
| "Length" field [OSPFV2] represents the total length (in octets) of | type of OSPFv2 Opaque LSA and is described in section 3 of [OPAQUE]. | |||
| the Opaque LSA including the LSA header and all TLVs (including | The LSA "Length" field [OSPFV2] represents the total length (in | |||
| padding). | octets) of the Opaque LSA including the LSA header and all TLVs | |||
| (including padding). | ||||
| The Opaque ID field is an arbitrary value used to maintain multiple | The Opaque ID field is an arbitrary value used to maintain multiple | |||
| Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs. For OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSAs, | Extended Prefix Opaque LSAs. For OSPFv2 Extended Link Opaque LSAs, | |||
| the Opaque ID has no semantic significance other than to | the Opaque ID has no semantic significance other than to | |||
| differentiate Extended Link Opaque LSAs originated by the same OSPFv2 | differentiate Extended Link Opaque LSAs originated by the same OSPFv2 | |||
| router. If multiple Extended Link Opaque LSAs include the same link, | router. If multiple Extended Link Opaque LSAs include the same link, | |||
| the attributes from the Opaque LSA with the lowest Opaque ID will be | the attributes from the Opaque LSA with the lowest Opaque ID will be | |||
| used. | used. | |||
| The format of the TLVs within the body of the OSPFv2 Extended Link | The format of the TLVs within the body of the OSPFv2 Extended Link | |||
| End of changes. 9 change blocks. | ||||
| 17 lines changed or deleted | 19 lines changed or added | |||
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