< draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-packet-drops-04.txt   draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-packet-drops-05.txt >
IPv6 Operations Working Group (v6ops) F. Gont IPv6 Operations Working Group (v6ops) F. Gont
Internet-Draft SI6 Networks Internet-Draft SI6 Networks
Intended status: Informational N. Hilliard Intended status: Informational N. Hilliard
Expires: August 14, 2021 INEX Expires: August 15, 2021 INEX
G. Doering G. Doering
SpaceNet AG SpaceNet AG
W. Kumari W. Kumari
Google Google
G. Huston G. Huston
APNIC APNIC
W. Liu W. Liu
Huawei Technologies Huawei Technologies
February 10, 2021 February 11, 2021
Operational Implications of IPv6 Packets with Extension Headers Operational Implications of IPv6 Packets with Extension Headers
draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-packet-drops-04 draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-ehs-packet-drops-05
Abstract Abstract
This document summarizes the operational implications of IPv6 This document summarizes the operational implications of IPv6
extension headers specified in the IPv6 protocol specification extension headers specified in the IPv6 protocol specification
(RFC8200), and attempts to analyze reasons why packets with IPv6 (RFC8200), and attempts to analyze reasons why packets with IPv6
extension headers are often dropped in the public Internet. extension headers are often dropped in the public Internet.
Status of This Memo Status of This Memo
skipping to change at page 1, line 42 skipping to change at page 1, line 42
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on August 14, 2021. This Internet-Draft will expire on August 15, 2021.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents publication of this document. Please review these documents
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next-hop. Technical constraints mean that there is a trade-off next-hop. Technical constraints mean that there is a trade-off
between the amount of data sent to the lookup engine and the overall between the amount of data sent to the lookup engine and the overall
performance of the lookup engine. If more data is sent, the lookup performance of the lookup engine. If more data is sent, the lookup
engine can inspect further into the packet, but the overall engine can inspect further into the packet, but the overall
performance of the system will be reduced. If less data is sent, the performance of the system will be reduced. If less data is sent, the
overall performance of the router will be increased but the packet overall performance of the router will be increased but the packet
lookup engine may not be able to inspect far enough into a packet to lookup engine may not be able to inspect far enough into a packet to
determine how it should be handled. determine how it should be handled.
NOTE: NOTE:
For example, some contemporary high-end routers are known to use For example, some contemporary high-end routers are known to
up to 192 bytes or 384 bytes of header. inspect up to 192 bytes, while others are known to parse up to 384
bytes of header.
If a hardware forwarding engine on a contemporary router cannot make If a hardware forwarding engine on a contemporary router cannot make
a forwarding decision about a packet because critical information is a forwarding decision about a packet because critical information is
not sent to the look-up engine, then the router will normally drop not sent to the look-up engine, then the router will normally drop
the packet. Section 6 discusses some of the reasons for which a the packet. Section 6 discusses some of the reasons for which a
contemporary router might need to access layer-4 information to make contemporary router might need to access layer-4 information to make
a forwarding decision. a forwarding decision.
Historically, some packet forwarding engines punted packets of this Historically, some packet forwarding engines punted packets of this
form to the control plane for more in-depth analysis, but this is form to the control plane for more in-depth analysis, but this is
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