< draft-mirsky-bfd-mpls-demand-09.txt   draft-mirsky-bfd-mpls-demand-10.txt >
BFD Working Group G. Mirsky BFD Working Group G. Mirsky
Internet-Draft ZTE Corp. Internet-Draft Ericsson
Intended status: Standards Track 30 March 2021 Intended status: Standards Track 1 October 2021
Expires: 1 October 2021 Expires: 4 April 2022
BFD in Demand Mode over Point-to-Point MPLS LSP BFD in Demand Mode over Point-to-Point MPLS LSP
draft-mirsky-bfd-mpls-demand-09 draft-mirsky-bfd-mpls-demand-10
Abstract Abstract
This document describes procedures for using Bidirectional Forwarding This document describes procedures for using Bidirectional Forwarding
Detection (BFD) in Demand mode to detect data plane failures in Detection (BFD) in Demand mode to detect data plane failures in
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) point-to-point Label Switched Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) point-to-point Label Switched
Paths. Paths.
Status of This Memo Status of This Memo
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This Internet-Draft will expire on 1 October 2021. This Internet-Draft will expire on 4 April 2022.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2021 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
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license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
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as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are
provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. Use of the BFD Demand Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3. Use of the BFD Demand Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1. The Applicability of BFD for Multipoint Networks . . . . 4
4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Appendix A. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 7. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Appendix A. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1. Introduction 1. Introduction
[RFC5884] defined use of the Asynchronous method of Bidirectional [RFC5884] defined use of the Asynchronous method of Bidirectional
Detection (BFD) [RFC5880] to monitor and detect failures in the data Detection (BFD) [RFC5880] to monitor and detect failures in the data
path of a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Label Switched Path path of a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Label Switched Path
(LSP). Use of the Demand mode, also specified in [RFC5880], has not (LSP). Use of the Demand mode, also specified in [RFC5880], has not
been defined so far. This document describes procedures for using been defined so far. This document describes procedures for using
the Demand mode of BFD protocol to detect data plane failures in MPLS the Demand mode of BFD protocol to detect data plane failures in MPLS
point-to-point (p2p) LSPs. point-to-point (p2p) LSPs.
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* Final (F) flag in BFD control packet MUST be set; * Final (F) flag in BFD control packet MUST be set;
* Demand (D) flag in BFD control packet MUST be cleared. * Demand (D) flag in BFD control packet MUST be cleared.
The ingress LER changes the state of the BFD session to Down and The ingress LER changes the state of the BFD session to Down and
changes rate of BFD Control packets transmission to one packet per changes rate of BFD Control packets transmission to one packet per
second. The ingress LER in Down mode changes to Asynchronous mode second. The ingress LER in Down mode changes to Asynchronous mode
until the BFD session comes to Up state once again. Then the ingress until the BFD session comes to Up state once again. Then the ingress
LER switches to the Demand mode. LER switches to the Demand mode.
3.1. The Applicability of BFD for Multipoint Networks
[RFC8562] defines the use of BFD in multipoint networks. This
specification analyzes the case of p2p LSP. In that scenario, the
ingress of the LSP acts as the MultipointHead, and the egress - as
MultipointTail. The BFD state machines for MultipointHead,
MultipointClient, and MultipointTail don't use the three-way
handshakes for session establishment and teardown. As a result, the
Init state is absent, and the session transitions to the Up state
once the BFD session is administratively enabled. Hence, a BFD
session over a p2p LSP, using principles of [RFC8562] or [RFC8563],
can be established faster if the MultipointTail has been provisioned
with the value of My Discriminator used by the MultipointHead for
that BFD session. That value can be provided to the MultipointTail
using different mechanisms, e.g., an extension to IGP. Description
of mechanism to provide the value of My Discriminator used by the
MultipointHead for the particular BFD session is outside the scope of
this specification.
Unsolicited notification of the detected failure by the
MultipointTail to the MultipointClient performs as described above
for the case when the ingress BFD system switches the remote peer
into the Demand mode.
4. IANA Considerations 4. IANA Considerations
TBD TBD
5. Security Considerations 5. Security Considerations
This document does not introduce new security aspects but inherits This document does not introduce new security aspects but inherits
all security considerations from [RFC5880], [RFC5884], [RFC7726], all security considerations from [RFC5880], [RFC5884], [RFC7726],
[RFC8029], and [RFC6425]. [RFC8029], and [RFC6425].
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[RFC8029] Kompella, K., Swallow, G., Pignataro, C., Ed., Kumar, N., [RFC8029] Kompella, K., Swallow, G., Pignataro, C., Ed., Kumar, N.,
Aldrin, S., and M. Chen, "Detecting Multiprotocol Label Aldrin, S., and M. Chen, "Detecting Multiprotocol Label
Switched (MPLS) Data-Plane Failures", RFC 8029, Switched (MPLS) Data-Plane Failures", RFC 8029,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8029, March 2017, DOI 10.17487/RFC8029, March 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8029>. <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8029>.
[RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC [RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>. May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
[RFC8562] Katz, D., Ward, D., Pallagatti, S., Ed., and G. Mirsky,
Ed., "Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) for
Multipoint Networks", RFC 8562, DOI 10.17487/RFC8562,
April 2019, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8562>.
7. Informative References
[RFC8563] Katz, D., Ward, D., Pallagatti, S., Ed., and G. Mirsky,
Ed., "Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) Multipoint
Active Tails", RFC 8563, DOI 10.17487/RFC8563, April 2019,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8563>.
Appendix A. Acknowledgements Appendix A. Acknowledgements
TBD TBD
Author's Address Author's Address
Greg Mirsky Greg Mirsky
ZTE Corp. Ericsson
Email: gregimirsky@gmail.com, gregory.mirsky@ztetx.com Email: gregimirsky@gmail.com
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