< draft-thubert-bier-replication-elimination-00.txt   draft-thubert-bier-replication-elimination-01.txt >
DetNet P. Thubert, Ed. DetNet P. Thubert, Ed.
Internet-Draft Cisco Internet-Draft Cisco
Intended status: Standards Track Z. Brodard Intended status: Standards Track Z. Brodard
Expires: March 18, 2017 Ecole Polytechnique Expires: January 25, 2018 Ecole Polytechnique
H. Jiang H. Jiang
Telecom Bretagne Telecom Bretagne
September 14, 2016 July 24, 2017
BIER-TE-based OAM, Replication and Elimination BIER-TE-based OAM, Replication and Elimination
draft-thubert-bier-replication-elimination-00 draft-thubert-bier-replication-elimination-01
Abstract Abstract
This specification leverages Bit Index Explicit Replication - Traffic This specification leverages Bit Index Explicit Replication - Traffic
Engineering to control in the data plane the DetNet Replication and Engineering to control in the data plane the DetNet Replication and
Elimination activities, and to provide traceability on links where Elimination activities, and to provide traceability on links where
replication and loss happen, in a manner that is abstract to the replication and loss happen, in a manner that is abstract to the
forwarding information. forwarding information.
Status of This Memo Status of This Memo
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Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on March 18, 2017. This Internet-Draft will expire on January 25, 2018.
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved. document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
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10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
10.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1. Introduction 1. Introduction
Deterministic Networking (DetNet) [I-D.ietf-detnet-problem-statement] Deterministic Networking (DetNet) [I-D.ietf-detnet-problem-statement]
provides a capability to carry unicast or multicast data flows for provides a capability to carry unicast or multicast data flows for
real-time applications with extremely low data loss rates and known real-time applications with extremely low data loss rates and known
upper bound maximum latency [I-D.finn-detnet-architecture]. upper bound maximum latency [I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture].
DetNet applies to multiple environments where there is a desire to DetNet applies to multiple environments where there is a desire to
replace a point to point serial cable or a multidrop bus by a replace a point to point serial cable or a multidrop bus by a
switched or routed infrastucture, in order to scale, lower costs, and switched or routed infrastucture, in order to scale, lower costs, and
simplify management. One classical use case is found in particular simplify management. One classical use case is found in particular
in the context of the convergence of IT with Operational Technology in the context of the convergence of IT with Operational Technology
(OT), also referred to as the Industrial Internet. But there are (OT), also referred to as the Industrial Internet. But there are
many others use cases [I-D.ietf-detnet-use-cases], for instance in in many others use cases [I-D.ietf-detnet-use-cases], for instance in in
professional audio and video, automotive, radio fronthauls, etc.. professional audio and video, automotive, radio fronthauls, etc..
The DetNet data plane alternatives [I-D.dt-detnet-dp-alt] studies the The DetNet data plane alternatives [I-D.dt-detnet-dp-alt] studies the
applicability of existing and emerging dataplane techniques that can applicability of existing and emerging dataplane techniques that can
be leveraged to enable DetNet properties in IP networks. One be leveraged to enable DetNet properties in IP networks. One
critical feature in the dataplane is traceability, the capability to critical feature in the dataplane is traceability, the capability to
control the activity of intermediate nodes on a packet. For control the activity of intermediate nodes on a packet. For
instance, if Replication and Elimination is applied to a packet, then instance, if Replication and Elimination is applied to a packet, then
it is desirable to determine which node performed a certain copy of it is desirable to determine which node performed a certain copy of
that packet that is circulating in the network. that packet that is circulating in the network.
Traceability belongs to Operations, Administration, and Maintenance Traceability belongs to Operations, Administration, and Maintenance
(OAM), which is the toolset for fault detection and isolation, and (OAM) which is the toolset for fault detection and isolation, and for
for performance measurement. An Overview of OAM Tools is available performance measurement. More can be found on OAM Tools in "An
at [I-D.ietf-detnet-use-cases]. Overview of Operations, Administration and Maintenance (OAM) Tools"
[I-D.ietf-opsawg-oam-overview].
This document proposes a new set to OAM tools based on Bit Indexed This document proposes a new set to OAM tools based on Bit Indexed
Explicit Replication [I-D.ietf-bier-architecture] (BIER) and more Explicit Replication [I-D.ietf-bier-architecture] (BIER) and more
specifically BIER Traffic Engineering [I-D.eckert-bier-te-arch] specifically BIER Traffic Engineering [I-D.eckert-bier-te-arch]
(BIER-TE) to control the process or Replication and Elimination, and (BIER-TE) to control the process or Replication and Elimination, and
provide traceability of these operations, in the DetNet dataplane. provide traceability of these operations, in the DetNet dataplane.
An adjacency, which is represented by a bit in the BIER header, can An adjacency, which is represented by a bit in the BIER header, can
correspond in the dataplane to an Ethernet hop, a Label Switched correspond in the dataplane to an Ethernet hop, a Label Switched
Path, or it can correspond to an IPv6 loose or strict source routed Path, or it can correspond to an IPv6 loose or strict source routed
path. path.
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Zhuangyan Zhuang Zhuangyan Zhuang
The authors also like to thank the DetNet chairs Lou Berger and Pat The authors also like to thank the DetNet chairs Lou Berger and Pat
Thaler, as well as Thomas Watteyne, 6TiSCH co-chair, for their Thaler, as well as Thomas Watteyne, 6TiSCH co-chair, for their
contributions and support to this work. contributions and support to this work.
10. References 10. References
10.1. Normative References 10.1. Normative References
[I-D.finn-detnet-architecture]
Finn, N. and P. Thubert, "Deterministic Networking
Architecture", draft-finn-detnet-architecture-08 (work in
progress), August 2016.
[I-D.ietf-bier-architecture]
Wijnands, I., Rosen, E., Dolganow, A., Przygienda, T., and
S. Aldrin, "Multicast using Bit Index Explicit
Replication", draft-ietf-bier-architecture-04 (work in
progress), July 2016.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>. <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
10.2. Informative References 10.2. Informative References
[I-D.dt-detnet-dp-alt] [I-D.dt-detnet-dp-alt]
Korhonen, J., Farkas, J., Mirsky, G., Thubert, P., Korhonen, J., Farkas, J., Mirsky, G., Thubert, P.,
Zhuangyan, Z., and L. Berger, "DetNet Data Plane Protocol Zhuangyan, Z., and L. Berger, "DetNet Data Plane Protocol
and Solution Alternatives", draft-dt-detnet-dp-alt-03 and Solution Alternatives", draft-dt-detnet-dp-alt-04
(work in progress), August 2016. (work in progress), September 2016.
[I-D.eckert-bier-te-arch] [I-D.eckert-bier-te-arch]
Eckert, T., Cauchie, G., Braun, W., and M. Menth, "Traffic Eckert, T., Cauchie, G., Braun, W., and M. Menth, "Traffic
Engineering for Bit Index Explicit Replication BIER-TE", Engineering for Bit Index Explicit Replication BIER-TE",
draft-eckert-bier-te-arch-04 (work in progress), July draft-eckert-bier-te-arch-05 (work in progress), June
2016. 2017.
[I-D.ietf-6tisch-architecture] [I-D.ietf-bier-architecture]
Thubert, P., "An Architecture for IPv6 over the TSCH mode Wijnands, I., Rosen, E., Dolganow, A., Przygienda, T., and
of IEEE 802.15.4", draft-ietf-6tisch-architecture-10 (work S. Aldrin, "Multicast using Bit Index Explicit
in progress), June 2016. Replication", draft-ietf-bier-architecture-07 (work in
progress), June 2017.
[I-D.ietf-detnet-architecture]
Finn, N., Thubert, P., Varga, B., and J. Farkas,
"Deterministic Networking Architecture", draft-ietf-
detnet-architecture-02 (work in progress), June 2017.
[I-D.ietf-detnet-problem-statement] [I-D.ietf-detnet-problem-statement]
Finn, N. and P. Thubert, "Deterministic Networking Problem Finn, N. and P. Thubert, "Deterministic Networking Problem
Statement", draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-00 (work Statement", draft-ietf-detnet-problem-statement-01 (work
in progress), April 2016. in progress), September 2016.
[I-D.ietf-detnet-use-cases] [I-D.ietf-detnet-use-cases]
Grossman, E., Gunther, C., Thubert, P., Wetterwald, P., Grossman, E., Gunther, C., Thubert, P., Wetterwald, P.,
Raymond, J., Korhonen, J., Kaneko, Y., Das, S., Zha, Y., Raymond, J., Korhonen, J., Kaneko, Y., Das, S., Zha, Y.,
Varga, B., Farkas, J., Goetz, F., and J. Schmitt, Varga, B., Farkas, J., Goetz, F., Schmitt, J., Vilajosana,
X., Mahmoodi, T., Spirou, S., and P. Vizarreta,
"Deterministic Networking Use Cases", draft-ietf-detnet- "Deterministic Networking Use Cases", draft-ietf-detnet-
use-cases-10 (work in progress), July 2016. use-cases-12 (work in progress), April 2017.
[I-D.ietf-opsawg-oam-overview] [I-D.ietf-opsawg-oam-overview]
Mizrahi, T., Sprecher, N., Bellagamba, E., and Y. Mizrahi, T., Sprecher, N., Bellagamba, E., and Y.
Weingarten, "An Overview of Operations, Administration, Weingarten, "An Overview of Operations, Administration,
and Maintenance (OAM) Tools", draft-ietf-opsawg-oam- and Maintenance (OAM) Tools", draft-ietf-opsawg-oam-
overview-16 (work in progress), March 2014. overview-16 (work in progress), March 2014.
[I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing] [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing]
Filsfils, C., Previdi, S., Decraene, B., Litkowski, S., Filsfils, C., Previdi, S., Decraene, B., Litkowski, S.,
and R. Shakir, "Segment Routing Architecture", draft-ietf- and R. Shakir, "Segment Routing Architecture", draft-ietf-
spring-segment-routing-09 (work in progress), July 2016. spring-segment-routing-12 (work in progress), June 2017.
[RFC6282] Hui, J., Ed. and P. Thubert, "Compression Format for IPv6
Datagrams over IEEE 802.15.4-Based Networks", RFC 6282,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6282, September 2011,
<http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6282>.
Authors' Addresses Authors' Addresses
Pascal Thubert (editor) Pascal Thubert (editor)
Cisco Systems Cisco Systems
Village d'Entreprises Green Side Village d'Entreprises Green Side
400, Avenue de Roumanille 400, Avenue de Roumanille
Batiment T3 Batiment T3
Biot - Sophia Antipolis 06410 Biot - Sophia Antipolis 06410
FRANCE FRANCE
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